MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment
By introducing precipitation structures and filter structures into the MBBR sewage treatment equipment, the problem of large particulate solid impurities in sewage directly entering the treatment room is solved, and more efficient sewage treatment and higher working efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421014665.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing MBBR sewage treatment device does not have a filter device before sewage treatment, causing large particulate solid impurities in the sewage to enter the treatment room directly, causing blockage and microbial damage, affecting the treatment effect.
A MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment is designed, including a precipitation structure and a filtration structure. The precipitation structure pretreats the sewage through the agent and stirring assembly, and the precipitates are generated faster. The filter structure includes a second treatment box and a second filter through which the sewage is filtered and blocked by the spring and drive assembly.
Effectively prevent large particles from entering the MBBR filler treatment room, avoid blockage and microbial damage, improve sewage treatment effect, save working time, and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222729592U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] The MBBR process principle is to use the basic principle of the biofilm method, make full use of the advantages of the activated sludge method, and overcome the shortcomings of the traditional activated sludge method and the fixed biofilm method. This method increases the biomass and biological species in the reactor by adding a certain number of carriers to the reactor, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the reactor. During aeration, it is completely mixed with water, and the environment for microbial growth is gas, liquid, and solid. The collision and shearing effect of the carrier in the water makes the air bubbles smaller and increases the utilization rate of oxygen. In addition, each carrier has different biological species inside and outside, some anaerobic bacteria or facultative aerobic bacteria grow inside, and most of the outside are aerobic bacteria. In this way, each carrier is a microreactor, so that nitrification and denitrification reactions can exist simultaneously to a certain extent, thereby improving the treatment effect. Before the sewage is treated by MBBR, a series of pretreatment operations are required.
[0003] The existing MBBR sewage treatment device is not equipped with a filtering device before sewage treatment. The sewage contains a large number of large solid impurities, such as paper, cloth, branches, etc. These large impurities directly enter the MBBR filler treatment chamber, which will not only cause blockage in the treatment chamber, but also may destroy the microorganisms on the MBBR filler, thereby failing to achieve a good treatment effect on the sewage, wasting a lot of working time and reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned existing MBBR sewage treatment device, no filtering device is provided before sewage treatment, and the sewage contains a large number of large-particle solid impurities, such as paper, cloth, branches, etc., these large-particle impurities directly enter the MBBR filler treatment chamber, which will not only cause blockage of the treatment chamber, but also may destroy the microorganisms on the MBBR filler, thereby failing to achieve a good treatment effect on the sewage, wasting a lot of working time and reducing work efficiency. The present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment, which aims to solve the problem that the existing MBBR sewage treatment device is not equipped with a filtering device before sewage treatment, and the sewage contains a large number of large-particle solid impurities, such as paper, cloth, branches, etc. These large-particle impurities directly enter the MBBR filler treatment chamber, which will not only cause blockage of the treatment chamber, but also may destroy the microorganisms on the MBBR filler, thereby failing to achieve a good treatment effect on the sewage, wasting a lot of working time and reducing work efficiency.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment, comprising a first treatment box, an MBBR suspended filler is arranged inside the first treatment box, a water outlet channel is arranged on one side of the first treatment box, and a first water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the first treatment box, characterized in that: a sedimentation structure is arranged at one end of the first water inlet pipe, and a filtering structure is arranged on one side of the sedimentation structure;
[0007] The filtering structure includes a second processing box, a water inlet is provided on the top of the second processing box, a second filter screen is provided inside the second processing box, four spring assemblies are provided on the second filter screen, a driving assembly is provided at the bottom of the second filter screen, a second water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the second processing box, and a second water pump is provided on the second water inlet pipe.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment described in the utility model, the spring assembly includes a fixed block, which is arranged on the inner wall of the second treatment box, a sliding shaft is provided on the top of the fixed block, and the sliding shaft passes through the second filter screen, a circular limit plate is provided on the top of the sliding shaft, and a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding shaft, and the spring is arranged between the fixed block and the second filter screen.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment described in the utility model, the driving assembly includes a second motor, the second motor is arranged on one side of the second treatment box, the output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends to the interior of the second treatment box, and a cam is provided on the rotating shaft.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment described in the utility model, the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the second filter screen, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second treatment box.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment described in the utility model, the sedimentation structure includes a sedimentation chamber, the top of the sedimentation chamber is connected to one end of the second water inlet pipe, the bottom of the sedimentation chamber is provided with a sewage outlet, the top of the sedimentation chamber is provided with a reagent chamber, the inside of the sedimentation chamber is provided with a stirring assembly, the outer surface of the sedimentation chamber is provided with a water outlet pipe, the inside of the water outlet pipe is provided with a first filter screen, the water outlet pipe is provided with a first water pump, and the water outlet pipe is connected to one end of the first water inlet pipe.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment described in the utility model, the stirring assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is arranged at the top of the sedimentation chamber, the output end of the first motor is connected to the main stirring shaft by transmission, the main stirring shaft is provided with a first spur gear, the main stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of main stirring blades, the main stirring shaft is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a secondary stirring shaft, and the two secondary stirring shafts are distributed on both sides of the main stirring shaft, the secondary stirring shaft is provided with a second spur gear, and the second spur gear is correspondingly meshed with the first spur gear, and the secondary stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of secondary stirring blades.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment described in the utility model, the main stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the auxiliary stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is arranged on the inner wall of the sedimentation chamber.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The utility model filters sewage through the second filter screen, and at the same time, the second motor drives the cam on the rotating shaft to intermittently push the second filter screen. The second filter screen generates a vibration effect under the action of the spring, thereby preventing the second filter screen from being blocked. The large solid impurities in the sewage are filtered through the second filter screen, which prevents the large impurities from directly entering the MBBR filler treatment chamber, thereby not causing blockage in the treatment chamber and not destroying the microorganisms on the MBBR filler, thereby ensuring the sewage treatment effect, saving a lot of working time, and improving work efficiency.
[0016] 2. The utility model injects reagents into the sedimentation chamber through the reagent chamber, and then drives the first spur gear and a plurality of main stirring blades on the main stirring shaft to rotate through the first motor, and the first spur gear drives the auxiliary stirring shaft to rotate through the second spur gear, and the auxiliary stirring shaft drives a plurality of auxiliary stirring blades to rotate, and the sewage is stirred by the main stirring blades and the auxiliary stirring blades, so that the reagents and sewage are evenly mixed, which speeds up the reaction time and makes the sedimentation generate faster. After the sewage is further pre-treated by the sedimentation component, the subsequent MBBR filler can treat the sewage more easily and the treatment time is faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration structure of an MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sedimentation structure of an MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. First treatment box; 2. MBBR suspended filler; 3. Water outlet channel; 4. First water inlet pipe; 5. Sedimentation structure; 51. Sedimentation chamber; 52. Sewage outlet; 53. Reagent chamber; 54. Stirring assembly; 541. First motor; 542. Main stirring shaft; 543. First spur gear; 544. Main stirring blade; 545. Auxiliary stirring shaft; 546. Second spur gear; 547. Auxiliary stirring blade; 548. Fixed plate; 55. Water outlet pipe; 56. First filter screen; 57. First water pump; 6. Filter structure; 61. Second treatment box; 62. Water inlet; 63. Second filter screen; 64. Spring assembly; 641. Fixed block; 642. Sliding shaft; 643. Circular limit plate; 644. Spring; 65. Driving assembly; 651. Second motor; 652. Rotating shaft; 653. Cam; 66. Second water inlet pipe; 67. Second water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Reference Figure 1-3, which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides an MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment, which includes a first treatment box 1, an MBBR suspended filler 2 is arranged inside the first treatment box 1, an outlet channel 3 is arranged on one side of the first treatment box 1, a first water inlet pipe 4 is arranged on the top of the first treatment box 1, a sedimentation structure 5 is arranged at one end of the first water inlet pipe 4, and a filtering structure 6 is arranged on one side of the sedimentation structure 5. The sewage enters the first treatment box 1 through the first water inlet pipe 4, and the sewage passes through the MBBR suspended filler 2 inside the first treatment box 1. The sewage is treated by the MBBR suspended filler 2, and the treated water is discharged through the outlet channel 3. The organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus and other pollutants in the sewage are removed by the MBBR suspended filler 2, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying water quality.
[0027] The filtering structure 6 includes a second treatment box 61, a water inlet 62 is provided on the top of the second treatment box 61, a second filter screen 63 is provided inside the second treatment box 61, four spring assemblies 64 are provided on the second filter screen 63, a driving assembly 65 is provided at the bottom of the second filter screen 63, a second water inlet pipe 66 is provided on one side of the second treatment box 61, and a second water pump 67 is provided on the second water inlet pipe 66. Large particles of impurities in the sewage are filtered through the second filter screen 63, and the sewage is subjected to a first pretreatment operation.
[0028] The spring assembly 64 includes a fixed block 641, which is arranged on the inner wall of the second processing box 61. A sliding shaft 642 is provided on the top of the fixed block 641, and the sliding shaft 642 passes through the second filter screen 63. A circular limit plate 643 is provided on the top of the sliding shaft 642. A spring 644 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding shaft 642. The spring 644 is arranged between the fixed block 641 and the second filter screen 63. The spring 644 vibrates the second filter screen 63 to prevent the second filter screen 63 from being blocked.
[0029] The driving assembly 65 includes a second motor 651, which is arranged on one side of the second processing box 61. The output end of the second motor 651 is connected to the rotating shaft 652 for transmission. The rotating shaft 652 extends into the second processing box 61. A cam 653 is provided on the rotating shaft 652. The cam 653 on the rotating shaft 652 is driven by the second motor 651 to intermittently push the second filter screen 63, so that the second filter screen 63 can move up and down.
[0030] The sliding shaft 642 is slidably connected to the second filter screen 63 , and the rotating shaft 652 is rotatably connected to the second processing box 61 .
[0031] During use, the staff connects the sewage pipe to the water inlet 62, and the sewage enters the second treatment box 61 through the water inlet 62. The sewage passes through the second filter screen 63 inside the second treatment box 61. The second filter screen 63 filters out large particles of impurities in the sewage. At the same time, the second motor 651 is started, and the second motor 651 drives the cam 653 on the rotating shaft 652 to rotate. The cam 653 intermittently pushes the second filter screen 63 upward, and the second filter screen 63 moves upward along the four sliding shafts 642. The second filter screen 63 moves upward and stretches the spring 644, so that the spring 644 generates tension. Since the tension of the spring 644 will pull the second filter screen 63 upward, the second filter screen 63 will move upward along the four sliding shafts 642. The filter screen 63 moves downward, and due to the intermittent pushing of the cam 653 and the tension of the spring 644, the second filter screen 63 vibrates, thereby preventing the second filter screen 63 from being blocked. The filtered sewage is pumped out by the second water pump 67, and then enters the next process through the second water inlet pipe 66. The large particles of solid impurities in the sewage are filtered by the second filter screen 63, which prevents the large particles of impurities from directly entering the MBBR filler treatment chamber, thereby not causing blockage in the treatment chamber and not destroying the microorganisms on the MBBR filler, thereby ensuring the effect of sewage treatment, saving a lot of working time, and improving work efficiency.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] Reference Figure 1-4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the sedimentation structure 5 includes a sedimentation chamber 51, the top of the sedimentation chamber 51 is connected to one end of the second water inlet pipe 66, the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 51 is provided with a sewage outlet 52, the top of the sedimentation chamber 51 is provided with a reagent chamber 53, the inside of the sedimentation chamber 51 is provided with a stirring component 54, the outer surface of the sedimentation chamber 51 is provided with a water outlet pipe 55, the inside of the water outlet pipe 55 is provided with a first filter screen 56, the water outlet pipe 55 is provided with a first water pump 57, the water outlet pipe 55 is connected to one end of the first water inlet pipe 4, and the reagent is injected into the sedimentation chamber 51 through the reagent chamber 53. Through the action of the reagent, the suspended tiny particles in the sewage are aggregated into larger agglomerates, thereby precipitation occurs, and the sewage is further treated.
[0034] The stirring assembly 54 includes a first motor 541, which is arranged at the top of the sedimentation chamber 51. The output end of the first motor 541 is connected to the main stirring shaft 542 through transmission. The main stirring shaft 542 is provided with a first spur gear 543. The main stirring shaft 542 is provided with a plurality of main stirring blades 544. The main stirring shaft 542 is provided with a fixed plate 548. The fixed plate 548 is provided with a secondary stirring shaft 545, and the two secondary stirring shafts 545 are distributed on both sides of the main stirring shaft 542. The secondary stirring shaft 545 is provided with a second spur gear 546, and the second spur gear 546 is meshed with the first spur gear 543 correspondingly. The secondary stirring shaft 545 is provided with a plurality of secondary stirring blades 547.
[0035] The first motor 541 drives the first spur gear 543 and a plurality of main stirring blades 544 on the main stirring shaft 542 to rotate, the first spur gear 543 drives the auxiliary stirring shaft 545 to rotate through the second spur gear 546, the auxiliary stirring shaft 545 drives a plurality of auxiliary stirring blades 547 to rotate, the sewage is stirred by the main stirring blades 544 and the auxiliary stirring blades 547, the reagent and the sewage are evenly mixed, the reaction time is accelerated, and the sediment is generated faster.
[0036] The main stirring shaft 542 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 548, and the secondary stirring shaft 545 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 548. The fixed plate 548 is arranged on the inner wall of the sedimentation chamber 51. The main stirring shaft 542 and the fixed plate 548 are connected by bearings, which helps the main stirring shaft 542 to rotate. The secondary stirring shaft 545 and the fixed plate 548 are connected by bearings, which helps the secondary stirring shaft 545 to rotate.
[0037] During use, the sewage passes through the second water inlet pipe 66 and enters the sedimentation chamber 51. Then, the reagent is injected into the sewage inside the sedimentation chamber 51 through the reagent chamber 53. The suspended tiny particles in the sewage are aggregated into larger agglomerates through the action of the reagent, thereby causing precipitation. Then, the staff starts the first motor 541. The first motor 541 drives the first spur gear 543 and a plurality of main stirring blades 544 on the main stirring shaft 542 to rotate. The first spur gear 543 drives the auxiliary stirring shaft 545 to rotate through the second spur gear 546. The auxiliary stirring shaft 545 drives a plurality of auxiliary stirring blades 547 to rotate. The sewage is stirred by the main stirring blades 544 and the auxiliary stirring blades 547, so that the reagent and the sewage are evenly mixed, the reaction time is accelerated, and the sediment is generated faster. Then, the sewage treated with sedimentation is pumped out through the first water pump 57. The sewage treated with sedimentation passes through the first filter screen 56 and enters the outlet pipe 55. The sewage is discharged to the first water inlet pipe 4 through the outlet pipe 55 and enters the subsequent process. Then, the sediment is treated through the sewage outlet 52.
[0038] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment, comprising a first treatment box (1), wherein the first treatment box (1) is provided with an MBBR suspended filler (2), a water outlet channel (3) is provided on one side of the first treatment box (1), and a first water inlet pipe (4) is provided on the top of the first treatment box (1), characterized in that: A sedimentation structure (5) is provided at one end of the first water inlet pipe (4), and a filtering structure (6) is provided at one side of the sedimentation structure (5); The filtering structure (6) comprises a second processing box (61), a water inlet (62) is provided on the top of the second processing box (61), a second filter screen (63) is provided inside the second processing box (61), four spring assemblies (64) are provided on the second filter screen (63), a driving assembly (65) is provided at the bottom of the second filter screen (63), a second water inlet pipe (66) is provided on one side of the second processing box (61), and a second water pump (67) is provided on the second water inlet pipe (66).
2. The MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring assembly (64) includes a fixed block (641), which is arranged on the inner wall of the second processing box (61); a sliding shaft (642) is provided on the top of the fixed block (641), and the sliding shaft (642) passes through the second filter screen (63); a circular limiting plate (643) is provided on the top of the sliding shaft (642); a spring (644) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding shaft (642), and the spring (644) is arranged between the fixed block (641) and the second filter screen (63).
3. The MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (65) comprises a second motor (651), the second motor (651) is arranged on one side of the second processing box (61), the output end of the second motor (651) is connected to a rotating shaft (652), the rotating shaft (652) extends into the interior of the second processing box (61), and a cam (653) is provided on the rotating shaft (652).
4. The MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sliding shaft (642) is slidably connected to the second filter screen (63), and the rotating shaft (652) is rotationally connected to the second processing box (61).
5. The MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sedimentation structure (5) comprises a sedimentation chamber (51), the top of the sedimentation chamber (51) is connected to one end of the second water inlet pipe (66), the bottom of the sedimentation chamber (51) is provided with a sewage outlet (52), the top of the sedimentation chamber (51) is provided with a reagent chamber (53), a stirring assembly (54) is provided inside the sedimentation chamber (51), an outlet pipe (55) is provided on the outer surface of the sedimentation chamber (51), a first filter screen (56) is provided inside the outlet pipe (55), a first water pump (57) is provided on the outlet pipe (55), and the outlet pipe (55) is connected to one end of the first water inlet pipe (4).
6. The MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (54) comprises a first motor (541), wherein the first motor (541) is arranged at the top of the sedimentation chamber (51), and the output end of the first motor (541) is connected to a main stirring shaft (542) in a transmission manner, wherein a first spur gear (543) is arranged on the main stirring shaft (542), and a plurality of main stirring blades (544) are arranged on the main stirring shaft (542), and a fixing plate (548) is arranged on the main stirring shaft (542), and a secondary stirring shaft (545) is arranged on the fixing plate (548), and the two secondary stirring shafts (545) are distributed on both sides of the main stirring shaft (542), and a second spur gear (546) is arranged on the secondary stirring shaft (545), and the second spur gear (546) is correspondingly meshed with the first spur gear (543), and a plurality of secondary stirring blades (547) are arranged on the secondary stirring shaft (545).
7. The MBBR integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main stirring shaft (542) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (548), the auxiliary stirring shaft (545) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (548), and the fixed plate (548) is arranged on the inner wall of the precipitation chamber (51).