A medical waste incinerator with homogenization pyrolysis

Abstract

The utility model provides a medical waste incinerator with homogenization pyrolysis. It includes a combustion furnace and a water tank, one side of the combustion furnace is connected with an air inlet pipe, and a fan is arranged on the air inlet pipe, the inner wall of the combustion furnace is respectively provided with a burner and an igniter, the burner is connected with a connecting pipe located outside the combustion furnace, and a ring pipe is arranged on the connecting pipe, and an input pipe is arranged on the ring pipe, the top of the combustion furnace is fixed with a first motor through a bracket, the output end of the first motor is fixed with a shaft rod, and blades are fixed on the shaft rod and located inside the combustion furnace, the top of the combustion furnace is connected with a second combustion chamber through a stabilizing pipe, and a second motor is fixed on one side of the second combustion chamber. The medical waste incinerator with homogenization pyrolysis provided by the utility model solves the problem that uneven burning of medical waste easily leads to the generation of toxic substances in the garbage and the generation of toxic gases, which harms the surrounding environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal, in particular to a homogenization pyrolysis medical garbage incinerator. Background Art

[0002] Medical waste incinerators are equipment specifically used to treat medical waste. They are different from general domestic waste incinerators. Medical waste contains infectious and highly dangerous waste, such as medical supplies, drug residues, etc. The incinerator can completely burn medical waste under high temperature conditions to ensure sterilization effects and avoid the spread of pathogens and harmful substances. Since medical waste may contain more harmful gases and chemicals, the requirements for waste gas treatment after incineration are usually more stringent than general domestic waste incinerators to ensure that emissions meet standards. The ashes and residues produced after incineration may also contain harmful substances and require special treatment and disposal to prevent impacts on the environment and human health. Medical waste incinerators are an important link in medical waste management and can effectively reduce the potential threat of medical waste to the environment and public health. When medical waste is incinerated, uneven incineration can easily lead to the production of toxic substances in the garbage, as well as toxic gases, which endanger the surrounding environment.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a homogenizing pyrolysis medical waste incinerator to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a medical waste incinerator with homogenizing pyrolysis, which solves the problem that uneven burning of medical waste easily leads to generation of toxic substances in the waste and generation of toxic gases, which harms the surrounding environment.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a homogenization pyrolysis medical waste incinerator, comprising a combustion furnace and a water tank, one side of the combustion furnace is connected with an air intake pipe, and a fan is arranged on the air intake pipe, the inner wall of the combustion furnace is respectively provided with a burner and an igniter, the burner is connected with a connecting pipe located outside the combustion furnace, and the connecting pipe is connected with a ring pipe, and the ring pipe is connected with an input pipe;

[0006] A first motor is fixed on the top of the combustion furnace through a bracket, a shaft is fixed on the output end of the first motor, and blades are fixed on the shaft and inside the combustion furnace;

[0007] The top of the combustion furnace is connected to a second combustion chamber through a stabilizing tube, a second motor is fixed to one side of the second combustion chamber, and a rotating rod is fixed to the output end of the second motor and inside the second combustion chamber, a blade fan is fixed to the rotating rod, a heating wire is provided on the inner wall of the combustion furnace, an air pipe is connected to the combustion furnace, and an exhaust pipe is connected to one side of the combustion furnace.

[0008] Preferably, a feed hopper is provided on the top of the combustion furnace via a valve.

[0009] Preferably, support legs are fixed to the bottom of the combustion furnace.

[0010] Preferably, the combustion furnace is provided with a compartment door.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the air outlet pipe extends to the interior of the water tank.

[0012] Preferably, the positions of the burner and the igniter correspond.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the homogenization pyrolysis medical waste incinerator provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a medical waste incinerator with homogenizing pyrolysis, which evenly turns the medical waste through the blades on the shaft rod, so that the medical waste is comprehensively and evenly incinerated, and the incineration is sufficient, and the blade fan on the rotating rod is driven by a second motor to further evenly mix the exhaust gas and air, and the heating wire is used for heating and combustion, so that the toxic gas in the exhaust gas is further burned, and the toxic gas is reduced, thereby solving the problem that when incinerating medical waste, uneven incineration easily leads to the generation of toxic substances in the waste and the generation of toxic gases, which endangers the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a homogenizing pyrolysis medical waste incinerator provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 a cross-sectional view of the combustion furnace shown;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the secondary combustion chamber is shown.

[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. combustion furnace, 2. water tank, 3. air inlet pipe, 4. fan, 5. burner, 6. igniter, 7. connecting pipe, 8. ring pipe, 9. input pipe, 10. first motor, 11. shaft rod, 12. blade, 13. stabilizing tube, 14. second combustion chamber, 15. second motor, 16. rotating rod, 17. leaf fan, 18. heating wire, 19. air pipe, 20. air outlet pipe, 21. valve, 22. feed hopper, 23. supporting leg, 24. warehouse door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-3As shown, a homogenization pyrolysis medical waste incinerator includes a combustion furnace 1 and a water tank 2, and then discharged into the water in the water tank 2 through an outlet pipe 20, and further filtered out the exhaust gas and smoke for discharge. One side of the combustion furnace 1 is connected with an air inlet pipe 3, and the air inlet pipe 3 is provided with a fan 4 to increase the oxygen content in the combustion furnace 1 and improve the incineration efficiency. The inner wall of the combustion furnace 1 is respectively provided with a burner 5 and an igniter 6, and the burner 5 and the outside of the combustion furnace 1 are connected with a connecting pipe 7, and the connecting pipe 7 is connected with a ring pipe 8, and the ring pipe 8 is connected with an input pipe 9, and the material passes through the input pipe 9, the ring pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 7 in sequence, and is ejected from the burner 5;

[0021] The top of the combustion furnace 1 of the utility model is fixed with a first motor 10 through a bracket, an axis rod 11 is fixed to the output end of the first motor 10, and blades 12 are fixed on the axis rod 11 and located inside the combustion furnace 1. The blades 12 on the axis rod 11 evenly turn the medical waste, so that the medical waste is fully and evenly incinerated, so that the incineration is sufficient;

[0022] The top of the combustion furnace 1 of the utility model is connected to the second combustion chamber 14 through the stabilizing tube 13, a second motor 15 is fixed to one side of the second combustion chamber 14, and a rotating rod 16 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 15 and located inside the second combustion chamber 14, a blade fan 17 is fixed to the rotating rod 16, and a heating wire 18 is provided on the inner wall of the combustion furnace 1. The blade fan 17 on the rotating rod 16 further evenly mixes the exhaust gas and the air, and heats and burns through the heating wire 18, so that the toxic gas in the exhaust gas is further burned, and the toxic gas is reduced. The combustion furnace 1 is connected to an air pipe 19, and one side of the combustion furnace 1 is connected to an exhaust pipe 20;

[0023] A feed hopper 22 is provided on the top of the combustion furnace 1 of the utility model through a valve 21, a support leg 23 is fixed to the bottom of the combustion furnace 1, a bin door 24 is provided on the combustion furnace 1, and the combustion furnace 1 is cleaned through the bin door 24, one end of the air outlet pipe 20 extends to the inside of the water tank 2, and the positions of the burner 5 and the igniter 6 correspond.

[0024] The working principle of the homogenizing pyrolysis medical waste incinerator provided by the utility model is as follows: medical waste is put into the combustion furnace 1 through the feed hopper 22, and the fan 4, the first motor 10, the burner 5 and the igniter 6 are started. The fuel passes through the input pipe 9, the ring pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 7 in sequence, and is sprayed out by the burner 5, and is ignited by the igniter 6 to burn the feed hopper 22 in the combustion furnace 1. The shaft 11 is driven by the first motor 10, and the blades 12 on the shaft 11 are used to evenly turn the medical waste, so that the medical waste is comprehensively and evenly incinerated, so that the incineration is sufficient, and the generated gas enters the secondary combustion chamber 14 through the stabilizing pipe 13, and air is introduced through the air pipe 19 to increase the air content. The blade fan 17 on the rotating rod 16 is driven by the second motor 15 to further evenly mix the exhaust gas and the air, and the exhaust gas is heated and burned by the heating wire 18, so that the toxic gas in the exhaust gas is further burned and the toxic gas is reduced, and then discharged into the water in the water tank 2 through the exhaust pipe 20, and the exhaust gas and smoke are further filtered out for discharge.

[0025] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A homogenization pyrolysis medical waste incinerator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a combustion furnace (1) and a water tank (2); one side of the combustion furnace (1) is connected to an air intake pipe (3), and a fan (4) is arranged on the air intake pipe (3); the inner wall of the combustion furnace (1) is respectively provided with a burner (5) and an igniter (6); the burner (5) is connected to a connecting pipe (7) located outside the combustion furnace (1); the connecting pipe (7) is connected to an annular pipe (8), and the annular pipe (8) is connected to an input pipe (9); A first motor (10) is fixed to the top of the combustion furnace (1) via a bracket, a shaft (11) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (10), and blades (12) are fixed on the shaft (11) and located inside the combustion furnace (1); The top of the combustion furnace (1) is connected to a secondary combustion chamber (14) via a stabilizing tube (13); a second motor (15) is fixed to one side of the secondary combustion chamber (14); a rotating rod (16) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (15) and located inside the secondary combustion chamber (14); a blade fan (17) is fixed to the rotating rod (16); a heating wire (18) is provided on the inner wall of the combustion furnace (1); an air pipe (19) is connected to the combustion furnace (1); and an exhaust pipe (20) is connected to one side of the combustion furnace (1).

2. A homogenization pyrolysis medical waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (22) is provided at the top of the combustion furnace (1) via a valve (21).

3. The homogenization pyrolysis medical waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (23) are fixed to the bottom of the combustion furnace (1).

4. The homogenization pyrolysis medical waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustion furnace (1) is provided with a chamber door (24).

5. The homogenization pyrolysis medical waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air outlet pipe (20) extends to the interior of the water tank (2).

6. The homogenization pyrolysis medical waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the burner (5) and the igniter (6) correspond to each other.

Images