A brick type for high temperature kiln masonry

By designing splicing components and chamfered grooves in the brick type of high-temperature kiln, the problem of the reduction in the anti-displacement ability of the brick body after thermal expansion and contraction is solved, and the rapid splicing and stability of the brick body is achieved, and the service life is extended.

CN222733335UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08HUZHOU CHANGYI REFRACTORY MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420859930.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After multiple thermal expansion and contraction, the existing high-temperature kiln bricks have decreased in anti-displacement ability, resulting in a change in the fitting degree of the splicing part and affecting the stability and service life of the brick.

Method used

A brick type for high-temperature kiln masonry is designed, and splicing components include bolt heads, fixing sleeves, round blocks and L-shaped limit blocks. Through the coordination of limit springs and splicing grooves, the rapid splicing and stability of the bricks are achieved. At the same time, chamfering and chamfering grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the bricks, which facilitates quick alignment, stacking and limiting.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of splicing components and chamfered grooves, the rapid splicing and stability of bricks in high-temperature kilns are achieved, reducing the impact of thermal expansion and contraction on bricks, extending the service life of bricks, and improving the ability to prevent misalignment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a brick type for high-temperature kiln masonry, including a plurality of brick bodies, wherein the plurality of brick bodies are stacked to form a high-temperature kiln, a splicing mechanism is arranged between the left and right adjacent brick bodies, and is used for rapid splicing of the left and right adjacent brick bodies and increasing the stability after splicing, a connecting component is arranged on the right side of the brick body; a splicing component, wherein the splicing component includes a bolt head, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the right end of the bolt head, through grooves are provided on the front and back of the fixing sleeve, and a round block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the bolt head. The utility model relates to the technical field of high-temperature kiln bricks. When the brick type for high-temperature kiln masonry is used to stack the high-temperature kiln through the brick bodies, the splicing mechanism can quickly complete the splicing of the left and right adjacent brick bodies, and after splicing, the limit spring, the L-shaped limit block and the splicing groove can ensure the stability of the brick bodies after stacking, reduce the influence of thermal expansion and contraction on the brick bodies, and improve the practicality of the brick bodies when used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-temperature kiln bricks, in particular to a brick type for high-temperature kiln masonry. Background Art

[0002] High-temperature kiln is a device made of refractory bricks for firing products. It is an essential facility in pottery molding. Refractory bricks are referred to as fire bricks. They are refractory materials fired with refractory clay or other refractory raw materials. They are light yellow or brown and can withstand high temperatures of 1580℃-1770℃.

[0003] Reference patent publication number "CN217636761U" discloses a brick type for high-temperature kiln masonry, a plurality of brick bodies, and a plurality of joints arranged on the plurality of brick bodies; the joints include a plurality of protrusions arranged on the upper end of a single brick body and a plurality of grooves arranged on the lower end of a single brick body.

[0004] This patent prevents the bricks from being misaligned before solidification by setting bumps and grooves on the top and bottom of the bricks. When used in a high-temperature kiln, the temperature inside is high, and the refractory bricks will expand to a certain extent, and the bricks will shrink after cooling. After multiple expansions and contractions, the refractory bricks may not be able to return to their original state, which will cause the fit between the bumps and the grooves to change, thereby reducing their ability to prevent misalignment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a brick type for high-temperature kiln masonry, which solves the problem that the anti-dislocation ability of the existing brick type for high-temperature kiln masonry decreases after multiple thermal expansions and contractions.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a brick type for high-temperature kiln masonry includes a plurality of brick bodies, and a plurality of the brick bodies are stacked to form a high-temperature kiln. A splicing mechanism is provided between the left and right adjacent brick bodies, which is used for rapid splicing of the left and right adjacent brick bodies and increasing the stability after splicing. The splicing mechanism includes:

[0007] A connecting component is arranged on the right side of the brick body;

[0008] A splicing assembly is arranged on the right side of the connecting assembly, and the splicing assembly includes a bolt head, the right end of the bolt head is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve, the front and back sides of the fixing sleeve are provided with through grooves, the inner surface of the bolt head is slidably connected to a round block, and the front and back sides of the round block are fixedly connected to an L-shaped limit block, and the L-shaped limit block extends from the through groove to the outside of the fixing sleeve, and a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the round block and the left side of the inner wall of the fixing sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a cylindrical groove cooperating with the fixing sleeve is formed on the left side of the brick body, and splicing grooves cooperating with the L-shaped limiting block are formed on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove.

[0010] Preferably, the splicing groove is L-shaped, and is divided into a vertical part and a horizontal part, the vertical part is in communication with the cylindrical groove, and the vertical part is inside the brick body.

[0011] Preferably, the connection assembly comprises a mounting block, the mounting block is embedded and installed on the right side of the brick body, four limiting hook blocks are fixedly connected at equal distances on the surface of the mounting block in the circumferential direction, and the bolt head is threadedly connected to the right side of the mounting block.

[0012] Preferably, the cylindrical groove and the splicing groove are made by corresponding templates when the brick body is pressed and formed, and the mounting block is placed inside the clay when the brick body is pressed and fixed inside the brick body after sintering.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the brick body is provided with two front and rear chamfers, and the bottom of the brick body is provided with a chamfer groove matching the chamfers.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a brick type for high-temperature kiln masonry. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The brick type for building the high-temperature kiln includes a bolt head through a splicing assembly, the right end of the bolt head is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, the front and back of the fixing sleeve are provided with through grooves, and the inner surface of the bolt head is slidably connected with a round block. When the high-temperature kiln is built by stacking bricks, the splicing of the left and right adjacent bricks can be quickly completed through the splicing mechanism, and after splicing, the stability of the bricks after stacking can be ensured through the action of the limit spring, the L-shaped limit block and the splicing groove, the influence of thermal expansion and contraction on the bricks is reduced, and the practicability of the bricks when used is improved.

[0017] 2. The brick type of the high-temperature kiln is provided with two front and rear chamfers on the top of the brick body, and a chamfer groove matching the chamfer is opened on the bottom of the brick body. When the brick bodies are stacked up and down, the chamfers and chamfer grooves are set to facilitate the rapid alignment and stacking of the brick bodies, and the front and rear positions of the brick bodies can be limited to further avoid misalignment between the brick bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the splicing assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3It is a left side schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Brick body; 2. Connection assembly; 21. Mounting block; 22. Limit hook block; 3. Splicing assembly; 31. Bolt head; 32. Fixing sleeve; 33. Through slot; 34. Round block; 35. L-shaped limit block; 36. Limit spring; 37. Splicing groove; 38. Profile groove; 4. Chamfer; 5. Chamfer groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The brick type of the high temperature kiln provides two technical solutions:

[0024] like Figure 1-3 The first embodiment is shown: comprising a plurality of brick bodies 1, wherein the plurality of brick bodies 1 are stacked to form a high-temperature kiln, and a splicing mechanism is provided between the left and right adjacent brick bodies 1, for quickly splicing the left and right adjacent brick bodies 1 and increasing the stability after splicing, and the splicing mechanism comprises:

[0025] The connecting component 2 is arranged on the right side of the brick body 1. The connecting component 2 includes a mounting block 21, which is embedded and installed on the right side of the brick body 1. Four limiting hook blocks 22 are fixedly connected at equal distances on the surface of the mounting block 21. The bolt head 31 is threadedly connected to the right side of the mounting block 21.

[0026] The splicing component 3 is arranged on the right side of the connecting component 2. The splicing component 3 includes a bolt head 31. The right end of the bolt head 31 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 32. The front and back sides of the fixing sleeve 32 are both provided with through grooves 33. The inner surface of the bolt head 31 is slidably connected to a round block 34. The front and back sides of the round block 34 are both fixedly connected to an L-shaped limit block 35. The L-shaped limit block 35 extends from the through groove 33 to the outside of the fixing sleeve 32. The top of the horizontal part of the L-shaped limit block 35 An inclined surface is provided, and a limiting spring 36 is fixedly connected between the round block 34 and the left side of the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 32. A cylindrical groove 37 matching with the fixing sleeve 32 is provided on the left side of the brick body 1. The front and back sides of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 37 are provided with splicing grooves 38 matching with the L-shaped limiting block 35. The splicing groove 38 is L-shaped, and the splicing groove 38 is divided into a vertical part and a horizontal part. The vertical part is in a connected state with the cylindrical groove 37, and the vertical part is inside the brick body 1.

[0027] The cylindrical groove 37 and the splicing groove 38 are made by corresponding templates when the brick body 1 is pressed and formed. The mounting block 21 is placed inside the clay when the brick body 1 is pressed and fixed inside the brick body 1 after sintering.

[0028] When the high-temperature kiln is built by stacking bricks 1, the splicing mechanism can quickly complete the splicing of the left and right adjacent bricks, and after splicing, the limit spring 36, the L-shaped limit block 35 and the splicing groove 38 can ensure the stability of the bricks after stacking, reduce the influence of thermal expansion and contraction on the bricks, and improve the practicality of the bricks when used.

[0029] like Figure 1 The second embodiment is shown, which mainly differs from the first embodiment in that two front and rear chamfers 4 are arranged on the top of the brick body 1 , and a chamfer groove 5 matching with the chamfers 4 is opened on the bottom of the brick body 1 .

[0030] When the brick bodies 1 are stacked up and down, the chamfers 4 and the chamfer grooves 5 are provided to facilitate the rapid alignment and stacking of the brick bodies 1, and to limit the front and rear positions of the brick bodies 1, thereby further avoiding misalignment between the brick bodies.

[0031] When stacking, the upper and lower brick bodies 1 are aligned by the chamfers 4 and the chamfer grooves 5, and when placing the brick bodies 1 in the left and right positions, the splicing assembly 3 is screwed onto the connecting assembly 2, and the cylindrical groove 37 is aligned with the position of the fixing sleeve 32, and the L-shaped limit block 35 is aligned with the position of the cylindrical groove 37, and then inserted. When inserting, the bottom of the brick body 1 contacts the inclined surface of the top of the L-shaped limit block 35, and pushes the L-shaped limit block 35 to move, so that the limit spring 36 is stretched, so that the left and right brick bodies 1 are tightened by the action of the limit spring 36, thereby ensuring the stability after splicing.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brick type for building a high-temperature kiln, comprising a plurality of brick bodies (1), wherein the plurality of brick bodies (1) are stacked to form a high-temperature kiln, characterized in that: A splicing mechanism is provided between the left and right adjacent brick bodies (1), which is used for quickly splicing the two left and right adjacent brick bodies (1) and increasing the stability after splicing. The splicing mechanism comprises: A connecting component (2) is arranged on the right side of the brick body (1); A splicing assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the connecting assembly (2), the splicing assembly (3) comprising a bolt head (31), the right end of the bolt head (31) being fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (32), the front and back sides of the fixing sleeve (32) being provided with through grooves (33), the inner surface of the bolt head (31) being slidably connected to a round block (34), the front and back sides of the round block (34) being fixedly connected to an L-shaped limit block (35), the L-shaped limit block (35) extending from the through groove (33) to the outside of the fixing sleeve (32), and a limit spring (36) being fixedly connected between the round block (34) and the left side of the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (32).

2. The brick type for high temperature kiln masonry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove (37) matching with the fixing sleeve (32) is provided on the left side of the brick body (1), and splicing grooves (38) matching with the L-shaped limiting block (35) are provided on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove (37).

3. The brick type for high temperature kiln masonry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The splicing groove (38) is L-shaped and is divided into a vertical portion and a horizontal portion. The vertical portion is in communication with the cylindrical groove (37), and the vertical portion is located inside the brick body (1).

4. The brick type for high temperature kiln masonry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection assembly (2) comprises a mounting block (21), the mounting block (21) being mounted on the right side of the brick body (1), four limit hook blocks (22) being fixedly connected at equal distances on the surface of the mounting block (21), and the bolt head (31) being threadedly connected to the right side of the mounting block (21).

5. The brick type for high temperature kiln masonry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylindrical groove (37) and the splicing groove (38) are made by corresponding templates when the brick body (1) is pressed and formed, and the mounting block (21) is placed inside the clay when the brick body (1) is pressed, and is fixed inside the brick body (1) after sintering.

6. The brick type for high temperature kiln masonry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the brick body (1) is provided with two front and rear chamfers (4), and the bottom of the brick body (1) is provided with a chamfer groove (5) matching the chamfers (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Brick for building high-temperature kiln

    CN217636761U