A pulverizer for treating domestic waste

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pulverizer for treating domestic garbage, comprising a pulverizer body, the top of the pulverizer body being movably connected with a sealing cover plate through an axle pin, the front of the pulverizer body being connected with a fixed frame, and an air intake fan being fixedly installed inside the fixed frame. The utility model starts the fan, and the fan rotates to make the gas inside the pulverizer enter the inside of the spray box through the air pipe, and connects to an external water source through a corrugated pipe, so that the nozzle sprays water into the inside of the spray box, so that the dust and granular foreign matter inside the gas are filtered and discharged to the outside through a drain pipe, and then the gas enters the inside of the filter box, and is filtered layer by layer through the dustproof net, activated carbon plate, HEPA filter and bamboo charcoal layer inside the filter box, so that the gas is removed from the odor and harmful substances, and finally the purified gas is discharged to the outside, replacing the existing filtering method, so as to achieve the effect of purifying the gas inside the pulverizer and protect the environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizers, in particular to a pulverizer for treating domestic garbage. Background Art

[0002] A garbage crusher is an efficient garbage disposal equipment, which is mainly used to crush and pulverize domestic garbage and industrial garbage for subsequent resource utilization or landfill treatment. The garbage crusher is mainly composed of a feed port, a crushing chamber, a cutter, a motor and other parts. Its working principle is to use high-speed rotating cutters to impact, shear, tear and other effects on garbage, so that the garbage is crushed and the volume is reduced for transportation and landfill. At the same time, some garbage can be separated in the crushing process, such as plastics, paper, etc., which can be recycled and reused, thereby realizing the effective utilization of resources. The advantage of a garbage crusher is that it can quickly and effectively process a large amount of garbage, reduce the volume and weight of garbage, and facilitate transportation and landfill. At the same time, through recycling and reuse, it can achieve effective utilization of resources and reduce pollution to the environment. However, there are also some problems with garbage crushers. First, its operation requires a lot of energy and maintenance, so the operating cost is high. Secondly, for some toxic and harmful garbage, such as batteries, fluorescent tubes, etc., if they are directly put into the garbage crusher without classification, it may cause harm to the environment and human health. Therefore, while using garbage crushers, it is also necessary to strengthen garbage classification and recycling.

[0003] When a garbage crusher is in use, a large amount of harmful gases and floating foreign matter will be generated inside. Existing crushers usually do not have a filtering mechanism. When in use, the harmful gases and foreign matter will pose a certain danger to the health and safety of the user, and will also pollute the environment, which is not conducive to user use.

[0004] Therefore, the grinder needs to be redesigned to effectively prevent the problem that the existing grinders usually do not have filtering mechanisms. When in use, harmful gases and foreign matter may pose certain dangers to the health and safety of users, and at the same time may pollute the environment and be unfavorable for users. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinder for the treatment of domestic waste, which has the advantage of easy filtering and purification of gas, and solves the problem that the existing grinders usually do not have a filtering mechanism and harmful gases and foreign matter will cause certain dangers to the health and safety of users when in use, and will also pollute the environment, which is not conducive to user use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pulverizer for treating domestic waste, comprising a pulverizer body, the top of the pulverizer body is movably connected with a sealing cover plate through an axle pin, the front of the pulverizer body is connected with a fixed frame, an air intake fan is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, a fixed platform is provided on the right side of the pulverizer body, a fan is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed platform, the output end of the fan is connected with a filter box through an air pipe, a filter mechanism is provided inside the filter box, the back of the filter box is connected with a spray box through an air pipe, a spray mechanism is provided inside the spray box, and the back of the spray box is connected with the pulverizer body through the air pipe.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filtering mechanism includes a dustproof net, an activated carbon plate is arranged on the back of the dustproof net, a HEPA filter is arranged on the back of the activated carbon plate, and a bamboo charcoal layer is arranged on the back of the HEPA filter.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the spray mechanism includes a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is connected to a bellows, the bottom of the bellows passes through the fixed plate and is connected to a water inlet plate, and the bottom of the water inlet plate is connected to a spray head.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate, the handle is made of rubber, and the handle is used in conjunction with the sealing cover plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the inner wall of the filter box are provided with limiting plates, the number of the limiting plates is several, and the limiting plates are used in conjunction with the filter material.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the left side of the spray box is connected to a drain pipe, and the outer side of the drain pipe is used in conjunction with a water treatment mechanism.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model starts the fan, and the fan rotates to make the gas inside the grinder enter the spray box through the air pipe, and connects to an external water source through a bellows, so that the nozzle sprays water into the spray box, so that the dust and granular foreign matter inside the gas are filtered and discharged to the outside through a drain pipe. Then the gas enters the filter box, and is filtered layer by layer through the dustproof net, activated carbon plate, HEPA filter and bamboo charcoal layer inside the filter box to remove odor and harmful substances from the gas, and finally the purified gas is discharged to the outside, replacing the existing filtering method, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the gas inside the grinder and protecting the environment.

[0014] 2. The utility model facilitates filtering of the gas inside the pulverizer body by setting up the filtering mechanism, thereby improving the stability and safety of the pulverizer body and facilitating use by users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pulverizer body of the utility model structure;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural fixing plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the filter box structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model structure Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model structure Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. grinder body; 2. sealing cover; 3. fixing frame; 4. air intake fan; 5. fixing table; 6. fan; 7. filter box; 8. filter mechanism; 81. dust screen; 82. activated carbon plate; 83. HEPA filter; 84. bamboo charcoal layer; 9. spray box; 10. spray mechanism; 101. fixing plate; 102. bellows; 103. water inlet plate; 104. nozzle; 11. handle; 12. limit plate; 13. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a pulverizer for treating domestic waste, comprising a pulverizer body 1, the top of the pulverizer body 1 is movably connected with a sealing cover plate 2 through an axle pin, the front of the pulverizer body 1 is connected with a fixing frame 3, an air intake fan 4 is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 3, a fixing platform 5 is arranged on the right side of the pulverizer body 1, a fan 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing platform 5, the output end of the fan 6 is connected with a filter box 7 through an air pipe, a filter mechanism 8 is arranged inside the filter box 7, the back of the filter box 7 is connected with a spray box 9 through an air pipe, a spray mechanism 10 is arranged inside the spray box 9, and the back of the spray box 9 is connected with the pulverizer body 1 through the air pipe.

[0023] refer to Figure 3 The filtering mechanism 8 includes a dustproof net 81 , an activated carbon plate 82 is arranged on the back of the dustproof net 81 , a HEPA filter 83 is arranged on the back of the activated carbon plate 82 , and a bamboo charcoal layer 84 is arranged on the back of the HEPA filter 83 .

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the filter mechanism 8 is provided to facilitate filtering of the gas inside the grinder body 1, thereby improving the stability and safety of the grinder body 1 and facilitating use by users.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 The spray mechanism 10 includes a fixed plate 101 , the top of the fixed plate 101 is connected to a bellows 102 , the bottom of the bellows 102 passes through the fixed plate 101 and is connected to a water inlet plate 103 , and the bottom of the water inlet plate 103 is connected to a spray head 104 .

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the spray mechanism 10 is provided to facilitate the removal of foreign matter from the gas inside the grinder body 1, thereby improving the use efficiency of the grinder body 1 and facilitating the use of the user.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate 2 . The handle 11 is made of rubber and is used in conjunction with the sealing cover plate 2 .

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the handle 11 is provided to facilitate opening and closing of the sealing cover plate 2, to facilitate using the pulverizer to pulverize garbage, and to facilitate use by the user.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 , both sides of the inner wall of the filter box 7 are provided with limiting plates 12, the number of the limiting plates 12 is several, and the limiting plates 12 are used in conjunction with the filter material.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the setting of the limiting plate 12 facilitates the fixing of the filter material, prevents the filter material from shaking, improves the stability of the filter material, and facilitates the use of the user.

[0031] refer to Figure 5 The left side of the spray box 9 is connected to a drain pipe 13, and the outer side of the drain pipe 13 is used in conjunction with a water treatment mechanism.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the setting of the drain pipe 13 facilitates the discharge of water inside the spray box 9, prevents excessive accumulation of water inside the spray box 9 and affects the use of the filter box 7, and improves the stability of the use of the spray box 9.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the user starts the fan 6, and the fan 6 rotates to make the gas inside the grinder enter the spray box 9 through the air pipe, and an external water source is connected through the bellows 102, so that the nozzle 104 sprays water to the inside of the spray box 9, so that the dust and granular foreign matter inside the gas are filtered and discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 13, and then the gas enters the filter box 7, and is filtered layer by layer through the dustproof net 81, the activated carbon plate 82, the HEPA filter 83 and the bamboo charcoal layer 84 inside the filter box 7 to remove odor and harmful substances from the gas, and finally the purified gas is discharged to the outside, so as to achieve the effect of purifying the gas inside the grinder and protect the environment.

[0034] In summary: the pulverizer for treating domestic waste, by arranging a pulverizer body 1, a sealing cover plate 2, a fixing frame 3, an air intake fan 4, a fixing platform 5, a blower 6, a filter box 7, a filter mechanism 8, a dust screen 81, an activated carbon plate 82, a HEPA filter 83, a bamboo charcoal layer 84, a spray box 9, a spray mechanism 10, a fixing plate 101, a bellows 102, a water inlet plate 103 and a nozzle 104, solves the problem that the existing pulverizers usually do not have a filtering mechanism, and harmful gases and foreign matter will cause certain dangers to the health and safety of users when in use, and will also cause pollution to the environment, which is not conducive to the use of users.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizer for treating domestic waste, comprising a pulverizer body (1), characterized in that: The top of the pulverizer body (1) is movably connected to a sealing cover plate (2) via an axle pin; the front of the pulverizer body (1) is connected to a fixed frame (3); an air intake fan (4) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (3); a fixed platform (5) is arranged on the right side of the pulverizer body (1); a fan (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed platform (5); the output end of the fan (6) is connected to a filter box (7) via an air pipe; a filter mechanism (8) is arranged inside the filter box (7); the back of the filter box (7) is connected to a spray box (9) via an air pipe; a spray mechanism (10) is arranged inside the spray box (9); and the back of the spray box (9) is connected to the pulverizer body (1) via an air pipe.

2. A pulverizer for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (8) comprises a dustproof net (81), an activated carbon plate (82) is arranged on the back of the dustproof net (81), a HEPA filter (83) is arranged on the back of the activated carbon plate (82), and a bamboo charcoal layer (84) is arranged on the back of the HEPA filter (83).

3. A pulverizer for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (10) comprises a fixed plate (101), the top of the fixed plate (101) is connected to a bellows (102), the bottom of the bellows (102) passes through the fixed plate (101) and is connected to a water inlet plate (103), and the bottom of the water inlet plate (103) is connected to a spray head (104).

4. A pulverizer for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate (2); the handle (11) is made of rubber and is used in conjunction with the sealing cover plate (2).

5. A pulverizer for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (12) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the filter box (7), the number of the limiting plates (12) is several, and the limiting plates (12) are used in conjunction with the filter material.

6. A pulverizer for treating domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the spray box (9) is connected to a drain pipe (13), and the outer side of the drain pipe (13) is used in conjunction with a water treatment mechanism.

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