A micro-rail deflection detection device
By designing a micro-rail slant detection device including a push-pull force gauge and a dial gauge, the problem of difficulty in detecting the slant dimensions of the micro-rail in the prior art is solved, and the rapid and accurate detection of the quality of the micro-rail is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420612771.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively detect the slanting size of the micro guide rail, making it difficult to ensure that the quality of the micro guide rail meets production requirements.
A micro-rail slant detection device is designed, and the pendulum size of the micro-rail is detected using a push-pull force gauge and a dial gauge, instead of the traditional slider drag force measurement method. The device includes a base, push-pull gauge and a dial gauge, and the fixture can automatically fix the micro-guiding rails and contact the rails through the push rod and the measuring rod, controlling the thrust and reading the pendulum dimensions.
The accurate detection of the pendulum size of the micro guide rail is achieved, the detection process is simplified, the simplicity and operability of the detection are improved, and the quality inspection of the micro guide rail can be completed quickly and accurately.
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Figure CN222733499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of micro-guide rail detection, in particular to a micro-guide rail deflection detection device. Background Art
[0002] Linear guides are used for high-precision or high-speed linear reciprocating motion, and can bear a certain torque, and can achieve high-precision linear motion under high load conditions. The matching accuracy between the slider and the guide directly affects the quality of the guide pair.
[0003] The sliding resistance between the slide rail and the guide rail can be measured by dragging the slider along the guide rail. However, for micro guide rails, the dragging force of the slider is not easy to measure due to the small resistance between the slider and the rail. Therefore, the matching clearance between the slider and the rail can be measured to determine whether it meets the production requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and provides a micro-rail runout detection device, which can detect the runout size of the micro-rail through a push-pull dynamometer and a dial indicator, thereby replacing the slider drag force measurement to realize the quality inspection of the micro-rail, and the detection method is simple and easy to operate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A micro-rail deflection detection device, the micro-rail comprises a micro-guide rail and a micro-slider, comprises a base, a push-pull force gauge and a dial indicator, the upper end of the base is provided with a clamp and a push seat, the clamp comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is provided with a clamping block for fixing the micro-slider, the push-pull force gauge is fixed to the push seat, the push seat and the base are slidably matched, the push rod of the push-pull force gauge and the measuring rod of the dial indicator are respectively in contact with the two side walls of the micro-guide rail.
[0007] Preferably, a clamping groove is provided at the upper end of the fixing seat, the clamping block is located in the clamping groove, a clamping bolt connected to the fixing seat passes through the clamping block, and a makeshift groove for accommodating a micro guide rail is provided at the bottom of the clamping groove, and the width of the makeshift groove is greater than the width of the micro guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the micro slider is located between the clamping block and the inner wall of the clamping groove, one end of the clamping block that cooperates with the micro slider is an inclined surface, and the clamping block gradually widens from bottom to top.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the clamping block is connected to the fixing seat via a second spring.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the clamping block is attached to the side wall of the clamping groove.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing groove for fixing the push-pull dynamometer is provided in the push seat, a slide rail is provided at the upper end of the base, and a sliding block connected to the push seat is matched on the slide rail.
[0012] Preferably, a push block is provided on one side of the push seat, and a push bolt connected to the side wall of the base penetrates through the push block.
[0013] Preferably, a first spring is connected between the push block and the base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model can detect the deflection size of the micro guide rail through the push-pull force gauge and the dial indicator, thereby replacing the drag force measurement of the slider to realize the quality inspection of the micro guide rail. The inspection method is simple and easy to operate.
[0016] 2. The clamp of the utility model can fix micro-rails of different sizes, and the clamp block can be automatically opened under the action of the second spring, which is convenient for taking and placing the micro-rail, and is simple and quick to use.
[0017] 3. The utility model controls the forward distance of the push-pull dynamometer by pushing the bolt, thereby improving the control accuracy of the thrust. When the push bolt is loosened, the push seat drives the push-pull dynamometer to retreat and reset under the action of the first spring, thereby increasing the convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the coordination between the fixture and the guide rail;
[0022] In the figure: 1-base; 101-slide rail; 102-slider; 2-push seat; 201-fixed groove; 202-push block; 203-push bolt; 204-first spring; 3-push-pull dynamometer; 4-fixed seat; 401-clamping groove; 402-yield groove; 5-clamping block; 501-tightening bolt; 502-second spring; 6-micro guide rail; 7-micro slider; 8-dial indicator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] The micro-rail includes a micro-guide rail 6 and a micro-slider 7. During detection, the micro-guide rail 6 cooperates with the micro-slider 7.
[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the micro-rail deflection detection device includes a base 1, a push-pull dynamometer 3 and a dial indicator 8. The upper end of the base 1 is provided with a clamp and a push seat 2. The clamp includes a fixed seat 4. The fixed seat 4 is provided with a clamping block 5 for fixing the micro slider 7102. The micro guide rail 6 is suspended in the air. The push-pull dynamometer 3 is fixed to the push seat 2. The push seat 2 and the base 1 are slidably matched. The push seat 2 can drive the push-pull dynamometer 3 to move horizontally. The push rod of the push-pull dynamometer 3 and the measuring rod of the dial indicator 8 are respectively in contact with the two side walls of the micro guide rail 6. The micro guide rail 6 is pushed by the push rod of the push-pull dynamometer 3. The thrust is controlled by the dial or display of the push-pull dynamometer 3. When the specified thrust is reached, the reading of the dial indicator 8 is observed. At this time, the reading of the dial indicator 8 indicates the deflection size of the micro guide rail 6. If it is within the specified range, it is qualified. If it exceeds the specified range, it is unqualified.
[0026] In order to clamp and fix the micro slider 7 well, a clamping groove 401 is provided at the upper end of the fixing seat 4, and the clamping block 5 is located in the clamping groove 401. A clamping bolt 501 connected to the fixing seat 4 vertically penetrates the clamping block 5. A clearance groove 402 for accommodating the micro guide rail 6 is provided at the bottom of the clamping groove 401, and the width of the clearance groove 402 is greater than the width of the micro guide rail 6.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the micro slider 7 is located between the clamp block 5 and the inner wall of the clamp groove 401, the end of the clamp block 5 that cooperates with the micro slider 7 is an inclined surface, and the clamp block 5 gradually widens from bottom to top. The clamp block 5 is pressed downward by the clamping bolt 501, and the clamp block 5 presses and fixes the micro slider 7.
[0028] The bottom of the clamping block 5 is connected to the fixing seat 4 via a second spring 502 . When the clamping bolt 501 is loosened, the clamping block 5 automatically opens upward under the action of the second spring 502 , making it convenient to take or put the micro slider 7 .
[0029] One end of the clamping block 5 away from the micro slider 7102 is attached to the side wall of the clamping groove 401 to ensure that the clamping block 5 moves up and down smoothly.
[0030] A fixing groove 201 for fixing the push-pull force gauge 3 is provided in the push seat 2, and a slide rail 101 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, and a slider 102 connected to the push seat 2 is matched on the slide rail 101. A push block 202 is provided on one side of the push seat 2, and a push bolt 203 connected to the side wall of the base 1 is passed through the push block 202, and a first spring 204 is connected between the push block 202 and the base 1. The push bolt 203 can be rotated to achieve the push of the push-pull force gauge 3. When the push bolt 203 is loosened, the push seat 2 drives the push-pull force gauge 3 to retreat and reset under the action of the first spring 204, which increases the convenience of use.
[0031] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A micro-rail deflection detection device, the micro-rail comprising a micro-guide rail and a micro-slider, characterized in that: It includes a base, a push-pull force gauge and a dial indicator. The upper end of the base is provided with a clamp and a push seat. The clamp includes a fixed seat. The fixed seat is provided with a clamping block for fixing a micro slider. The push-pull force gauge is fixed to the push seat. The push seat and the base are slidably matched. The push rod of the push-pull force gauge and the measuring rod of the dial indicator are respectively in contact with the two side walls of the micro guide rail.
2. A microrail deflection detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove is provided at the upper end of the fixing seat, the clamping block is located in the clamping groove, a clamping bolt connected to the fixing seat passes through the clamping block, and a clearance groove for accommodating a micro guide rail is provided at the bottom of the clamping groove, and the width of the clearance groove is greater than the width of the micro guide rail.
3. A microrail deflection detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The micro slider is located between the clamp block and the inner wall of the clamp groove, one end of the clamp block that cooperates with the micro slider is an inclined surface, and the clamp block gradually widens from bottom to top.
4. A microrail deflection detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping block is connected to the fixing seat through a second spring.
5. A microrail deflection detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the clamping block is attached to the side wall of the clamping groove.
6. A microrail deflection detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove for fixing a push-pull force gauge is arranged in the push seat, a slide rail is arranged at the upper end of the base, and a sliding block connected with the push seat is matched on the slide rail.
7. A microrail deflection detection device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A push block is arranged on one side of the push seat, and a push bolt connected with the side wall of the base penetrates through the push block.
8. A microrail deflection detection device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A first spring is connected between the push block and the base.