A battery cell and separator paper picking and placing conveying device
By using synchronous transport mechanisms and paper loading mechanisms during cell production and transportation, ensuring accurate trajectory of the cell and accurately place the paper, the problems of cell scratches and low production efficiency are solved, and more efficient cell production is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421507312.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the production and transportation of BC batteries, the fragility of the front of the battery leads to scratch problems, and the prior art is difficult to ensure accurate placement of the paper, resulting in leakage of the battery cells and inefficient production efficiency.
A synchronous transportation mechanism and a paper loading mechanism are adopted, including an annular belt synchronous belt, a rotating roller, a limit space and a three-axis moving member to ensure the accurate trajectory of the battery cell during transportation and the accurate placement of the paper.
It effectively reduces scratches in the battery cell during production and transportation, avoids the need to readjust the paper separation position during packaging, and significantly improves the production efficiency of the battery cell.
Smart Images

Figure CN222728350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery cell production and preparation, and in particular relates to a battery cell and separator paper taking, placing and conveying device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of new energy and the improvement of people's living standards, solar cells have been widely used in daily life and industrial production, and their application fields and forms are becoming more and more diverse.
[0003] BC cell, the full name is "full back electrode contact (full reverse electrode contact) crystalline silicon photovoltaic cell". BC cell adopts a design different from traditional crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells. Its electrode is located on the back of the cell, which means that the front is fully exposed to sunlight, improving the light absorption efficiency. This solar cell with full back electrode setting can also reduce the path of current transmission, significantly reduce the resistance of the cell, and thus improve the performance of the cell.
[0004] However, since the front of the BC battery needs to receive and convert solar energy, the front of the BC battery is usually fragile. During the production and transportation process, it is easy to get scratched on the front of the BC battery, which in turn affects the working efficiency of the BC battery. In order to avoid scratches on the front of the BC battery caused by the relative movement between two adjacent BC battery sheets during transportation and storage of two stacked BC batteries, it is usually necessary to place a separator between the two battery sheets to separate the two adjacent BC batteries.
[0005] In the prior art, a conveyor belt is usually used to transport the battery cells, and an automated robotic arm is used to place the separator paper on top of the battery cells. After the separator paper is added to the battery cells, due to the non-fixed relative position between the separator paper and the battery cells, if the offset between the separator paper and the battery cells is large, some of the battery cells will leak out, which not only cannot completely avoid scratches on the battery cells, but also requires the position of the separator paper to be rearranged during the packaging process, affecting the production efficiency of the battery cells. Utility Model Content
[0006] In response to one or more of the above-mentioned defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the utility model provides a battery cell and spacer paper picking and placing conveying device, which can ensure the accuracy of the running trajectory of the battery cell during transportation, so that the spacer paper can be accurately placed on the top surface of the battery cell, thereby not only reducing the scratches on the battery cell during production and transportation, but also avoiding the need to readjust the position of the spacer paper during the packaging process, thereby significantly improving the production efficiency of the battery cell.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a battery cell and spacer paper pick-up and delivery device, which is used to place the spacer paper on the battery cell and deliver it, and is characterized in that it includes:
[0008] A synchronous transport mechanism, the synchronous transport mechanism comprising a horizontally arranged endless belt-shaped synchronous belt and two rotating rollers spaced apart at both ends of the synchronous belt;
[0009] A plurality of limiting spaces are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer wall surface of the synchronous belt, and the shape of the limiting spaces is similar to the shape of the battery cell;
[0010] The spacer paper loading mechanism includes a three-axis moving component, the three-axis moving component is arranged on one side of the synchronous belt, and at least one horizontally arranged spacer paper suction cup is provided on the moving end of the three-axis moving component, which is used to transfer the spacer paper adsorbed on the spacer paper suction cup and place it on the battery cell located in the limited space.
[0011] As a further preference of the utility model, it also includes a battery cell loading mechanism and a battery cell conveying mechanism, the battery cell conveying mechanism is arranged at intervals on one side of the loading end of the synchronous belt, the battery cell loading mechanism includes a transfer component, and a battery cell suction cup is arranged on the moving end of the transfer component for sucking the battery cells on the battery conveying mechanism and transferring them to the limited space.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transfer component is a rotating arm, and the distance between the battery suction cup and the top end surface of the synchronous belt in the Z-axis direction is greater than 0 mm and not greater than 5 mm.
[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the battery cell conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt, and at least one sensor is provided at the end of the conveyor belt facing the synchronous belt to control the conveying position of the battery cell.
[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the synchronous transport mechanism also includes at least one image acquisition component arranged on the top end surface of the synchronous belt, the image acquisition end of each image acquisition component faces the top end surface of the synchronous belt, and each image acquisition component is arranged on the side of the spacer paper feeding mechanism facing the battery cell feeding.
[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least three limiting blocks are arranged on the periphery of the limiting space, and the limiting blocks are perpendicular to the top end surface of the synchronous belt.
[0016] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting space is provided with an anti-collision block made of flexible material.
[0017] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three-axis moving component includes an X-axis motion unit, a Y-axis motion unit and a Z-axis motion unit that are interconnected; the X-axis motion unit is arranged perpendicular to the transmission direction of the synchronous belt, the Y-axis motion unit is arranged on the X-axis motion unit, and the Z-axis motion unit is arranged on the Y-axis motion unit.
[0018] As a further preference of the utility model, it also includes a paper spacer box, which includes a tray, an edge limit frame and an anti-fool column arranged around the tray, and the paper spacer is arranged in a limiting space surrounded by the edge limit frame and the tray; one end of the anti-fool column is fixed on the top surface of the tray, and the other end extends along the Z axis.
[0019] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limit block is fixed on the outer wall surface of the synchronous belt, and the inner wall surface of the synchronous belt corresponding to the limit block is provided with synchronous teeth made of metal material, and a bolt assembly is fixedly connected between the limit block and the synchronous teeth made of metal material.
[0020] In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:
[0021] (1) The battery cell and paper separator pick-up and delivery device of the utility model comprises a synchronous transport mechanism and a paper separator feeding mechanism, wherein the synchronous transport mechanism comprises a synchronous belt and two rotating rollers arranged at both ends of the synchronous belt, and a limited space is arranged on the outer wall surface of the synchronous belt. The paper separator feeding mechanism comprises a three-axis moving component, and a paper separator suction cup is arranged on the moving end of the three-axis moving component. The battery cell and paper separator pick-up and delivery device can ensure the accuracy of the running trajectory of the battery cell during transportation, so that the paper separator can be accurately placed on the top surface of the battery cell, thereby not only reducing the scratches on the battery cell during production and transportation, thereby reducing the fragmentation rate of the battery cell, but also avoiding the need to readjust the position of the paper separator during the packaging process.
[0022] (2) The battery cell and paper separator pick-up and delivery device of the utility model provides a plurality of support rollers for supporting the synchronous belt below the synchronous belt, thereby ensuring that the top surface of the synchronous belt can provide stable support for the battery cell, ensuring the posture of each battery cell in the limited space, and facilitating the accurate placement of the paper separator on the top surface of the battery cell. At the same time, by providing a certain tensioning force for the synchronous belt through at least one tensioning roller corresponding to the synchronous belt, it can not only ensure the synchronization between the rotating roller and the synchronous belt, but also further improve the horizontality of the top surface of the synchronous belt, so as to facilitate the placement of the paper separator on the battery cell.
[0023] (3) The battery cell and paper separator pick-up and delivery device of the utility model has a simple structure, stable operation, accurate paper separator placement, and a limit block fixed on the outer wall surface of the synchronous belt. The corresponding synchronous teeth on the inner wall surface are synchronous teeth made of metal. The limit block is fixed to the synchronous belt by bolts to ensure stable transmission while achieving the fixation of the limit block. At the same time, the image acquisition component arranged on the synchronous belt enables the three-axis moving component to accurately adjust the movement trajectory of the paper separator suction cup according to the position of the battery cell in the limited space, ensuring that the paper separator can accurately cover the top surface of the battery cell and avoid scratches on the battery cell during production and transportation. In addition, combined with at least one transmission sensor arranged at the end of the battery cell transmission mechanism, the accuracy of the battery cell staying at the loading station is ensured; by minimizing the relative distance between the battery suction cup and the top surface of the synchronous belt in the Z-axis direction, the position deviation of the battery cell after transportation will not be too large, and it can be normally transferred to the limited space of the synchronous belt. The accuracy of battery cell loading is further improved, and the production efficiency of the battery cell is significantly improved, which has good promotion prospects and application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a top view of the overall structure of the battery sheet and separator paper taking and placing conveying device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of the synchronous transport mechanism of the battery sheet and the separator paper pick-up and delivery device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the spacer paper feeding mechanism of the battery sheet and spacer paper taking and placing conveying device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the paper separator box of the battery cell and paper separator picking and placing conveying device in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically:
[0029] 1. Synchronous transport mechanism; 11. Limit block; 12. Anti-collision block; 13. Transport motor; 14. Rotating roller; 15. Support roller;
[0030] 2. Paper spacer feeding mechanism; 21. Three-axis moving component; 211. X-axis moving unit; 212. Y-axis moving unit; 213. Z-axis moving unit; 22. Paper spacer suction cup;
[0031] 3. Battery cell feeding mechanism; 31. Rotating support; 32. Rotating arm; 33. Battery cell suction cup;
[0032] 4. Battery sheet conveying mechanism;
[0033] 5. Paper material box; 51. Anti-fool column; 52. Support frame; 53. Edge limit frame; 54. Tray; 55. Lifting drive component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", and "circumferential" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0039] Example:
[0040] See also Figures 1 to 4 The battery cell and paper separator picking and placing conveying device in the preferred embodiment of the utility model can ensure the accurate running trajectory of the battery cell during transportation, and the paper separator can be accurately placed on the top surface of the battery cell, which can not only reduce the scratches on the battery cell during production and transportation, but also avoid the need to readjust the position of the paper separator during packaging, thereby significantly improving the production efficiency of the battery cell.
[0041] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the battery cell and separator paper pick-up and delivery device includes a synchronous transport mechanism 1 and a separator paper feeding mechanism 2. The synchronous transport mechanism 1 includes a horizontally arranged endless belt and two rotating rollers 14 spaced at both ends of the synchronous belt. The synchronous belt is tensioned by the two rotating rollers 14 spaced apart so that the portion of the synchronous belt at the top can form a horizontal transport surface, thereby facilitating the delivery of the battery cells.
[0042] Furthermore, a number of limiting spaces are arranged at circumferential intervals on the outer wall surface of the synchronous belt, and the shape of each limiting space is similar to the shape of the battery cell. Usually, the limiting space is slightly larger than the battery cell, so that the battery cell can be limited on the synchronous belt through each limiting space, so as to accurately control the movement trajectory of the battery cell.
[0043] Furthermore, the paper spacer feeding mechanism 2 includes a three-axis moving component 21, which is arranged on one side of the synchronous belt, and at least one horizontally arranged paper spacer suction cup 22 is provided on the moving end of the three-axis moving component 21, which is used to transfer the paper spacer adsorbed on the paper spacer suction cup 22 and place it on the battery cell located in the limited space.
[0044] During actual use, the rotating roller 14 drives the synchronous belt to move, and then transfers the battery cell confined in the limited space to the area corresponding to the paper spacer feeding mechanism 2. The three-axis moving component 21 absorbs the paper spacer through the paper spacer suction cup 22 on the moving end, and drives the paper spacer suction cup 22 to move in the space through the moving end, and then transports the paper spacer to the top of the battery cell. Thereafter, the paper spacer suction cup 22 releases the adsorption of the paper spacer, so that the paper spacer can accurately cover the top surface of the battery cell.
[0045] It is worth noting that in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the direction in which the synchronous belt extends is the Y-axis direction, the direction perpendicular to the Y-axis in the horizontal plane is the X-axis direction, and the direction perpendicular or plumb to the horizontal plane is the vertical direction, that is, the Z-axis direction.
[0046] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 As shown in , the cell and paper separator pick-up and delivery device also includes a cell loading mechanism 3 and a cell conveying mechanism 4. The cell conveying mechanism is used to load the cell. The cell conveying mechanism is arranged at intervals on one side of the loading end of the synchronous belt. Preferably, the cell conveying mechanism 4 is arranged at intervals on one side of the synchronous belt along the Y-axis direction. The cell loading mechanism 3 includes a transfer member, which is arranged between the cell conveying mechanism 4 and the synchronous belt, and a cell suction cup 33 is arranged on the moving end of the rotating member, so that the rotating member can absorb the cell on the cell conveying mechanism 4 through the cell suction cup 33 and transfer the cell to the limited space of the synchronous belt.
[0047] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the cell conveying mechanism 4 includes a conveyor belt for conveying the cell to the loading station of the corresponding synchronous belt. The cell loading mechanism 3 sucks the cell at this position and transfers the cell to the limited space of the synchronous belt. Further preferably, at least one sensor is provided at the end of the conveyor belt facing the synchronous belt, and the sensor is an in-position sensor for accurately controlling the conveying position to ensure the repeatability of the position where the cell stays at the loading station.
[0048] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the transport component includes one or more of a rotating arm 32, a multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm or a multi-degree-of-freedom stacker.
[0049] In more detail, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the battery cell feeding mechanism 3 further includes a rotating support 31 and a rotating motor. Accordingly, the rotating member is a rotating arm 32. The rotating support 31 is arranged on one side of the synchronous belt, and at least one mounting surface facing the top surface of the synchronous belt is arranged on the rotating support 31. The rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting surface so that the rotating shaft of the rotating motor can rotate around the Z axis. At least one battery cell suction cup 33 is arranged at both ends of the horizontally arranged rotating arm 32, and the center position of the rotating arm 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, so that the battery cell suction cups 33 at both ends of the rotating arm 32 can be aligned with the battery cell conveying mechanism 4 and the synchronous belt, respectively, so as to stably transfer the battery cells on the battery cell conveying mechanism 4 to the limited space of the synchronous belt. Preferably, the rotating motor adopts a stepping motor to improve the accuracy of the rotation control of the rotating arm 32. Further preferably, the relative distance between the horizontally arranged battery suction cup and the top surface of the synchronous belt in the Z-axis direction is small, and preferably, the distance between the two in the Z direction is greater than 0 mm and not greater than 5 mm. In actual use, by minimizing the relative distance between the battery suction cup and the top surface of the synchronous belt in the Z-axis direction, after the battery cell is transported by the rotating arm, the free fall distance between the battery cell falling off the battery suction cup and the synchronous belt is as short as possible, ensuring that the position deviation of the battery cell will not be too large during the falling process and can be normally transferred to the limited space of the synchronous belt.
[0050] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in , in a preferred embodiment of the present application, a transport motor 13 is provided on at least one rotating roller 14, so that during the rotation of the two rotating rollers 14 at both ends of the synchronous belt, at least one can act as an active roller to drive the synchronous belt to move.
[0051] Further preferably, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, at least one supporting roller 15 is provided between two adjacent rotating rollers 14, and each supporting roller 15 abuts against the inner wall surface of the synchronous belt. Preferably, a plurality of supporting rollers 15 are provided corresponding to the upper synchronous belt to ensure the horizontality of the top surface of the synchronous belt, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the posture of the battery cell on the synchronous belt. Further preferably, a plurality of synchronous components are also provided between each supporting roller 15 and the synchronous belt, further improving the synchronization of the movement of the synchronous belt and the rotating roller 14.
[0052] In more detail, at least one tensioning roller is provided between the two rotating rollers 14, the tensioning roller abuts against the inner wall surface of the synchronous belt, and a lifting unit is provided corresponding to the tensioning roller, so as to adjust the tension of the synchronous belt by adjusting the position of the tensioning roller.
[0053] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, at least one limiting plate extending along the Y-axis is provided on both sides of the synchronous belt along the X-axis direction, for radially limiting the synchronous belt, thereby preventing the synchronous belt from deviating.
[0054] Further preferably, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the synchronous transport mechanism 1 also includes at least one image acquisition component spaced apart on the top surface of the synchronous belt, and each image acquisition component is provided with an image acquisition end facing the top surface of the synchronous belt. At the same time, each graphic acquisition component is arranged on the side of the paper spacer feeding mechanism facing the battery cell feeding, so as to collect the position of the upper limit space of the synchronous belt.
[0055] In more detail, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the synchronous transport mechanism 1 also includes a processing component, which is communicated with the image acquisition component and the three-axis moving component 21 at the same time, and the processing component analyzes the position information of the upper limit space of the synchronous belt acquired by the image acquisition component. Since the position of the image acquisition component is fixed, when the image acquisition component recognizes that there is a deviation in the position of the limit space, it can be determined that there is a deviation in the movement of the synchronous belt, and the movement trajectory of the three-axis moving component 21 is selected according to the movement deviation of the synchronous belt, so as to ensure that the three-axis moving component 21 can accurately transport the spacer paper to the corresponding battery cell.
[0056] It is worth noting that in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the use of a processing component to analyze the position of the limited space according to the image information, and then obtain the position deviation of the synchronous belt, which is a conventional prior art known to those skilled in the art. At the same time, the processing component selects the motion trajectory of the three-axis moving component 21 according to the position deviation of the synchronous belt, which is also a conventional prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0057] Further, in a specific preferred embodiment of the present application, four limit blocks 11 are arranged at the periphery of a single limit space, and the four limit blocks 11 extend along the X-axis direction and are evenly arranged at the four corners of the battery cell, so as to accurately limit the battery cell. Preferably, at least one anti-collision block 12 is also arranged in the limit space, and preferably, the anti-collision block 12 is made of flexible material.
[0058] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, a wedge-shaped surface is provided on the side wall surface of the limit block 11 facing the limit space, so that an opening structure similar to a trumpet mouth is formed above the limit space, so that the battery cell can slide down into the limit space with the help of the trumpet-shaped opening, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the position of the battery cell on the synchronous belt.
[0059] Further preferably, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the limit block 11 is fixed on the outer wall surface of the synchronous belt, and the synchronous teeth on the corresponding inner wall surface are synchronous teeth made of metal material, and a bolt assembly passing through the synchronous belt is provided between the synchronous teeth and the limit block 11 to facilitate fixing the synchronous teeth and the limit block 11 on the synchronous belt.
[0060] Preferably, the synchronous belt adopts a standard synchronous belt and is integrally formed to ensure good precision. The synchronous teeth at the corresponding position of the original limit block 11 are removed by processing and replaced with synchronous teeth of metal material of the same shape. Under the condition of ensuring normal meshing with the synchronous wheel, threaded holes can be processed to fix the limit block on the synchronous belt.
[0061] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in , in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the three-axis moving component 21 includes an X-axis moving unit 211, a Y-axis moving unit 212 and a Z-axis moving unit 213 connected to each other, which are used to drive the movement of the paper separation sucker 22 in space. Preferably, the X-axis moving unit is fixed on the paper separation feeding bracket, and the X-axis moving unit 211 includes an X-axis screw extending along the X-axis, and an X-axis moving block is arranged on the X-axis screw. The Y-axis moving unit 212 includes a Y-axis screw extending along the Y-axis and a Y-axis moving block arranged on the Y-axis screw, and the Y-axis screw is fixedly mounted on the X-axis moving unit 211. The Z-axis moving unit 213 includes a Z-axis screw extending along the Z-axis and a Z-axis moving block arranged on the Z-axis screw, and the Z-axis screw is fixed on the Y-axis moving block, and the horizontally arranged paper separation sucker 22 is fixedly mounted on the Z-axis moving block, and the paper separation sucker 22 faces the synchronous belt, so that the paper separation sucker 22 can be driven by the three-axis moving component 21. Flexibly drive at any position in space.
[0062] Preferably, the X-axis lead screw, the Y-axis lead screw and the Z-axis lead screw are all driven by stepping motors to improve the accuracy of position control of the corresponding paper spacer suction cup 22.
[0063] Further preferably, at least one positioning sensor is provided on the X-axis moving block, the Y-axis moving block and the Z-axis moving block, so as to accurately determine the spatial positions of the X-axis moving block, the Y-axis moving block and the Z-axis moving block in real time, thereby further improving the accuracy of position control of the paper separation suction cup 22.
[0064] Of course, the connection form of the X-axis motion unit 211, the Y-axis motion unit 212 and the Z-axis motion unit 213 is not limited to the above-mentioned structural form. In another preferred embodiment of the present application, the Y-axis lead screw is fixed on the paper separation feeding bracket, the X-axis lead screw is fixed on the Y-axis moving block, the Z-axis lead screw is fixed on the Y-axis moving block, and the paper separation suction cup 22 is fixedly installed on the Z-axis moving block, which can also drive the paper separation suction cup 22 to move flexibly at any position in the space.
[0065] More preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown in , in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the battery cell and separator paper pick-up and delivery device further includes a separator paper material box 5, which is arranged on one side of the synchronous belt and is used to store separator paper. Specifically, the separator paper material box 5 includes a tray 54 and an edge limit frame 53 arranged around the tray 54, and the tray 54 is surrounded by a plurality of plate-shaped edge limit frames 53, thereby forming a separator paper storage space with an opening on the top surface in the space above the top of the tray 54, so that the separator paper suction cup 22 can grab the separator paper from the top surface opening of the separator paper storage space.
[0066] Furthermore, since the two sides of the separator paper contact the top surface of the bottom battery cell and the bottom surface of the upper battery cell respectively, there are usually certain differences between the two sides of the separator paper. In order to ensure the accuracy of the feeding direction of the separator paper when it is fed into the separator paper box 5, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the separator paper box 5 also includes an anti-fool column 51, one end of which is fixed on the top surface of the tray 54, and the other end extends along the Z axis. Correspondingly, anti-fool holes are opened on the separator paper. In actual use, the feeding of the separator paper requires aligning the anti-fool holes on the separator paper with the anti-fool columns 51, and then placing the separator paper in the separator paper storage space to complete the accurate feeding of the separator paper.
[0067] Further preferably, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the paper separator box 5 also includes a support frame 52 and a lifting drive member 55, wherein the tray 54 and the edge limit frame 53 are both fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support frame 52, and at the same time, a through hole is provided in the middle of the support frame 52, and the lifting end of the lifting drive member 55 passes through the through hole on the support frame 52 and is fixedly connected to the tray 54, so that the lifting drive member 55 can adjust the position of the tray 54 in the Z-axis direction, and then adjust the spatial position of the paper separator in the paper separator box 5, so as to facilitate the paper separator suction cup 22 to absorb the paper separator. Preferably, in the state where the paper separator and the battery cell are co-centered, the outer peripheral size of the paper separator is larger than the outer peripheral size of the battery cell, and further preferably, the outer peripheral size of the paper separator is 1 to 2 mm larger than the outer peripheral size of the battery cell.
[0068] The battery cell and paper separator pick-up and delivery device in the utility model has a simple structure, stable operation, accurate paper separator placement, and a limit block fixed on the outer wall surface of the synchronous belt, and the corresponding synchronous teeth on the inner wall surface are synchronous teeth made of metal materials. The limit block is fixed on the synchronous belt by bolts to ensure stable transmission while achieving the fixation of the limit block. At the same time, the image acquisition component arranged on the synchronous belt enables the three-axis moving component 21 to accurately adjust the motion trajectory of the paper separator sucker 22 according to the position of the battery cell in the limited space, ensuring that the paper separator can accurately cover the top surface of the battery cell, avoiding scratches on the battery cell during production and transportation. In addition, combined with at least one transmission sensor arranged at the end of the battery cell conveying mechanism 4, the accuracy of the battery cell staying at the loading station is ensured; by minimizing the relative distance between the battery sucker and the top surface of the synchronous belt in the Z-axis direction, the position deviation of the battery cell after handling will not be too large, and it can be normally transferred to the limited space of the synchronous belt. The accuracy of battery cell loading is further improved, and the production efficiency of the battery cell is significantly improved, which has a good promotion prospect and application value.
[0069] It will be easily understood by those skilled in the art that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery cell and separator paper pick-up and delivery device, used to place separator paper on the battery cell and deliver it, characterized in that: include: A synchronous transport mechanism, the synchronous transport mechanism comprising a horizontally arranged endless belt-shaped synchronous belt and two rotating rollers spaced apart at both ends of the synchronous belt; A plurality of limiting spaces are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer wall surface of the synchronous belt, and the shape of the limiting spaces is similar to the shape of the battery cell; The spacer paper loading mechanism includes a three-axis moving component, the three-axis moving component is arranged on one side of the synchronous belt, and at least one horizontally arranged spacer paper suction cup is provided on the moving end of the three-axis moving component, which is used to transfer the spacer paper adsorbed on the spacer paper suction cup and place it on the battery cell located in the limited space.
2. The battery cell and separator paper loading and unloading conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a battery cell loading mechanism and a battery cell conveying mechanism. The battery cell conveying mechanism is arranged at intervals on one side of the loading end of the synchronous belt. The battery cell loading mechanism includes a transfer component. A battery cell suction cup is arranged on the moving end of the transfer component for sucking the battery cells on the battery conveying mechanism and transferring them to the limited space.
3. The battery cell and separator paper pick-up and delivery device according to claim 2, wherein: The transfer component is a rotating arm, and the distance between the battery suction cup and the top end surface of the synchronous belt in the Z-axis direction is greater than 0 mm and not greater than 5 mm.
4. The battery cell and separator paper pick-up and delivery device according to claim 2, wherein: The battery cell conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, and at least one sensor is provided at the end of the conveyor belt facing the synchronous belt to control the conveying position of the battery cell.
5. The battery sheet and separator paper loading and unloading conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The synchronous transport mechanism also includes at least one image acquisition component arranged on the top end surface of the synchronous belt, the image acquisition end of each image acquisition component faces the top end surface of the synchronous belt, and each image acquisition component is arranged on the side of the spacer paper feeding mechanism facing the battery cell feeding.
6. The battery sheet and separator paper loading and unloading conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: At least three limiting blocks are arranged on the periphery of the limiting space, and the limiting blocks are perpendicular to the top end surface of the synchronous belt.
7. The battery cell and separator paper loading and unloading conveying device according to claim 6, wherein: The limiting space is provided with a flexible material anti-collision block.
8. The battery sheet and separator paper loading and unloading conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 7, wherein: The three-axis moving component includes an X-axis motion unit, a Y-axis motion unit and a Z-axis motion unit connected to each other; the X-axis motion unit is arranged perpendicular to the transmission direction of the synchronous belt, the Y-axis motion unit is arranged on the X-axis motion unit, and the Z-axis motion unit is arranged on the Y-axis motion unit.
9. The battery sheet and separator paper loading and unloading conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 7, wherein: It also includes a paper spacer box, which includes a tray, an edge limit frame and an anti-fool column arranged around the tray, and the paper spacer is arranged in a limiting space surrounded by the edge limit frame and the tray; one end of the anti-fool column is fixed on the top surface of the tray, and the other end extends along the Z axis.
10. The battery cell and separator paper loading and unloading conveying device according to claim 6, wherein: The limit block is fixed on the outer wall surface of the synchronous belt, and the inner wall surface of the synchronous belt corresponding to the limit block is provided with metal synchronous teeth, and a bolt assembly is fixedly connected between the limit block and the metal synchronous teeth.