A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of organic fertilizer fermentation, specifically, an efficient organic fertilizer fermentation tank, comprising a fermentation tank body, a square frame is installed on the top of the fermentation tank body, an upper cover is movably connected to the top of the square frame, a moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the square frame, and a stirring mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper cover; the utility model drives a first rotating shaft to rotate through a first motor, the first rotating shaft drives a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft to rotate synchronously through a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt, and stirs the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank body by installing a second stirring blade on the second rotating shaft, installing a second stirring blade on the surface of the third rotating shaft, and installing a first stirring blade on the surface of the first rotating shaft, so as to replace the manual stirring method, and solve the problem that materials in certain areas in the fermentation process are too dense or sparse, and the stirring efficiency is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and (or) animals. They are carbon-containing materials that are applied to the soil with the main function of providing plant nutrition. They are processed from biomass, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, eliminating toxic and harmful substances. They are rich in a large number of beneficial substances, including: a variety of organic acids, peptides, and rich nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. They can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also have a long fertilizer effect. They can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, and improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of the soil. They are the main nutrient for green food production. High-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tanks are required in the production process of organic fertilizers.

[0003] The organic fertilizer in the conventional organic fertilizer fermentation tank is stirred manually. Due to the limitations of human factors and operating skills, manual stirring is often difficult to ensure the uniform mixing of organic fertilizers, which may cause the materials in certain areas of the fermentation process to be too dense or sparse, affecting the fermentation effect. The stirring efficiency of traditional manual stirring is low, which may lead to longer stirring time, increase labor costs, and may affect the fermentation progress. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, such as prolonged stirring time, increased labor costs, and affected fermentation progress, the utility model proposes a high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: an efficient organic fertilizer fermentation tank, comprising a fermentation tank body, a square frame is installed on the top of the fermentation tank body, an upper cover is movably connected to the top of the square frame, a moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the square frame, and a stirring mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper cover;

[0006] The stirring mechanism includes a protection box, the inner wall of the top cover of the protection box is slidably connected, the top of the inner cavity of the protection box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a first pulley and a third pulley, the first rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the protection box and extends to the inner cavity of the fermentation tank body, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first stirring blade, the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box are respectively rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft, and the surfaces of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are both fixedly connected with a second stirring blade.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a second motor, which is fixed to the inner wall of the protective box, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft, which passes through the back side of the protective box and is fixedly connected to a moving gear, and one side of the inner cavity of the square frame is fixedly connected to a rack plate, and the teeth of the moving gear and the rack plate are meshed with each other.

[0008] Preferably, the front side of the fermentation tank body is movably connected to a discharge port via a hinge, a handrail is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the discharge port, one side of the fermentation tank body is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the other side of the fermentation tank body is connected to a water inlet pipe, and valves are provided on the surfaces of the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a movable slot is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the square frame, a movable wheel is movably connected inside the movable slot, a second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable wheel, and the second connecting shaft is fixed to the front side of the protective box.

[0010] Preferably, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the first rotating shaft, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft, surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley are meshed with a first transmission belt, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected via the first transmission belt.

[0011] Preferably, a third pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the first rotating shaft, and the third pulley is located at the bottom of the first pulley. A fourth pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft, and the surfaces of the third pulley and the fourth pulley are both meshed with a second transmission belt, and the third pulley and the fourth pulley are connected via a second transmission belt.

[0012] Preferably, the second rotating shaft is located in front of the first rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is located on the back of the first rotating shaft, and the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are both spiral blades.

[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0014] The utility model drives a first rotating shaft to rotate by a first motor, and the first rotating shaft drives a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft to rotate synchronously through a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt, and stirs the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank body by installing a second stirring blade on the surface of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and installing a first stirring blade on the surface of the first rotating shaft, so as to replace the manual stirring method and solve the problem that materials in certain areas in the fermentation process are too dense or sparse, and the stirring efficiency is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring blade structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile card slot and the mobile wheel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fermentation tank body; 2. stirring mechanism; 201. protection box; 202. first rotating shaft; 203. first stirring blade; 204. first motor; 205. first pulley; 206. first transmission belt; 207. second pulley; 208. third pulley; 209. second transmission belt; 210. fourth pulley; 211. second rotating shaft; 212. second stirring blade; 213. third rotating shaft; 3. moving mechanism; 301. moving gear; 302. rack plate; 303. second motor; 304. first connecting shaft; 4. discharge port; 5. upper cover; 6. handrail; 7. water outlet pipe; 8. water inlet pipe; 9. moving wheel; 10. moving slot; 11. frame; 12. second connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 To further explain this application in detail,

[0024] The present application embodiment discloses a high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank. Figure 1 and Figure 5A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body 1, a square frame 11 is installed on the top of the fermentation tank body 1, a top cover 5 is movably connected to the top of the square frame 11, a moving mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the square frame 11, and a stirring mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top cover 5;

[0025] The stirring mechanism 2 includes a protection box 201, the inner wall of the top cover 5 of the protection box 201 is slidably connected, the top of the inner cavity of the protection box 201 is fixedly connected with a first motor 204, the output end of the first motor 204 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 202, the surface of the first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly installed with a first pulley 205 and a third pulley 208, the first rotating shaft 202 passes through the bottom of the protection box 201 and extends to the inner cavity of the fermentation tank body 1, the surface of the first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a first stirring blade 203, the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box 201 are respectively rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 211 and a third rotating shaft 213, and the surfaces of the second rotating shaft 211 and the third rotating shaft 213 are fixedly connected with a second stirring blade 212.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The moving mechanism 3 includes a second motor 303, which is fixed to the inner wall of the protection box 201. The output end of the second motor 303 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 304, which penetrates the back side of the protection box 201 and is fixedly connected to the moving gear 301. The rack plate 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the frame 11. The teeth of the moving gear 301 and the rack plate 302 are meshed with each other. The second motor 303 drives the moving gear 301 to move on the rack plate 302, so as to drive the protection box 201 to move, so as to make the stirring more uniform.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 The front side of the fermentation tank body 1 is movably connected with a discharge port 4 through a hinge, and a handrail 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the discharge port 4. One side of the fermentation tank body 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 8, and the other side of the fermentation tank body 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 8. Valves are provided on the surfaces of the water outlet pipe 7 and the water inlet pipe 8. By providing the water inlet pipe 8, the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank body 1 can be quickly added with water when it needs to be added with water. When there is too much water, it can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 7. When the organic fertilizer needs to be taken out after the fermentation is completed, the discharge port 4 can be opened by pulling the handrail 6 to facilitate the removal;

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A moving card slot 10 is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the square frame 11, and a moving wheel 9 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the moving wheel 9, and a second connecting shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the moving wheel 9, and the second connecting shaft 12 is fixed to the front side of the protection box 201. When the moving mechanism 3 drives the stirring mechanism 2 to move, the device can make the moving mechanism 3 move more smoothly;

[0029] Reference Figure 5 The top of the first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 205, the top of the third rotating shaft 213 is fixedly connected with a second pulley 207, the surfaces of the first pulley 205 and the second pulley 207 are meshedly connected with a first transmission belt 206, the first pulley 205 and the second pulley 207 are connected by the first transmission belt 206, and the first rotating shaft 202 can drive the third rotating shaft 213 to rotate synchronously when rotating through this arrangement, and stirring is performed by the second stirring blade 212 connected to the third rotating shaft 213, so that the stirring efficiency is higher;

[0030] Reference Figure 5 The top of the surface of the first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a third pulley 208, and the third pulley 208 is located at the bottom of the first pulley 205. The top of the second rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected with a fourth pulley 210. The surfaces of the third pulley 208 and the fourth pulley 210 are meshed and connected with a second transmission belt 209. The third pulley 208 and the fourth pulley 210 are connected to each other through the second transmission belt 209. Through this arrangement, the first rotating shaft 202 can drive the second rotating shaft 211 to rotate synchronously when rotating, and stirring is performed through the second stirring blade 212 connected to the second rotating shaft 211, so that the stirring efficiency is higher;

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The second rotating shaft 211 is located at the front side of the first rotating shaft 202, and the third rotating shaft 213 is located at the back side of the first rotating shaft 202. The first stirring blade 203 and the second stirring blade 212 are both spiral blades. The design of the spiral blades will cause the organic fertilizer at the bottom to roll upward during the stirring process, so that the organic fertilizer can be more fully stirred and ventilated;

[0032] Working principle: First, the staff first puts the organic fertilizer material into the fermentation tank body 1, and then installs the square frame 11 to the top of the fermentation tank body 1 by screws. When ventilation is needed during the fermentation of the organic fertilizer, the upper cover 5 can be opened to ventilate the organic fertilizer. When the organic fertilizer needs to be added with water, water can be added to the fermentation tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 8. If too much water is added, it can be discharged by opening the water outlet pipe 7. When the organic fertilizer needs to be stirred, the staff only needs to start the first motor 204 and the second motor 303. At this time, the first motor 204 drives the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate, and the first pulley 205 and the third pulley 208 connected to the first rotating shaft 202 also start to rotate. At this time, the third pulley 208 drives the fourth pulley 210 to rotate through the second transmission belt 209, and the fourth pulley 210 drives the second rotating shaft 211 to rotate, and then the first pulley 205 is driven by the first transmission belt 206. The second pulley 207 is driven to rotate, and then the second pulley 207 drives the third rotating shaft 213 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 202 drives the first stirring blade 203 to rotate to stir the organic fertilizer, and the third rotating shaft 213 and the second rotating shaft 211 drive the second stirring blade 212 on the surface to rotate to stir the organic fertilizer. At this time, the second motor 303 drives the first connecting shaft 304 to rotate, and the first connecting shaft 304 drives the moving gear 301 to rotate, and the moving gear 301 moves on the rack plate 302 through the engagement with the teeth of the rack plate 302. At this time, the moving wheel 9 connected to one end of the protection box 201 by the second connecting shaft 12 follows the movement of the moving gear 301 inside the moving card slot 10. Through this design, the stirring mechanism 2 can move horizontally. When the organic fertilizer is fermented and needs to be taken out, it only needs to pull the handrail 6 installed on the discharge port 4 at one end of the fermentation tank body 1 to complete the removal of the organic fertilizer.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank, characterized in that: It comprises a fermentation tank body (1), a square frame (11) is installed on the top of the fermentation tank body (1), the top of the square frame (11) is movably connected to an upper cover (5), a moving mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the square frame (11), and a stirring mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper cover (5); The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a protection box (201), the top of the protection box (201) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper cover (5), the top of the inner cavity of the protection box (201) is fixedly connected to a first motor (204), the output end of the first motor (204) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (202), the first rotating shaft (202) passes through the bottom of the protection box (201) and extends to the inner cavity of the fermentation tank body (1), the surface of the first rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a first stirring blade (203), the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box (201) are respectively rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (211) and a third rotating shaft (213), and the surfaces of the second rotating shaft (211) and the third rotating shaft (213) are both fixedly connected to a second stirring blade (212).

2. A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (303), the second motor (303) is fixed to the inner wall of the protection box (201), the output end of the second motor (303) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (304), the first connecting shaft (304) passes through the back side of the protection box (201) and is fixedly connected to a moving gear (301), one side of the square frame (11) is fixedly connected to a rack plate (302), and the teeth of the moving gear (301) and the rack plate (302) are meshed with each other.

3. A kind of efficient organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The front side of the fermentation tank body (1) is movably connected to a discharge port (4) via a hinge, and a handrail (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the discharge port (4). One side of the fermentation tank body (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (8), and the other side of the fermentation tank body (1) is connected to a water outlet pipe (7), and valves are provided on the surfaces of the water outlet pipe (7) and the water inlet pipe (8).

4. A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable slot (10) is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the square frame (11); a movable wheel (9) is movably connected to the interior of the movable slot (10); a second connecting shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable wheel (9); and the second connecting shaft (12) is fixed to the front side of the protective box (201).

5. A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pulley (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the first rotating shaft (202), a second pulley (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft (213), the surfaces of the first pulley (205) and the second pulley (207) are meshedly connected with a first transmission belt (206), and the first pulley (205) and the second pulley (207) are connected in transmission via the first transmission belt (206).

6. A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third pulley (208) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the first rotating shaft (202), and the third pulley (208) is located at the bottom of the first pulley (205). A fourth pulley (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (211), and the surfaces of the third pulley (208) and the fourth pulley (210) are meshedly connected with a second transmission belt (209), and the third pulley (208) and the fourth pulley (210) are connected in transmission via the second transmission belt (209).

7. A high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (211) is located on the front side of the first rotating shaft (202), the third rotating shaft (213) is located on the back side of the first rotating shaft (202), and the first stirring blade (203) and the second stirring blade (212) are both spiral blades.

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