A bacteria adding mechanism for producing organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bacteria adding mechanism for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a support frame and a support plate, the support frame is L-shaped, the lower end of the L-shaped vertical part of the support frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, the lower end surface of the horizontal part of the support frame is connected with a rotating bacteria adding mechanism, the vertical part of the support frame is located above the support plate and is provided with a bacteria adding and conveying mechanism, the rotating bacteria adding mechanism is composed of a motor, a first fixed plate, a bacteria adding bottle, and a second fixed plate, the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism is composed of a telescopic cylinder, a fixed block, and a measuring cup, a first guide rail is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate, two second guide rails are symmetrically provided on the support plate on both sides of the first guide rail, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate away from the support frame, the positioning plate is tilted downward to form an angle of 60 degrees with the support plate, the utility model has the advantages of simple operation, can add a variety of bacteria species, accurate measurement and convenient observation, reduced waste of human resources, etc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a bacteria adding mechanism for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] For the production of biological organic fertilizer, in order to achieve large-scale production, unified fermentation and other treatments are generally carried out in a production workshop or production room. Before fermentation, it is generally necessary to add some required organic bacteria in order to improve the efficiency of the fermentation process and save preparation time.

[0003] The utility model patent of patent application number CN202021004334 discloses a bacteriostatic machine for preparing organic fertilizer, comprising a base, a column and a mounting plate, the upper surface of the base is symmetrically fixedly connected with the column, the end of the column away from the base is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a hinge, a power device that can periodically rotate forward and reverse is installed on one side of the upper part of the mounting plate, a mixing bin is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting plate, a stirring device for easy mixing is installed inside the mixing bin, a quantitative bacteriostatic frame is installed on the upper part of the shell, a feeding hopper is provided on the upper part of the material changing bin, one end of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with a discharge port, a plug is clamped on the discharge port, a motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame by bolts, a coupling is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the coupling away from the motor. The utility model has a simple structure, higher efficiency, more convenient disassembly and assembly, more convenient use, and relatively strong practicality.

[0004] The above technical solution has some defects when in use. For example, the type of added bacteria is single. Because different fertilizers require different strains of bacteria to be added during preparation, and the required amounts to be added are also different, the above technical solution can only add one strain of bacteria at a time, and it is necessary to manually turn the handwheel to drive the spiral blade to rotate in order to complete the strain addition. In addition, the metering device of the above technical solution consists of a dial and a pointer, which is located at the end of the bacteria adding rack away from the handwheel. The staff cannot observe the situation on the dial when shaking the handwheel. In order to accurately add the amount, another staff member is required to report the number. This operation method is relatively cumbersome and wastes manpower and has low work efficiency. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a bacteria adding mechanism for organic fertilizer production, so as to solve the problems in the background technology of single bacteria adding type, complicated operation, inability to observe bacteria adding metering in real time and needing another staff member to report the number, wasting manpower and reducing work efficiency.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a bacteria adding mechanism for organic fertilizer production, including a support frame and a support plate. The support frame is L-shaped, and the lower end of the L-shaped vertical part of the support frame is fixedly connected to the support plate. The lower end surface of the horizontal part of the support frame is connected with a rotating bacteria adding mechanism. The vertical part of the support frame is located above the support plate and is provided with a bacteria adding and conveying mechanism. The rotating bacteria adding mechanism is composed of a motor, a first fixed plate, a bacteria adding bottle, and a second fixed plate. The bacteria adding and conveying mechanism is composed of a telescopic cylinder, a fixed block, and a measuring cup. A first guide rail is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate, and two second guide rails are symmetrically provided on the support plate on both sides of the first guide rail.

[0007] Preferably: the motor in the rotating bacteria adding mechanism is fixed to the lower end surface of the transverse part of the support frame, the motor power output shaft is passed through and fixed to the middle of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and the first fixed plate is located above the second fixed plate, there are multiple bacteria adding bottles, and they are arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is passed through with lower bacteria adding ports with electronic valves equal to the number of bacteria adding bottles, the bottle mouth of the bacteria adding bottle is spirally connected to the lower bacteria adding port in the second fixed plate, the bacteria adding bottle is passed through the top of the first fixed plate away from the bottle mouth, and a bacteria adding port is provided on it.

[0008] Preferably: the telescopic cylinder base in the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the vertical part of the support frame, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, two clamps are welded on the side of the fixed block away from the telescopic cylinder, the measuring cup is arranged in the two clamps, the lower end surface of the fixed block is provided with a first slider, the first slider is slidably connected to the first guide rail opened on the support plate, the measuring cup is transparent and provided with a scale, the lower end of the measuring cup is movably connected to a cover plate via a rotating shaft, two second sliders are symmetrically provided on the lower end surface of the cover plate away from the rotating shaft, the second slider is slidably connected to the second guide rail opened on the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the measuring cup in the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism is located below the lower bacteria opening opened in the second fixed plate in the rotating bacteria adding mechanism.

[0010] Preferably: a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate away from the support frame, the positioning plate is tilted downward to form a 60-degree inclined surface with the support plate, two third guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the positioning plate, and the third guide rail is connected to the second guide rail.

[0011] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0012] When the present application is in use, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate rotate under the drive of the motor in the rotating bacteria adding mechanism, the lower bacteria opening opened in the second fixed plate is spirally connected to the bottle mouth of the bacteria adding bottle, there are multiple bacteria adding bottles, different kinds of bacteria can be placed in them, an electronic valve is provided in the lower bacteria opening to control the closure of the bacteria adding bottle, the lower bacteria opening opened in the second fixed plate is located above the measuring cup, and rotates under the drive of the motor, and then different bacteria are poured into the measuring cup through the lower bacteria opening, the measuring cup is transparent and has scales for easy observation of bacteria measurement, and can also be adjusted according to specific usage conditions. Replace measuring cups of different sizes to measure the strains. After the measurement is completed, the measuring cup is moved under the action of the telescopic cylinder to the positioning plate connected to the support plate. The second slider provided at the lower end of the cover plate at the bottom of the measuring cup slides into the third guide rail along the second guide rail, so that the cover plate and the measuring cup form an opening at a 60-degree angle, and the strains in the measuring cup are poured into the fertilizer making equipment body. Only one person is needed to control the rotating bacteria adding mechanism and the bacteria adding conveying mechanism through the externally connected control box to complete the bacteria adding operation. The utility model has the advantages of simple operation, ability to add a variety of bacteria, accurate measurement, easy observation, and improved work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the measuring cup of the utility model.

[0016] Among them: 1-support frame; 2-support plate; 21-positioning plate; 211-third guide rail; 22-first guide rail; 23-second guide rail; 3-rotating bacteria adding mechanism; 31-motor; 32-bacteria adding bottle; 321-bacteria adding port; 33-first fixed plate; 34-second fixed plate; 341-lower bacteria port; 4-bacteria adding conveying mechanism; 41-telescopic cylinder; 42-fixed block; 421-first slider; 43-measuring cup; 431-cover plate; 432-rotating shaft; 433-second slider; 44-clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1-3In this embodiment, a bacteria-adding mechanism for organic fertilizer production includes a support frame 1 and a support plate 2. The support frame 1 is L-shaped, and the lower end of the L-shaped vertical portion of the support frame 1 is fixed to the support plate 2. The lower end surface of the horizontal portion of the support frame 1 is connected with a rotating bacteria-adding mechanism 3. The vertical portion of the support frame 1 is located above the support plate 2 and is provided with a bacteria-adding conveying mechanism 4. The rotating bacteria-adding mechanism 3 is composed of a motor 31, a first fixed plate 33, a bacteria-adding bottle 32, and a second fixed plate 34. The bacteria-adding conveying mechanism 4 is composed of a telescopic cylinder 41, a fixed block 42, and a measuring cup 43. A first guide rail 22 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate 2, and two second guide rails 23 are symmetrically provided on the support plate 2 on both sides of the first guide rail 22.

[0019] Preferably: the motor 31 in the rotating bacteria adding mechanism 3 is fixed to the lower end surface of the transverse part of the support frame 1, the power output shaft of the motor 31 is passed through and fixed to the middle of the first fixed plate 33 and the second fixed plate 34, and the first fixed plate 33 is located above the second fixed plate 34, there are multiple bacteria adding bottles 32, and they are arranged between the first fixed plate 33 and the second fixed plate 34, the second fixed plate 34 is passed through with lower bacteria ports 341 with electronic valves equal to the number of bacteria adding bottles 32, the bottle mouth of the bacteria adding bottle 32 is spirally connected to the lower bacteria port 341 in the second fixed plate 34, the bacteria adding bottle 32 is passed through the top of the first fixed plate 34 away from the bottle mouth, and a bacteria adding port 32 is provided on it.

[0020] Preferably: the base of the telescopic cylinder 41 in the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the vertical part of the support frame 1, a side surface of the fixed block 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 41, two clamps 44 are welded on the side of the fixed block 42 away from the telescopic cylinder 41, the measuring cup 43 is arranged in the two clamps 44, the lower end surface of the fixed block 42 is provided with a first slider 421, the first slider 421 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 22 opened on the support plate 2, the measuring cup 43 is transparent and has a scale thereon, the lower end of the measuring cup 43 is movably connected to a cover plate 431 through a rotating shaft 432, the lower end surface of the cover plate 431 is symmetrically provided with two second sliders 433 away from the rotating shaft 432, the second slider 433 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 23 opened on the support plate 2.

[0021] Preferably, the measuring cup 43 in the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism 4 is located below the lower bacteria opening 341 opened in the second fixed plate 34 in the rotary bacteria adding mechanism 3 .

[0022] Preferably, one end of the support plate 2 away from the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 21, and the positioning plate 21 is tilted downward to form a 60-degree inclined surface with the support plate 2, and two third guide rails 211 are symmetrically provided on the positioning plate 21, and the third guide rail 211 is connected to the second guide rail 23.

[0023] The implementation is implemented as follows:

[0024] When the present application is in use, the support plate 2 is arranged on the fertilizer making equipment body, the positioning plate 21 is placed in the feeding port on the fertilizer making equipment body, the support plate 2 is used to fix the support frame 1, and the support frame 1 is used to fix the rotating bacteria adding mechanism 3 and the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism 4. The rotating bacteria adding mechanism 3 and the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism 4 are both electrically connected to the control box, the motor 31 in the rotating bacteria adding mechanism 3 is driven, and the power output shaft drives the first fixed plate 33 and the second fixed plate 34 to rotate, and the bacteria adding bottle 3 2 are multiple bacteria bottles 32 disposed between the first fixed plate 33 and the second fixed plate 34. The mouth of the bacteria bottle 32 is spirally connected to a lower bacteria port 341 with an electronic valve disposed in the second fixed plate 34. The lower bacteria port 341 is located above a measuring cup 43. The measuring cup 43 is transparent and has scales thereon. By rotating the motor 31 and opening and closing the electronic valve in the lower bacteria port 341 in the second fixed plate 34, bacteria in the bacteria bottle 32 containing different bacteria can be placed in the measuring cup 43. The scales on the measuring cup 43 are convenient for observation and measurement.

[0025] Further explanation: After the required type and quantity of bacteria are loaded into the measuring cup 43, the telescopic cylinder 41 in the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism 4 is driven, and the telescopic rod drives the fixed block 42 to move. The fixed block 42 cooperates with the first slide block 421 fixed at its lower end and the first guide rail 22 provided on the support plate 2, so that the measuring cup 43 fixed on it by two clamps 44 can be moved smoothly in a directional manner. The cover plate 431 connected to the measuring cup 43 by the rotating shaft 432 below the measuring cup 43, and the second slide block 433 provided on its lower end face cooperates with the second guide rail 23 provided on the support plate 2, so that the cover plate 431 can also seal the bottom of the measuring cup when the measuring cup 43 moves, thereby ensuring that the bacteria in the measuring cup 43 The seeds will not spill due to movement. When the first slider 421 moves along the first guide rail 22 to the positioning plate 21 fixed at one end of the support plate 2, the first slider 421 is blocked by the positioning plate 21 and stops moving. The second slider 433 opened on the lower end surface of the cover plate 431 under the measuring cup 43 slides into the third guide rail 211 connected to the second guide rail 23. Since the third guide rail 211 is located on the positioning plate 21 and there is a 60-degree inclined surface between the positioning plate 21 and the support plate 2, the cover plate 431 is tilted downward to form an opening at a 60-degree angle with the bottom surface of the measuring cup 43, and the bacteria contained in the measuring cup 43 is sent to the feeding port opened on the fertilizer making equipment body to complete the bacteria adding operation.

[0026] Further explanation: when the bacteria addition operation is completed, the telescopic cylinder 41 in the bacteria addition conveying mechanism 4 is driven, and the telescopic rod retracts to drive the fixed block 42 to move back in a directional manner under the cooperation of the first slider 42 and the first guide rail 22, driving the measuring cup 43 to move back. During the movement of the measuring cup 43, the second slider 433 opened under the cover plate 431 slides from the third guide rail 211 into the second guide rail 23, so that the cover plate 431 is supported against the bottom end of the measuring cup 43 again, and the measuring cup 43 is sealed, so that it is convenient to hold the bacteria again.

[0027] Further explanation: the bacteria adding bottle 32 is arranged away from the bottle mouth and above the first fixing plate 33, and is provided with a bacteria adding port 321. When the biological strains in the bacteria adding bottle 32 are used up, the required biological strains can be added to the bacteria adding bottle 32 through the bacteria adding port 321.

[0028] Further explanation: the measuring cup 43 is fixed to the fixed block 42 through two clamps 44. The installation and removal of the measuring cup 43 are facilitated by the elastic clamp 44. At the same time, the bacteria strain can be measured by replacing the measuring cups 43 of different sizes in different working environments.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation cases are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention; therefore, although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention; technologies not described in detail in the present invention are implemented with existing technologies.

Claims

1. A fungus adding mechanism for organic fertilizer production, comprising a support frame and a support plate, characterized in that: The support frame is L-shaped, and the lower end of the L-shaped vertical part of the support frame is fixed to the support plate. The lower end surface of the horizontal part of the support frame is connected to a rotating bacteria adding mechanism. The vertical part of the support frame is located above the support plate and is provided with a bacteria adding and conveying mechanism. The rotating bacteria adding mechanism is composed of a motor, a first fixed plate, a bacteria adding bottle, and a second fixed plate. The bacteria adding and conveying mechanism is composed of a telescopic cylinder, a fixed block, and a measuring cup. A first guide rail is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the support plate, and two second guide rails are symmetrically provided on the support plate on both sides of the first guide rail.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The motor in the rotating bacteria adding mechanism is fixed to the lower end surface of the transverse part of the support frame, the motor power output shaft is passed through and fixed to the middle of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and the first fixed plate is located above the second fixed plate, there are multiple bacteria adding bottles, and they are arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is passed through with lower bacteria ports with electronic valves equal to the number of bacteria adding bottles, the bottle mouth of the bacteria adding bottle is spirally connected to the lower bacteria port in the second fixed plate, the bacteria adding bottle is passed through the top of the first fixed plate away from the bottle mouth, and a bacteria adding port is provided on it.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein: The telescopic cylinder base in the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the vertical part of the support frame, and one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder. Two clamps are welded on the side of the fixed block away from the telescopic cylinder, and the measuring cup is arranged in the two clamps. The lower end surface of the fixed block is provided with a first slider, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first guide rail opened on the support plate. The measuring cup is transparent and has a scale on it. The lower end of the measuring cup is movably connected to a cover plate through a rotating shaft, and two second sliders are symmetrically provided on the lower end surface of the cover plate away from the rotating shaft, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second guide rail opened on the support plate.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein: The measuring cup in the bacteria adding and conveying mechanism is located below the lower bacteria opening opened in the second fixed plate in the rotating bacteria adding mechanism.

5. The bacteria adding mechanism for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate away from the support frame. The positioning plate is tilted downward to form a 60-degree inclined surface with the support plate. Two third guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the positioning plate, and the third guide rails are connected to the second guide rails.

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