A water permeability testing tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421114415.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing permeable concrete permeability coefficient detection device lacks surrounding seals and water injection seals, resulting in the mixing of sprayed water with permeable water, reducing detection accuracy.
A water permeability detection tool is designed, including a hollow cylinder box in the middle, a cylinder bracket, a contact assembly and a measuring cylinder. The contact assembly is intimately contacted with the permeable concrete through the lift plate and the support seat, and prevents the spray water from slipping off through the sealing gasket and sealing ring. The measuring cylinder is filtered through the filter screen and collects permeable water.
Effectively prevent spray water from mixing with permeable water, improve detection accuracy, and filter through a filter to avoid impurities affecting the measurement results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222734033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water permeability coefficient, and specifically relates to a water permeability coefficient detection tool. Background Art
[0002] Permeable concrete refers to porous concrete made of cement, coarse aggregate, water and appropriate admixtures. It is also called sandless concrete, sandless concrete, and permeable floor. It is a porous lightweight concrete made of aggregate, cement, reinforcing agent and water, and it does not contain fine aggregate. Permeable concrete is composed of a thin layer of cement slurry covered on the surface of coarse aggregate, which are bonded together to form a honeycomb structure with evenly distributed pores. Therefore, it has the characteristics of air permeability, water permeability and light weight. Therefore, in recent years, permeable concrete has been widely used in urban roads such as parking lots, sidewalks, and park trails.
[0003] After searching, a document with publication number (CN216411009U) discloses a device for detecting the permeability coefficient of permeable concrete, including a box body, a detection box is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body, a clamping mechanism is fixedly installed inside the detection box, a partition rod is fixedly installed inside the detection box and at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a clamping base, a clamping plate and a telescopic rod.
[0004] The above device drives the clamping plate to move through the telescopic clamping base of the telescopic rod to make it more stable, thereby achieving the effect of convenient fixing. By setting a water pump, water is first injected into the water tank from the water inlet pipe, and the water inside the water tank is introduced into the water pipe through the water pump. The water inside the water pipe then flows into the nozzle, and the nozzle sprays water on the permeable concrete for detection. However, the above device lacks peripheral seals and water injection seals, which causes the spray water to fall from all sides of the permeable concrete and mix with the infiltrated water, thereby reducing the accuracy of the permeability performance detection.
[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the technical problem of mixing spray water and permeate water, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A water permeability coefficient detection tool comprises a box body, which is a column with a hollow middle part; a bracket, which is arranged at the upper end of the box body and fixedly connected to the box body, and a cylinder is provided on the bracket, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bracket; a contact component, which is arranged between the box body and the cylinder and is used to make close contact with permeable concrete, and the contact component comprises a lifting plate and a supporting seat, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body; a measuring cylinder, which is arranged on one side of the box body and is used to collect and measure the seepage water.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the contact assembly also includes a mounting hole and a mounting head. A mounting hole is opened in the middle of the lifting plate, a same mounting hole is opened in the middle of the support seat, and the mounting head is connected to the mounting hole through a fastener.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the contact assembly further comprises a sealing ring, which is fixedly connected to the hole on the support seat and is used to seal between the mounting head and the support seat.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sealing gasket is provided around the lifting plate, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the lifting plate and is used to prevent the spray water from splashing.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a ventilation tube is provided on the lifting plate, and the ventilation tube is fixedly connected to the lifting plate and is used to maintain the same internal and external pressures.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a water measuring device is fixedly connected to the bracket, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water measuring device, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and a water source is provided at the other end of the water inlet pipe.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a collecting bucket is provided at the lower end of the support seat, the collecting bucket is fixedly connected to the support seat, a filter is fixedly connected inside the collecting bucket, and the other end of the collecting bucket is fixedly connected to the measuring cylinder through a pipe.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a drainage pipe is provided on one side of the box body, the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the box body, and a scale is engraved on one side of the measuring cylinder.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. A water permeability coefficient testing tool, the sealing gasket on the installation head can compress and seal the permeable areas of the upper and lower surfaces of the permeable concrete, so as to prevent the spray water from sliding from all sides during the test and make the infiltrated water be collected separately, thereby improving the accuracy of the test.
[0017] 2. This is a permeability coefficient testing tool. The infiltrated water is filtered through the filter in the collection bucket and then enters the measuring cylinder, preventing impurities in the permeable concrete from being carried out by the water flow and affecting the measurement results.
[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In the attached picture:
[0020] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the lifting plate and the support seat of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the support seat and the measuring cylinder of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. measuring cylinder; 21. scale; 3. lifting plate; 31. air vent; 32. mounting hole; 4. water measuring device; 41. water inlet pipe; 5. bracket; 51. cylinder; 6. drain pipe; 7. support seat; 71. collecting bucket; 72. sealing ring; 8. mounting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5, a water permeability coefficient detection tool, including a box body 1, the box body 1 is a column with a hollow middle part; a bracket 5, the bracket 5 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the bracket 5 is provided with a cylinder 51, and the cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the bracket 5; a contact component, the contact component is arranged between the box body 1 and the cylinder 51 and is used to make close contact with the permeable concrete, the contact component includes a lifting plate 3 and a support seat 7, the lifting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 51, the lifting plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the support seat 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the contact component also includes a mounting hole 32 and a mounting head 8, the middle part of the lifting plate 3 is provided with a mounting hole 32, the middle part of the support seat 7 is provided with the same mounting hole 32, the mounting head 8 is connected to the mounting hole 32 by a fastener, the fastener includes but is not limited to bolts, the contact component also includes a sealing ring 72, the sealing ring 72 is fixedly connected to the hole on the support seat 7 and is used to contact the mounting head 8 The lifting plate 3 is sealed with the support seat 7, and a sealing gasket is provided around the lifting plate 3, which is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 3 and is used to prevent the spray water from splashing. An air permeable tube 31 is provided on the lifting plate 3, which is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 3 and is used to keep the internal and external pressures the same; a measuring cylinder 2, which is arranged on one side of the box body 1 and is used to collect and measure the infiltrated water, and a scale 21 is engraved on one side of the measuring cylinder 2 and is used to measure the infiltrated water. A mounting head 8 matching the size of the permeable concrete is mounted on the lifting plate 3 and the support seat 7 through fasteners, and the permeable concrete is placed in the box body 1. The lifting plate 3 is driven up and down by the cylinder 51 to be in close contact with the surface of the permeable concrete. At this time, water is sent into the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 41, and the sealing gasket on the mounting head 8 can compress and seal the permeable areas of the upper and lower surfaces of the permeable concrete, thereby preventing the spray water from sliding off from all sides during detection and allowing the infiltrated water to be collected separately, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection.
[0028] Among them, a water measuring device 4 is fixedly connected to the bracket 5, and a water inlet pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the water measuring device 4. One end of the water inlet pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 3, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 41 is provided with a water source. A collecting bucket 71 is provided at the lower end of the support seat 7, and the collecting bucket 71 is fixedly connected to the support seat 7. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the collecting bucket 71, and the other end of the collecting bucket 71 is fixedly connected to the measuring cylinder 2 through a pipeline. A drain pipe 6 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and the drain pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The infiltrated water is filtered through the filter screen in the collecting bucket 71 and then enters the measuring cylinder 2, so as to avoid impurities in the permeable concrete being carried out by the water flow and affecting the measurement result. At the same time, the total amount of water entering is recorded by the water measuring device 4, and the infiltrated water is read by the scale 21. The permeability coefficient is obtained by calculation, and the water that has not penetrated is discharged through the drain pipe 6.
[0029] Working principle: The mounting head 8 matching the size of the permeable concrete is mounted on the lifting plate 3 and the support seat 7 by fasteners, the permeable concrete is placed in the box body 1, and the lifting plate 3 is driven up and down by the cylinder 51 to be in close contact with the surface of the permeable concrete. At this time, water is sent into the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 41, and the sealing gasket on the mounting head 8 can compress and seal the permeable areas of the upper and lower surfaces of the permeable concrete, so as to prevent the spray water from sliding off from all sides during detection and allow the infiltrated water to be collected separately, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection. The infiltrated water is filtered through the filter screen in the collecting bucket 71 and then enters the measuring cylinder 2, so as to avoid impurities in the permeable concrete being carried out by the water flow and affecting the measurement results. At the same time, the total amount of water entering is recorded by the water measuring device 4, and the infiltrated water is read by the scale 21. The permeability coefficient is calculated, and the water that has not infiltrated is discharged through the drain pipe 6.
[0030] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water permeability testing tool, characterized in that: include, The box body (1) is a column with a hollow middle portion; A bracket (5), the bracket (5) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the box body (1), a cylinder (51) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (5), and the cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the bracket (5); A contact assembly, the contact assembly is arranged between the box body (1) and the cylinder (51) and is used to make close contact with the permeable concrete, the contact assembly comprises a lifting plate (3) and a support seat (7), the lifting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (51), the lifting plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the support seat (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1); The measuring cylinder (2) is arranged on one side of the box body (1) and is used to collect and measure the permeated water.
2. The water permeability testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact assembly further comprises a mounting hole (32) and a mounting head (8); a mounting hole (32) is provided in the middle of the lifting plate (3); a similar mounting hole (32) is provided in the middle of the support seat (7); the mounting head (8) is connected to the mounting hole (32) via a fastener, and a sealing gasket is fixedly mounted on the mounting head (8).
3. The water permeability testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact assembly also includes a sealing ring (72), which is fixedly connected to a hole on the support seat (7) and is used to seal between the mounting head (8) and the support seat (7).
4. The water permeability testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided around the lifting plate (3), the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3) and is used to prevent the spray water from splashing.
5. The water permeability testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (31) is provided on the lifting plate (3), and the ventilation pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3) and is used to maintain the same internal and external pressures.
6. The water permeability testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (5) is fixedly connected to a water measuring device (4), the water measuring device (4) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (41), one end of the water inlet pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (41) is provided with a water source.
7. The water permeability testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting bucket (71) is provided at the lower end of the support seat (7), the collecting bucket (71) is fixedly connected to the support seat (7), a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the collecting bucket (71), and the other end of the collecting bucket (71) is fixedly connected to the measuring cylinder (2) through a pipeline.
8. The water permeability testing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (6) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and the drainage pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the box body (1). A scale (21) is engraved on one side of the measuring cylinder (2).