Block agricultural product cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning equipment, in particular to a block agricultural product cleaning device, which uses a cleaning pool swing plate, after the agricultural products are placed in the cleaning pool, under the action of the swing plate, the swing plate drives the agricultural products to move in the direction of a conveyor belt body, and at the same time, through the up and down swing of the swing plate, the swing plate drives the water in the cleaning pool and the agricultural products to vibrate, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of the agricultural products, and through the cleaning component, when the rotating disk rotates, the cleaning roller at its upper end is driven to rotate, and the two cleaning rollers rotate relative to each other to clean the agricultural products passing therebetween, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning equipment, in particular to a block agricultural product cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] In the industrialized production process of bulk agricultural products, agricultural products need to be cleaned before deep processing, and conventional cleaning work relies on manual labor, which has high labor intensity, low cleaning efficiency and high labor cost.

[0003] Manual hand washing is very slow, inefficient, and wastes a lot of manpower and time. When the number of agricultural products is too large, hand washing cannot complete the task normally. At the same time, the existing cleaning device does not have the function of draining the agricultural products after cleaning. The surface of the agricultural products after cleaning has a lot of moisture, which is conducive to the growth and invasion of fungi and bacteria, resulting in diseases such as downy mildew and soft rot. They are also easy to spoil and difficult to store.

[0004] For this purpose, a block agricultural product cleaning device is invented to provide a more efficient cleaning device to replace manual cleaning, thereby solving the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems of low cleaning efficiency and lack of drying effect when cleaning agricultural products, a block agricultural product cleaning device is invented.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is that the block agricultural product cleaning device comprises a fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame is provided with a cleaning water pool, a driving component capable of driving the agricultural products to move is provided in the cleaning water pool, a swingable swinging plate is provided in the cleaning water pool, a collecting chamber located at the lower side of the swinging plate is provided in the cleaning water pool, a fixed plate is provided in the cleaning water pool, a plurality of water permeable holes are provided on the swinging plate and the fixed plate, the water permeable holes are connected with the collecting chamber, a cleaning component capable of cleaning the agricultural products is provided on the swinging plate, the cleaning component comprises two rotating disks which are arranged opposite to each other and can rotate relative to each other, the two rotating disks are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the swinging plate, each of the rotating disks is provided with a plurality of cleaning rollers evenly distributed along its circumference, and the cleaning rollers are rotatably connected with the rotating disk.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first rotating shaft, which is arranged in the cleaning water pool, and rotating cams are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the cleaning water pool, and the second rotating shaft is located on the left side of the first rotating shaft, the swing plate swings along the second rotating shaft, and the lower end of the swing plate is in contact with the rotating cam, and a first motor is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, and the first motor is fixed on a fixed frame.

[0008] Preferably, a second motor is disposed at the lower end of each rotating disk, and a protective shell is disposed on the outer side of the second motor.

[0009] Preferably, a conveyor belt body inclined upward is provided on the left side of the cleaning water pool, and the conveyor belt body drives the agricultural products out of the cleaning water pool when moving.

[0010] Preferably, a spray rack is provided above the cleaning water pool, and a plurality of spray heads are provided on the spray rack.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of hot air fans are arranged on the fixing frame, and a plurality of cold air fans are arranged on the fixing frame and are located on the left side of the hot air fans.

[0012] Preferably, a water tank is provided on the fixing frame, and a water pump is provided on the fixing frame, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water tank and the output end thereof is connected with the spray frame and the cleaning water pool respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) A swing plate for the cleaning water pool is provided. After the agricultural products are placed in the cleaning water pool, the swing plate drives the agricultural products to move toward the direction of the conveyor belt body under the action of the swing plate. At the same time, the swing plate swings up and down, and the swing plate drives the water in the cleaning water pool and the agricultural products to vibrate, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of the agricultural products;

[0015] (2) A cleaning assembly is provided. When the rotating disk rotates, the cleaning roller at the upper end thereof is driven to rotate. The two cleaning rollers rotate relative to each other to clean the agricultural products passing between them, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency;

[0016] (3) The spray head can be set to spray and rinse the agricultural products on the conveyor belt body, thereby improving the cleaning effect;

[0017] (4) Setting up hot air blowers and cold air blowers. The hot air blowers are helpful for drying and evaporating the moisture on the surface of agricultural products, while the cold air blowers can further dry the moisture on the surface of agricultural products and cool down the agricultural products at the same time; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the swing plate of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the main component of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of the cleaning pool of the utility model.

[0025] Among them, 1. fixed frame, 2. cleaning water pool, 3. driving assembly, 4. swing plate, 5. collecting chamber, 6. fixed plate, 7. water permeable hole, 8. cleaning assembly, 9. rotating disk, 10. cleaning roller, 11. first rotating shaft, 12. rotating cam, 13. second rotating shaft, 14. first motor, 15. second motor, 16. protective shell, 17. conveyor belt body, 18. spray frame, 19. spray head, 20. hot air fan, 21. cold air fan, 22. water tank, 23. water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of various embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 7The block agricultural product cleaning device shown includes a fixed frame 1. A specific embodiment is that a cleaning water pool 2 is opened on the fixed frame 1. In this embodiment, the cleaning water pool 2 is opened on the right side of the upper end of the fixed frame 1. A driving component 3 that can drive the agricultural products to move is arranged in the cleaning water pool 2, which is convenient for driving the agricultural products to move in the cleaning water pool 2. A swingable swing plate 4 is hingedly connected in the cleaning water pool 2. When the agricultural products are placed in the cleaning water pool 2, they are first placed in the rightmost side of the cleaning water pool 2, that is, the rightmost side of the swing plate 4. A collecting chamber 5 located on the lower side of the swing plate 4 is opened in the cleaning water pool 2. Specifically, the upper side of the cleaning water pool 2 is the cleaning area, and the lower side of the cleaning water pool 2 is the collecting chamber 5, which is convenient for collecting and processing the sewage and impurities after cleaning.

[0029] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 The block-shaped agricultural product cleaning device shown in the figure is a specific embodiment, which moves from the swing plate 4 to the fixed plate 6. A plurality of water holes 7 are provided on the swing plate 4 and the fixed plate 6. The water holes 7 are connected to the collecting chamber 5, and the impurities and sewage are discharged into the collecting chamber 5 through the water holes 7. A cleaning component 8 for cleaning agricultural products is provided on the swing plate 4. The cleaning component 8 includes two rotating disks 9 that are arranged opposite to each other and can rotate relative to each other. The two rotating disks 9 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the swing plate 4. Each rotating disk 9 is rotatably connected to a plurality of cleaning rollers 10 uniformly distributed along its circumference. The surface of the cleaning roller 10 is made of elastic material to avoid damage to the agricultural products. The cleaning roller 10 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 9. When the rotating disk 9 rotates, the cleaning roller 10 at its upper end is driven to rotate with the rotating disk 9 as the axis, and the two rotating disks 9 rotate relative to each other, so that the agricultural products passing through the middle of the two can be cleaned.

[0030] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 The block agricultural product cleaning device shown in the figure is a specific embodiment as follows: the driving component 3 includes a first rotating shaft 11, the first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected in the cleaning water pool 2, and the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft 11 are respectively fixedly connected with rotating cams 12, and the cleaning water pool 2 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 13, and the second rotating shaft 13 is located on the left side of the first rotating shaft 11. The swing plate 4 swings along the second rotating shaft 13 as the axis, and the lower end of the swing plate 4 is in contact with the rotating cam 12. One end of the first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a first motor 14, and the first motor 14 is fixed on the fixed frame 1. When the first motor 14 is working, it drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 11 drives the rotating cam 12 to rotate, and the rotating cam 12 drives the swing plate 4 to swing.

[0031] like Figure 1 to Figure 7A specific embodiment of the block agricultural product cleaning device shown is that a second motor 15 is provided at the lower end of each rotating disk 9, and the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 9. A protective shell 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second motor 15. The protective shell 16 is fixed to the lower end of the swing plate 4, and the second motor 15 is fixed in the protective shell 16. The rotating disk 9 is driven to rotate by the second motor 15.

[0032] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 The block-shaped agricultural product cleaning device shown in a specific embodiment is that a conveyor belt body 17 inclined upward is provided on the left side of the cleaning pool 2. When the conveyor belt body 17 moves, it drives the agricultural products out of the cleaning pool 2. After the agricultural products are cleaned in the cleaning pool, they can be transported out of the cleaning pool 2 through the conveyor belt body for subsequent drying process.

[0033] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 A specific embodiment of the block agricultural product cleaning device shown is that a spray rack 18 is fixedly connected above the cleaning water pool, and a plurality of spray heads 19 are fixedly connected to the spray rack 18. The spray heads 19 can spray and rinse the agricultural products on the conveyor belt body 17, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0034] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 The block agricultural product cleaning device shown in the figure is a specific embodiment in which a plurality of hot air fans 20 are arranged on a fixed frame 1, and a plurality of cold air fans 21 located on the left side of the hot air fans 20 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1. The hot air fans 20 are helpful for drying and evaporating the moisture on the surface of the agricultural products, and the cold air fans 21 can further dry the moisture on the surface of the agricultural products and cool the agricultural products at the same time.

[0035] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 The block agricultural product cleaning device shown in a specific embodiment is that a water tank 22 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, and a water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1. The input end of the water pump 23 is connected to the water tank 22 and the output end thereof is connected to the spray frame 18 and the cleaning water pool 2 respectively.

[0036] The working principle of the device has been explained through the above embodiments. The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning bulk agricultural products, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with a cleaning pool (2), a driving assembly (3) capable of driving the agricultural products to move is provided in the cleaning pool (2), a swingable swing plate (4) is provided in the cleaning pool (2), a collecting chamber (5) located below the swing plate (4) is provided in the cleaning pool (2), a fixed plate (6) is provided in the cleaning pool (2), a plurality of water permeable holes (7) are provided on the swing plate (4) and the fixed plate (6), the water permeable holes (7) are communicated with the collecting chamber (5), a cleaning assembly (8) capable of cleaning the agricultural products is provided on the swing plate (4), the cleaning assembly (8) comprises two rotating disks (9) which are arranged opposite to each other and can rotate relative to each other, the two rotating disks (9) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the swing plate (4), each rotating disk (9) is provided with a plurality of cleaning rollers (10) evenly distributed along its circumference, and the cleaning rollers (10) are rotatably connected to the rotating disk (9).

2. The block agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (11), the first rotating shaft (11) being arranged in the cleaning water pool (2), and rotating cams (12) being arranged on the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft (11), respectively; a second rotating shaft (13) being arranged in the cleaning water pool (2), and the second rotating shaft (13) being located on the left side of the first rotating shaft (11); the swing plate (4) swings along the second rotating shaft (13), and the lower end of the swing plate (4) is in contact with and connected to the rotating cam (12); a first motor (14) is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft (11), and the first motor (14) is fixed on a fixing frame (1).

3. The block agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (15) is provided at the lower end of each rotating disk (9), and a protective shell (16) is provided on the outer side of the second motor (15).

4. The block agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt body (17) inclined upward is provided on the left side of the cleaning water pool (2); when the conveyor belt body (17) moves, it drives the agricultural products out of the cleaning water pool (2).

5. The block agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray rack (18) is arranged above the cleaning water pool, and a plurality of spray heads (19) are arranged on the spray rack (18).

6. The block agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hot air fans (20) are arranged on the fixing frame (1), and a plurality of cold air fans (21) are arranged on the fixing frame (1) and are located on the left side of the hot air fans (20).

7. The block agricultural product cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water tank (22) is arranged on the fixing frame (1), and a water pump (23) is arranged on the fixing frame (1). The input end of the water pump (23) is connected to the water tank (22), and the output end thereof is respectively connected to the spray frame (18) and the cleaning water pool (2).

Images