A quantitative feeder for organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of organic fertilizer, specifically, an organic fertilizer quantitative feeder, comprising a machine base, the machine base comprising a chassis, the top of the chassis being movably connected with a cover plate, the utility model drives a turntable to rotate through a first motor, the first movable shaft rotates to drive a connecting plate to move, the connecting plate moves to drive a third movable shaft to move, the third movable shaft moves to drive a fixed column to move, the fixed column moves to drive a fixed block to move, the fixed block moves to drive a fourth movable shaft to rotate inside a moving rod, the moving rod moves to drive a movable rod, the movable rod moves with a fifth movable shaft as the center, the movable rod moves to drive a connecting rod and a dredging plate to move inside a storage chamber, the blocked organic fertilizer can be dredged, the organic fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the storage chamber can be cleaned, and the problem that part of the organic fertilizer is poured into the storage chamber, it is easy to form accumulation in the storage chamber, and the poor flow of the organic fertilizer causes the organic fertilizer to be easily blocked in the storage chamber.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer quantitative feeder. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farmyard manure". Any fertilizer that uses organic matter (compounds containing carbon elements) is called organic fertilizer, including human feces, urine, manure piles, manure, fertilizer cakes, manure, gas fertilizer, etc. It has the characteristics of many types, wide sources and long fertilizer effect.

[0003] The prior art discloses an organic fertilizer quantitative feeder (authorization announcement number CN218258826U), which is equipped with an adjustment plate and an adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism can adjust the position of the adjustment plate in the storage tank, thereby adjusting the storage volume of the storage tank. The amount of each feeding can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, thereby improving applicability.

[0004] When the existing organic fertilizer quantitative feeder is in use, the organic fertilizer is usually piled together. This part of the organic fertilizer is poured into the storage chamber, which is easy to form an accumulation in the storage chamber. The poor fluidity of the organic fertilizer causes some of the organic fertilizer to be easily blocked in the storage chamber, and usually requires manual stirring and dredging. At the same time, during the feeding process, some of the organic fertilizer will adhere to the inner wall of the storage chamber, which requires the operator to manually clean it, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the quantitative feeder is prone to blockage during feeding. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer quantitative feeder.

[0006] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer quantitative feeder comprises a machine base, the machine base comprises a machine box, the top of the machine box is movably connected with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is connected with a feed hopper, the left side of the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the four corners of the bottom of the machine box are fixedly connected with support columns, the bottom of the machine box is connected with a discharge port, and the top of the inner cavity of the machine box is provided with a storage chamber;

[0007] An anti-blocking mechanism is installed at the top of the back side of the chassis, and the anti-blocking mechanism includes a shell, the front side of the shell is fixedly connected to the back side of the chassis, the back side of the shell is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, the bottom of the front side of the turntable is fixedly connected to a first movable shaft, the surface of the first movable shaft is movably connected to a connecting plate, the left side of the front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a third movable shaft, the surface of the third movable shaft is movably connected to a fixed column, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the top of the front side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a fourth movable shaft, the surface of the fourth movable shaft is movably connected to a moving rod, the top of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a movable rod, the inside of the movable rod is movably connected to a fifth movable shaft, the top of the front side of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the front side of the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a dredging plate, and the dredging plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber.

[0008] Preferably, a first limit block is fixedly connected to the front side of the first movable shaft, a back side of the first limit block is movably connected to the front side of the connecting plate, a third limit block is fixedly connected to the front side of the fourth movable shaft, a back side of the third limit block is movably connected to the front side of the movable slot, a second limit block is fixedly connected to the front side of the third movable shaft, and a back side of the second limit block is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed column.

[0009] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column, a sliding column is movably connected to the inside of the sliding column, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding column, and a front side of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, a movable groove is provided inside the movable rod, and the surface of the fourth movable shaft is movably connected to the inside of the dredging plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the dredging plate is movably connected to a second movable shaft, and the front side of the second movable shaft is fixed to the inner wall of the storage chamber.

[0012] Preferably, a notch is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the shell, the interior of the notch is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod, and a slide groove is provided on the back side of the inner cavity of the cover plate, the interior of the slide groove is movably connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, a quantitative mechanism is installed at the bottom of the interior of the chassis, and the quantitative mechanism includes a material storage trough and a second motor. The material storage trough is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis, the front side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the chassis, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, and the surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and the surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is movably connected to the interior of the material storage trough.

[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0015] The utility model starts the first motor to drive the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk drives the first movable shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the first movable shaft drives the connecting plate to move, and the movement of the connecting plate drives the third movable shaft to move, and the movement of the third movable shaft drives the fixed column to move, and the movement of the fixed column drives the slider to move on the surface of the sliding column, and the movement of the fixed column drives the fixed block to move, and the movement of the fixed block drives the fourth movable shaft to rotate inside the movable rod, and the movement of the movable rod drives the movable rod, so that the movable rod moves with the fifth movable shaft as the center, and at the same time, the movement of the movable rod drives the connecting rod and the dredging plate to move inside the storage chamber, so that the blocked organic fertilizer can be dredged, and the organic fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the storage chamber can be cleaned, so that part of the organic fertilizer is poured into the storage chamber, which is easy to form accumulation in the storage chamber, and the poor fluidity of the organic fertilizer causes part of the organic fertilizer to be easily blocked in the storage chamber, usually requiring manual stirring and dredging, and at the same time, in the process of feeding, part of the organic fertilizer will adhere to the inner wall of the storage chamber, and the operator needs to manually clean it, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer quantitative feeder of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the storage chamber structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the turntable and the dredging plate structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed column and the movable rod structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a connection schematic diagram of the rotating column structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 101, chassis; 102, hopper; 103, handle; 104, support column; 105, discharge port; 106, cover plate; 107, storage chamber; 2, anti-blocking mechanism; 201, shell; 202, slide; 203, first motor; 204, turntable; 205, first movable shaft; 206, first limit block; 207, connecting plate; 208, movable rod; 209, connecting rod; 210, fixed column; 211, dredging plate; 212, 2. Second movable axis; 213. Fixed column; 214. Third movable axis; 215. Second limit block; 216. Sliding block; 217. Sliding column; 218. Fixed block; 219. Fourth movable axis; 220. Moving rod; 221. Moving groove; 222. Third limit block; 223. Notch; 224. Fifth movable axis; 3. Dosing mechanism; 301. Material storage trough; 302. Second motor; 303. Rotating plate; 304. Fixed rod; 305. Rotating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 To further explain this application in detail,

[0026] The present application embodiment discloses an organic fertilizer quantitative feeder. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A quantitative feeder for organic fertilizer comprises a base 1, the base 1 comprises a chassis 101, a cover plate 106 is movably connected to the top of the chassis 101, a feed hopper 102 is connected to the top of the cover plate 106, a handle 103 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the cover plate 106, support columns 104 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the chassis 101, a discharge port 105 is connected to the bottom of the chassis 101, and a storage chamber 107 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the chassis 101;

[0027] The anti-blocking mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the back side of the chassis 101, and the anti-blocking mechanism 2 includes a shell 201, the front side of the shell 201 is fixedly connected to the back side of the chassis 101, the back side of the shell 201 is fixedly connected to a first motor 203, the output end of the first motor 203 is fixedly connected to a turntable 204, the bottom of the front side of the turntable 204 is fixedly connected to a first movable shaft 205, the surface of the first movable shaft 205 is movably connected to a connecting plate 207, the left side of the front side of the connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected to a third movable shaft 214, and the surface of the third movable shaft 214 is movably connected to a fixed A column 213, the top of the fixed column 213 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 218, the top of the front side of the fixed block 218 is fixedly connected to a fourth movable shaft 219, the surface of the fourth movable shaft 219 is movably connected to a moving rod 220, the top of the moving rod 220 is fixedly connected to a movable rod 208, the inside of the movable rod 208 is movably connected to a fifth movable shaft 224, the top of the front side of the movable rod 208 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 209, the front side of the bottom of the connecting rod 209 is fixedly connected to a dredging plate 211, and the dredging plate 211 is movably connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber 107.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The front side of the first movable shaft 205 is fixedly connected with the first limit block 206, and the back side of the first limit block 206 is movably connected to the front side of the connecting plate 207. The front side of the fourth movable shaft 219 is fixedly connected with the third limit block 222, and the back side of the third limit block 222 is movably connected to the front side of the movable groove 221. The front side of the third movable shaft 214 is fixedly connected with the second limit block 215, and the back side of the second limit block 215 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed column 213. The first limit block 206, the second limit block 215 and the third limit block 222 are set to limit the connecting plate 207 and the fourth movable shaft 219 when moving, thereby avoiding the displacement phenomenon of the connecting plate 207 and the fourth movable shaft 219 when moving.

[0029] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bottom of the fixed column 213 is fixedly connected with a slider 216, the inside of the slider 216 is movably connected with a slider 217, the outer side of the slider 217 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 210, and the front side of the fixed column 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 201. Through the setting of the slider 217, the slider 216 can move on the surface of the slider 217, so that the movement of the slider 216 can be guided to avoid deviation. Through the setting of the fixed column 210, the slider 217 is supported.

[0030] Reference Figure 5A moving groove 221 is provided inside the moving rod 220, and the surface of the fourth movable shaft 219 is movably connected to the inside of the dredging plate 211. Through the setting of the moving groove 221, the fourth movable shaft 219 can move inside the moving rod 220, and at the same time, the fourth movable shaft 219 is guided to move.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The top of the inner cavity of the dredging plate 211 is movably connected with a second movable shaft 212, and the front side of the second movable shaft 212 is fixed to the inner wall of the storage chamber 107. The second movable shaft 212 is arranged to support the dredging plate 211, so that the dredging plate 211 is more stable when rotating, thereby avoiding the dredging plate 211 from deviating when moving inside the storage chamber 107.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A slide groove 202 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the shell 201, and the interior of the slide groove 202 is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod 208. A notch 223 is provided on the back side of the inner cavity of the cover plate 106, and the interior of the notch 223 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 209. Through the setting of the slide groove 202, the movable rod 208 can slide inside the shell 201 and guide the movable rod 208 to move. Through the setting of the notch 223, the connecting rod 209 can move inside the cover plate 106 and guide the connecting rod 209 to move.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 A quantitative mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom of the chassis 101, and the quantitative mechanism 3 includes a material storage trough 301 and a second motor 302. The material storage trough 301 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis 101, and the front side of the second motor 302 is fixedly connected to the back side of the chassis 101. The output end of the second motor 302 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 304, and the surface of the fixed rod 304 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 305, and the surface of the rotating column 305 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 303, which is movably connected to the inside of the material storage trough 301, and is arranged by the rotating plate 303, and the number of the rotating plates 303 is multiple, and is connected in a ring shape on the surface of the rotating column 305. At the same time, the organic fertilizer can be quantitatively fed at the gap of the rotating plate 303 through the rotation of the rotating column 305.

[0034] Working principle: The first motor 203 is started to drive the turntable 204 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 204 drives the first movable shaft 205 to rotate, and the rotation of the first movable shaft 205 drives the connecting plate 207 to move, and the first limit block 206 forms a limit on the movement of the connecting plate 207 through the rotation of the first movable shaft 205, and the movement of the connecting plate 207 drives the third movable shaft 214 to move, and the movement of the third movable shaft 214 will drive the fixed column 213 to move, and the movement of the fixed column 213 drives the slider 216 to move on the surface of the slide column 217, and the movement of the fixed column 213 drives the fixed block 218 to move, and the movement of the fixed block 218 drives the fourth movable shaft 219, and the rotation of the fourth movable shaft 219 causes the third limit block 222 to The movement of the movable rod 220 forms a limit, and the movable rod 220 rotates inside the movable rod 220. The movement of the movable rod 220 drives the movable rod 208, so that the movable rod 208 moves around the fifth movable shaft 224. At the same time, the movement of the movable rod 208 drives the connecting rod 209, and the dredging plate 211 is supported by the second movable shaft 212, so that the dredging plate 211 is more stable when rotating inside the storage chamber 107, and the accumulated organic fertilizer is stirred and dredged. Secondly, the fixed rod 304 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 302, and the rotation of the fixed rod 304 drives the rotating column 305 to rotate, and the rotating plate 303 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating column 305. Finally, the organic fertilizer in the storage trough 301 is quantitatively fed through the discharge port 105 by the rotation of the rotating plate 303.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer quantitative feeder, characterized in that: The machine base (1) comprises a machine case (101), the top of the machine case (101) is movably connected to a cover plate (106), the top of the cover plate (106) is connected to a material feed hopper (102), the left side of the top of the cover plate (106) is fixedly connected to a handle (103), the four corners of the bottom of the machine case (101) are fixedly connected to support columns (104), the bottom of the machine case (101) is connected to a material outlet (105), and the top of the inner cavity of the machine case (101) is provided with a material storage chamber (107); An anti-blocking mechanism (2) is installed at the top of the back side of the chassis (101), and the anti-blocking mechanism (2) comprises a shell (201), the front side of the shell (201) is fixedly connected to the back side of the chassis (101), the back side of the shell (201) is fixedly connected to a first motor (203), the output end of the first motor (203) is fixedly connected to a turntable (204), the bottom of the front side of the turntable (204) is fixedly connected to a first movable shaft (205), the surface of the first movable shaft (205) is movably connected to a connecting plate (207), the left side of the front side of the connecting plate (207) is fixedly connected to a third movable shaft (214), and the surface of the third movable shaft (214) is movably connected to a fixed A fixed column (213), the top of the fixed column (213) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (218), the top of the front side of the fixed block (218) is fixedly connected to a fourth movable shaft (219), the surface of the fourth movable shaft (219) is movably connected to a moving rod (220), the top of the moving rod (220) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (208), the inside of the movable rod (208) is movably connected to a fifth movable shaft (224), the top of the front side of the movable rod (208) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (209), the front side of the bottom of the connecting rod (209) is fixedly connected to a dredging plate (211), and the dredging plate (211) is movably connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber (107).

2. The organic fertilizer quantitative feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the first movable shaft (205) is fixedly connected to a first limit block (206), the back side of the first limit block (206) is movably connected to the front side of the connecting plate (207), the front side of the fourth movable shaft (219) is fixedly connected to a third limit block (222), the back side of the third limit block (222) is movably connected to the front side of the movable groove (221), the front side of the third movable shaft (214) is fixedly connected to a second limit block (215), and the back side of the second limit block (215) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed column (213).

3. The organic fertilizer quantitative feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed column (213) is fixedly connected to a slider (216), the interior of the slider (216) is movably connected to a slide column (217), the outer side of the slide column (217) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (210), and the front side of the fixed column (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (201).

4. The organic fertilizer quantitative feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving groove (221) is provided inside the moving rod (220), and the surface of the fourth moving shaft (219) is movably connected to the inside of the dredging plate (211).

5. The organic fertilizer quantitative feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the dredging plate (211) is movably connected to a second movable shaft (212), and the front side of the second movable shaft (212) is fixed to the inner wall of the storage chamber (107).

6. The organic fertilizer quantitative feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (202) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the shell (201), and the interior of the slide groove (202) is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod (208). A notch (223) is provided on the back side of the inner cavity of the cover plate (106), and the interior of the notch (223) is movably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (209).

7. The organic fertilizer quantitative feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A quantitative mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom of the interior of the chassis (101), and the quantitative mechanism (3) comprises a material storage trough (301) and a second motor (302). The material storage trough (301) is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis (101), the front side of the second motor (302) is fixedly connected to the back side of the chassis (101), the output end of the second motor (302) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (304), the surface of the fixed rod (304) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (305), the surface of the rotating column (305) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (303), and the rotating plate (303) is movably connected to the interior of the material storage trough (301).

Images