A fertilizer crushing device for landscape gardening maintenance

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of fertilizer crushing, and provides a fertilizer crushing device for landscape garden maintenance, including a crusher and a support frame, the support frame is located on the side where the feed port of the crusher is located, and the front side of the support frame is provided with a storage box for placing materials in a liftable manner, the left side and the top of the storage box are open, and the middle part of the support frame is provided with a driving component for driving the storage box to rise and fall. The fertilizer crushing device for landscape garden maintenance stores the materials to be crushed in the storage box, firstly compresses the materials by an oil cylinder, and then drives the threaded rod to rotate by a motor, thereby driving the threaded sleeve to drive the bracket to move upward along the guide column to the feed port of the crusher, and then drives the push plate to push the materials into the feed port for crushing by the oil cylinder, and then discharges them from the discharge pipe after crushing, and does not require a large amount of manual labor to put leaves and branches into the feed port after arranging them, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing manual labor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer crushing, and in particular relates to a fertilizer crushing device for landscape gardening maintenance. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer plays a vital role in landscape engineering. Fertilizer can provide one or more essential nutrients for plants, help improve soil properties and increase soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production and a key factor in ensuring healthy plant growth and beautiful garden landscapes.

[0003] Chinese patent CN217140573U discloses a fertilizer crushing device for landscape engineering. In this technical solution, the filter component can drive the limit block and the filter component to vibrate and reset under the reset action of the first and second resistance springs, so as to perform screening and crushing. The existing method generally crushes fallen leaves, dead branches, and pruned branches, but this method is inconvenient to feed leaves and branches, and requires a large amount of manual labor to move and sort the branches and leaves and then put them into the feed port, which is not only inefficient but also labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a fertilizer crushing device for landscape gardening maintenance, aiming to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to feed leaves and branches, requiring a large number of workers to move and sort the branches and leaves and then put them into a feed port, which is not only inefficient but also labor-intensive.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a fertilizer crushing device for landscape garden maintenance comprises a crusher, a support frame and a bottom plate, a feed port is provided on the right side of the crusher, the support frame is located on the side where the feed port of the crusher is located, the support frame is arranged on the bottom plate, a receiving box for placing materials can be lifted and lowered on the front side of the support frame, the left side and the top of the receiving box are open, a driving assembly for driving the receiving box to lift and lower is arranged in the middle of the support frame, a push plate for pressing the materials is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the receiving box, and a cylinder for driving the push plate to move left and right is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate;

[0006] A baffle is flipably disposed on the left side of the containing box, and a blocking plate is disposed on the bottom plate and on the left side of the containing box. When the containing box is at the lowest position, the blocking plate blocks the open portion of the containing box.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the front side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the containing box is fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0008] Preferably, two guide posts are fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame, surfaces of the two guide posts are sleeved with sliding sleeves, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeves.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the pulverizer, a crushing roller is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the pulverizer, crushing blocks are provided on the surface of the crushing roller, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the pulverizer.

[0010] Preferably, a movable plate for preventing materials from escaping from the containing box is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the rear side of the support frame.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a fertilizer crushing device for landscape garden maintenance, which stores the materials to be crushed in a containing box, first compresses the materials through an oil cylinder, and then drives the threaded rod to rotate through a motor, thereby driving the threaded sleeve to drive the bracket to move upward along the guide column to the feed port of the crusher, and then drives the push plate through the oil cylinder to push the materials into the feed port for crushing, and then discharges them from the discharge pipe after crushing. There is no need for a large amount of manpower to sort out the leaves and branches and put them into the feed port, which improves work efficiency and reduces manual labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1. crusher; 2. support frame; 3. feed port; 4. motor; 5. guide column; 6. crushing roller; 7. support leg; 8. discharge pipe; 9. crushing block; 10. sealing plate; 11. baffle; 12. containing box; 13. push plate; 14. cylinder; 15. support plate; 16. threaded rod; 17. threaded sleeve; 18. bracket; 19. movable plate; 20. sliding sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer crushing device for landscape garden maintenance, comprising a crusher 1, a support frame 2 and a bottom plate, a feed port 3 is provided on the right side of the crusher 1, the support frame 2 is located on the side where the feed port 3 of the crusher 1 is located, the support frame 2 is arranged on the bottom plate, a receiving box 12 for placing materials can be lifted and lowered on the front side of the support frame 2, the left side and the top of the receiving box 12 are open, a driving component for driving the receiving box 12 to lift and lower is arranged in the middle of the support frame 2, a push plate 13 for pressing the material is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the receiving box 12, and a cylinder 14 for driving the push plate 13 to move left and right is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate 13;

[0020] A baffle 11 is flippably disposed on the left side of the receiving box 12 , and a blocking plate 10 is disposed on the bottom plate and on the left side of the receiving box 12 . When the receiving box 12 is at the lowest position, the blocking plate 10 blocks the open portion of the receiving box 12 .

[0021] The opening of the containing box 12 is smaller than the opening of the feed port 3 .

[0022] A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the containing box 12 , and the oil cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15 .

[0023] The front side of the support frame 2 is provided with a liftable holding box 12 for temporarily storing materials to be crushed. The left side and the top of the holding box 12 are open, making it convenient for materials to enter and push out.

[0024] When it is necessary to push the material, the oil cylinder 14 can be extended to push the push plate 13 to push the material toward the feed port 3. When it is not necessary to push the material, the oil cylinder 14 can be shortened to return the push plate 13 to the initial position.

[0025] When a certain amount of crushed materials are stored in the containing box 12, the materials are first compressed by the oil cylinder 14, and then the materials are stored in the containing box 12 again. The blocking plate 10 can play a blocking role during the compression.

[0026] The driving assembly includes a motor 4, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2. The output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 16. A threaded sleeve 17 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 16. A bracket 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded sleeve 17. The containing box 12 is fixedly connected to the bracket 18.

[0027] In this embodiment, the output shaft of the motor 4 is rotatably connected to the base plate.

[0028] The bracket 18 is a U-shaped structure, which can strengthen the fixation of the containing box 12 and prevent the support from being unstable when moving.

[0029] When the motor 4 is started, it drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. When the threaded rod 16 rotates, the threaded sleeve 17 moves linearly along the length direction of the threaded rod 16. When the threaded sleeve 17 moves, the bracket 18 also moves with it. When it moves to the feed port 3 of the crusher 1, it can unload the material.

[0030] Furthermore, two guide posts 5 are fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame 2 , and sliding sleeves 20 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two guide posts 5 , and the bracket 18 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeves 20 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the motor 4 is located between two guide pillars 5 .

[0032] The guide column 5 can limit, guide and support the bracket 18 to ensure the stability of the bracket 18 during the lifting process.

[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of supporting legs 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the pulverizer 1 , a crushing roller 6 is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the pulverizer 1 , crushing blocks 9 are provided on the surface of the crushing roller 6 , and a discharge pipe 8 is provided at the bottom of the pulverizer 1 .

[0034] In this embodiment, crushing blocks 9 are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller 6 for crushing the material.

[0035] In addition, a discharge pipe 8 is provided at the bottom of the pulverizer 1 so that the crushed materials can be discharged smoothly.

[0036] When in use, the material to be crushed enters the inner cavity through the feed port 3 of the pulverizer 1. As the crushing roller 6 rotates, the material is continuously hit and sheared by the crushing block 9, thereby achieving crushing. The crushed material is discharged through the discharge pipe 8 and collected for subsequent processing.

[0037] Furthermore, a movable plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 13 to prevent the material from escaping from the containing box 12 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the main function of the movable plate 19 is to prevent the material from detaching from the top of the containing box 12 when the push plate 13 is pushed forward. Since the push plate 13 may cause a certain amount of accumulation and overflow of the material when moving, the movable plate 19 can effectively prevent this from happening and ensure that the material always remains inside the containing box 12.

[0039] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the rear side of the support frame 2 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the reinforcing ribs and the support frame 2 can be fixed by welding, bolting or other fastening methods. The connection should be firm and reliable to ensure that they will not loosen or break when subjected to force.

[0041] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: after the utility model is installed, the material to be crushed is first stored in the containing box 12, the material is first pressed by the oil cylinder 14, and then the threaded rod 16 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 17 to drive the bracket 18 to move upward along the guide column 5 to the feed port 3 of the grinder 1, and then the oil cylinder 14 drives the push plate 13 to push the material into the feed port 3 for crushing, and the material is discharged from the discharge pipe 8 after crushing.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer crushing device for landscape gardening maintenance, comprising a crusher (1), a support frame (2) and a bottom plate, characterized in that: A feed port (3) is provided on the right side of the pulverizer (1); the support frame (2) is located on the side where the feed port (3) of the pulverizer (1) is located; the support frame (2) is arranged on a bottom plate; a storage box (12) for placing materials is provided on the front side of the support frame (2) in a manner that allows the storage box (12) to be lifted and lowered; the left side and the top of the storage box (12) are open; a driving component for driving the storage box (12) to be lifted and lowered is provided in the middle of the support frame (2); a push plate (13) for pressing the materials is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the storage box (12); and a cylinder (14) for driving the push plate (13) to move left and right is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate (13); A baffle (11) is flippably provided on the left side of the containing box (12), and a blocking plate (10) is provided on the bottom plate and located on the left side of the containing box (12); when the containing box (12) is at the lowest point, the blocking plate (10) blocks the open portion of the containing box (12).

2. A fertilizer crushing device for landscape gardening maintenance as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (4), the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (16), the surface of the threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (17), the front side of the threaded sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to a bracket (18), and the containing box (12) is fixedly connected to the bracket (18).

3. A fertilizer crushing device for landscape gardening maintenance as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two guide columns (5) are fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame (2), and the surfaces of the two guide columns (5) are both sleeved with sliding sleeves (20), and the bracket (18) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeves (20).

4. A fertilizer crushing device for landscape maintenance as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the pulverizer (1); a crushing roller (6) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the pulverizer (1); a crushing block (9) is arranged on the surface of the crushing roller (6); and a discharge pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom of the pulverizer (1).

5. A fertilizer crushing device for landscape gardening maintenance as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate (13) and is used to prevent the material from escaping from the containing box (12).

6. A fertilizer crushing device for landscape maintenance as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the rear side of the support frame (2).

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