A fuse configuration device

By using a fuse configuration device in electronic devices, the configuration information is stored in the chip and transmitted through the I2C protocol, the problem of adding materials and occupying GPIO ports in the prior art is solved, and efficient version configuration and reduced production costs are achieved.

CN222734477UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHANGHAI WINGTECH INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420538988.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art realizes the fuse mechanism by adding materials and occupying GPIO ports in electronic devices, resulting in increased production costs and excessive use of motherboard resources.

Method used

A fuse configuration device is provided, through a fuse configuration chip and data output interface that stores fuse configuration information, the configuration information is transmitted to the terminal device motherboard using the I2C protocol to avoid adding materials to the terminal device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the version configuration efficiency of terminal equipment, reduces production costs, and makes full use of the reusable I2C ports of the motherboard, increasing resource utilization.

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Abstract

The disclosed embodiment discloses a fuse configuration device, including a fuse configuration chip storing fuse configuration information and a data output interface for connecting a terminal device that has not yet configured fuses; the fuse configuration information output end of the fuse configuration chip is connected to the data output pin of the data output interface. The fuse configuration device provided by the disclosed embodiment improves the accuracy of the operating system configuration version of the device terminal, and can make full use of the pins of the mainboard and interface inside the device terminal, thereby increasing the utilization rate of the mainboard and interface resources and reducing the production cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to a fuse configuration device. Background Art

[0002] In today's electronic devices, the configuration versions of the systems or software used may vary depending on factors such as different regions. If a user downloads an operating system with a different configuration version, the user's electronic device may not operate normally, causing the user to not achieve his or her goal, but also wasting time and reducing the user's experience.

[0003] At present, a fuse mechanism is used to solve the above problems. Specifically, in the production process of electronic equipment, corresponding materials are added to the internal mainboard of the electronic equipment according to the configuration version compatible with the electronic equipment, so that the mainboard GPIO port can present different high and low states according to different configuration versions of the operating system. When the user downloads the operating system, the GPIO port of the mainboard inside the electronic equipment will confirm the configuration version information of the operating system. If the software configuration version information is incompatible with the electronic equipment, the subsequent software download and installation will not be performed. The prior art uses this fuse mechanism to confirm in advance the configuration version of the operating system that the electronic equipment is compatible with, thereby avoiding the problem that the user downloads an operating system different from the configuration version of the electronic equipment, resulting in the software not being able to be used normally, and improving the user's applicable experience. However, for each configuration version, it is necessary to add corresponding materials to the internal mainboard of the electronic equipment and occupy a GPIO port of the mainboard. Since the GPIO port cannot be reused, it will increase the cost and occupy too much mainboard resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a fuse configuration device.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a fuse configuration device, including a fuse configuration chip storing fuse configuration information and a data output interface for connecting to a terminal device that has not yet been configured with a fuse;

[0006] The fuse configuration information output terminal of the fuse configuration chip is connected to the data output pin of the data output interface.

[0007] Optionally, a display output device is also included;

[0008] The display output device is connected to the display control port of the fuse configuration chip; the fuse configuration chip is used to control the display state of the display output device according to the stored fuse configuration information.

[0009] Optionally, the display output device includes at least one indicator light; each of the indicator lights is connected to a corresponding display control port in the fuse configuration chip.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes a data input interface for connecting to a data input device;

[0011] The data input pin of the data input interface is connected to the information input terminal of the fuse configuration chip.

[0012] Optionally, the fuse configuration chip includes a burning input terminal;

[0013] The programming input terminal is connected to the data input pin of the data input interface.

[0014] Optionally, the data input interface is a standard USB interface.

[0015] Optionally, it also includes: a voltage conversion circuit;

[0016] The power supply input port of the voltage conversion circuit is connected to the power supply pin of the data input interface;

[0017] The power supply output port of the voltage conversion circuit is communicated with the power consumption port of the fuse configuration chip.

[0018] Optionally, the voltage conversion circuit is also included as a low voltage drop linear regulator.

[0019] Optionally, the fuse configuration information output terminal of the fuse configuration chip is a serial data pin and a serial clock pin.

[0020] Optionally, the data output interface is a Type-C interface;

[0021] The data output pins of the data output interface are the SBU1 pin and the SBU2 pin of the Type-C interface.

[0022] The fuse configuration device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure first burns the configuration information into the fuse configuration chip of the fuse configuration device, then confirms whether the configuration information is accurate through the display output device connected to the fuse configuration chip, and finally inserts the data output interface of the fuse configuration device into the device terminal, and transmits the configuration data to the device terminal through the fuse configuration chip. Therefore, the fuse configuration device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure improves the efficiency of version configuration of the terminal device by storing the configuration information in the fuse configuration chip and then transmitting it to the terminal device; and the version configuration process can be implemented without adding materials to the terminal device, thereby reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the GPIO port responsible for version configuration on the terminal device motherboard;

[0026] Figure 2 This is the configuration diagram corresponding to the high and low states of the GPIO port on the terminal device motherboard;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a fuse configuration device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second fuse configuration device described in the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the third fuse configuration device described in the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fourth fuse configuration device described in the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fuse configuration chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 8 A display control port output diagram corresponding to the configuration information described in the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the data output interface structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the voltage conversion circuit structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the data input interface structure described in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure, the scheme of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0037] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0038] Before introducing a fuse configuration device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a fuse detection method used in the prior art is first introduced to facilitate easier understanding of the present solution later.

[0039] During the production process of electronic devices, corresponding materials are added to the motherboard inside the electronic device according to the configuration versions that the electronic device is compatible with, so that the motherboard GPIO port can present different high and low states according to different configuration versions of the operating system. Then, when configuring the system version, the high and low states of the motherboard GPIO terminal are read to determine which configuration versions the electronic device is compatible with.

[0040] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the GPIO port responsible for version configuration on the terminal device motherboard. Figure 1 The example given includes five GPIO ports, namely BOARD_ID4, BOARD_ID3, BOARD_ID2, BOARD_ID1 and BOARD_ID0. The configuration corresponding to the terminal device is determined by the different level states of these five GPIO ports.

[0041] Figure 2 It is the configuration corresponding to the high and low states of the GPIO port on the terminal device motherboard. Figure 2 In the given example, the corresponding system version is configured according to different regions.

[0042] like Figure 2As shown in the figure, five regions are given, including: Global, NA, WIFI, CHN, KREAN and Data Only. When the BOARD_ID4-153, BOARD_ID3-32, BOARD_ID2-31, BOARD_ID1-60 and BOARD_ID0-59 terminals of the GPIO port all output low levels, it means that the terminal device is compatible with the system configuration version of the Global region; when the BOARD_ID0-59 terminal of the GPIO port outputs a high level, and the other BOARD_ID4-153, BOARD_ID3-32, BOARD_ID2-31 and BOARD_ID1-60 terminals output low levels, it means that the terminal device is compatible with the system configuration version of the NA region; when the BOARD_ID1-60 terminal of the GPIO port outputs a high level, and the other BOARD_ID4-153, BOARD_ID3-32, BOARD_ID2-31 and BOARD_ID0-59 terminals output low levels, it means that the terminal device is compatible with the system configuration version of the WIFI region. This; when the BOARD_ID2-31 end of the GPIO port outputs a high level and the other BOARD_ID4-153, BOARD_ID3-32, BOARD_ID1-60 and BOARD_ID0-59 ends output a low level, it indicates that the terminal device is compatible with the system configuration version of the CHN area; when the BOARD_ID3-32 end of the GPIO port outputs a high level and the other BOARD_ID4-153, BOARD_ID2-31, BOARD_ID1-60 and BOARD_ID0-59 ends output a low level, it indicates that the terminal device is compatible with the system configuration version of the KREAN area; when the BOARD_ID4-153 end of the GPIO port outputs a high level and the other BOARD_ID3-32, BOARD_ID2-31, BOARD_ID1-60 and BOARD_ID0-59 ends output a low level, it indicates that the terminal device is compatible with the system configuration version of the Data Only area.

[0043] In the above-mentioned prior art, the system configuration version compatible with this device is determined by adding corresponding materials and the high and low states of the GPIO port on the mainboard of the electronic device. When the user downloads the operating system, the GPIO port of the mainboard inside the electronic device will confirm the configuration version information of the operating system. If the software configuration version information is incompatible with this electronic device, the subsequent software download and installation will not be performed. The prior art uses this fuse mechanism to confirm in advance that the electronic device is compatible with the configuration version of the operating system, thereby avoiding the problem that the user downloads an operating system different from the configuration version of the electronic device, resulting in the software not being able to be used normally, and improving the user's applicability experience. However, for each configuration version, it is necessary to add corresponding materials to the mainboard inside the electronic device and occupy a GPIO port of the mainboard. Since the GPIO port cannot be reused, it will increase costs and occupy too many mainboard resources.

[0044] The disclosed embodiment provides a fuse configuration device. The fuse configuration device provided in the disclosed embodiment first burns the configuration information into the fuse configuration chip of the fuse configuration device, and then confirms whether the configuration information is accurate through a display output device connected to the fuse configuration chip, and finally inserts the data output interface of the fuse configuration device into the device terminal, and transmits the configuration data to the device terminal through the fuse configuration chip. Therefore, the fuse configuration device provided in the disclosed embodiment improves the efficiency of version configuration of the terminal device by storing the configuration information in the fuse configuration chip and then transmitting it to the terminal device; and the version configuration process can be implemented without adding materials to the terminal device, thereby reducing production costs. The device terminals that can be applied to the fuse configuration device provided in this solution include mobile phones, tablets, computers and other portable devices.

[0045] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a fuse configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, a schematic diagram of a fuse configuration device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a fuse configuration chip 301 and a data output interface 302 .

[0046] The fuse configuration chip 301 is used to store fuse configuration information, and the data output interface 302 is used to connect to a terminal device that has not yet been configured with a fuse;

[0047] The fuse configuration information output terminal of the fuse configuration chip 301 is connected to the data output pin of the data output interface 302 .

[0048] The fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme stores the fuse configuration information in a fuse configuration chip. When the data output interface of the fuse configuration device is connected to the terminal, the fuse configuration information in the fuse configuration chip is transmitted to the internal mainboard of the terminal device, thereby improving the version configuration efficiency of the terminal device; and the version configuration process can be implemented without adding materials to the terminal device, thereby reducing production costs.

[0049] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the second fuse configuration device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 As shown, the schematic diagram of the second fuse configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a fuse configuration chip 401 , a data output interface 402 and a display output device 403 .

[0050] The fuse configuration chip 401 is used to store fuse configuration information, and the data output interface 402 is used to connect to a terminal device that has not yet been configured with a fuse; the fuse configuration information output end of the fuse configuration chip 401 is connected to the data output pin of the data output interface 402 .

[0051] The display output device 403 is connected to the display control port of the fuse configuration chip 401; the fuse configuration chip 401 is used to control the display state of the display output device 403 according to the stored fuse configuration information.

[0052] The fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme stores the fuse configuration information in the fuse configuration chip, and indicates the type of configuration information through a display output device connected to the display control port of the fuse configuration chip. The display output device proposed in this scheme includes at least one indicator light, and each indicator light is connected to the corresponding display control port in the fuse configuration chip. When the fuse configuration chip stores a type of fuse configuration information, the corresponding indicator light can be lit, so that the staff can more clearly identify what type of fuse configuration information is stored in this fuse configuration device, thereby improving the accuracy of the operating system configuration version of the device terminal, and at the same time, to a large extent, avoiding the occurrence of configuration errors when the staff configures the terminal device, thereby improving the configuration efficiency of the operating system of the device terminal.

[0053] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the third fuse configuration device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5 As shown, the schematic diagram of the third fuse configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a fuse configuration chip 501 , a data output interface 502 , a display output device 503 and a data input interface 504 .

[0054] The fuse configuration chip 501 is used to store fuse configuration information, and the data output interface 502 is used to connect to a terminal device that has not yet been configured with a fuse; the fuse configuration information output end of the fuse configuration chip 501 is connected to the data output pin of the data output interface 502.

[0055] The display output device 503 is connected to the display control port of the fuse configuration chip 501; the fuse configuration chip 501 is used to control the display state of the display output device 503 according to the stored fuse configuration information.

[0056] The data input interface 504 is used for connecting a data input device; the data input pin of the data input interface 504 is connected to the information input terminal of the fuse configuration chip.

[0057] In the fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme, when the data input interface is connected to the data input device, the version configuration information in the data input device can be transmitted to the fuse configuration chip through the data input pin of the data input interface, thereby achieving the effect of transmitting data from one device to another device.

[0058] At present, the USB interfaces that can be used as data input interfaces are mainly divided into four categories: standard USB interface, Mini USB interface, Micro USB interface and Type-C interface. First, the standard USB interface is divided into Type-A and Type-B. Type-A and Type-B can be divided into USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 standard USB interfaces according to the different USB standards supported. Type-A interfaces are widely used in devices such as mice, keyboards, and U disks, while Type-B interfaces are often used in devices such as printers and special displays. Secondly, the Mini USB interface is mainly divided into Mini-A and Mini-B. The Mini USB interface is a small USB interface with the same indicators as the standard USB, but an ID pin is added to support the OTG function. It is commonly used on some small devices, such as MP3, MP4, radios, etc. Secondly, the Micro USB interface is mainly divided into Micro-A and Micro-B. It is the next generation specification interface of MiniUSB. The plug of the Micro USB interface is made of stainless steel, which greatly improves the plug-in life. Compared with the Mini USB interface, the height is halved while the width is almost unchanged, making it more compact. Finally, the Type-C interface can support the latest USB4 standard, has the characteristics of fast speed, strong power supply, and compatibility with multiple interfaces and protocols. In the fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme, the data input interface of the fuse configuration device can adopt a standard USB interface.

[0059] In the fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme, the fuse configuration chip also includes a burning input terminal, and the burning input terminal of the fuse configuration chip is connected to the data input pin of the data input interface. During the burning process of the fuse configuration device, the configuration information to be burned is first confirmed in the burner, and then the data input interface of the fuse configuration device is connected to the information output terminal of the burner, and the preset configuration is burned from the burner to the fuse configuration chip of the fuse configuration device; by observing whether the corresponding indicator light of the fuse configuration device is on, if the corresponding indicator light is normally on, it means that the configuration information is correct, and this configuration information can be transmitted to the corresponding terminal device; if the corresponding indicator light is not on, it means that the configuration information is wrong, and the fuse configuration chip of the fuse configuration device needs to be re-burned until the corresponding indicator light is normally on.

[0060] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the fourth fuse configuration device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6 As shown, the schematic diagram of the fourth fuse configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a fuse configuration chip 601, a data output interface 602, a display output device 603, a data input interface 604 and a voltage conversion circuit 605.

[0061] The fuse configuration chip 601 is used to store fuse configuration information, and the data output interface 602 is used to connect to a terminal device that has not yet been configured with a fuse; the fuse configuration information output end of the fuse configuration chip 601 is connected to the data output pin of the data output interface 602.

[0062] The display output device 603 is connected to the display control port of the fuse configuration chip 601; the fuse configuration chip 601 is used to control the display state of the display output device 603 according to the stored fuse configuration information.

[0063] The data input interface 604 is used for connecting a data input device; the data input pin of the data input interface 604 is connected to the information input terminal of the fuse configuration chip.

[0064] The power supply input port of the voltage conversion circuit 605 is connected to the power supply pin of the data input interface 604 ; the power supply output port of the voltage conversion circuit 605 is connected to the power supply port of the fuse configuration chip 601 .

[0065] In the fuse configuration device proposed in this solution, the voltage conversion circuit can convert the power supply voltage provided by the power supply pin of the data input interface into an operating voltage that can be used for the normal operation of the fuse configuration chip, and supply power to the fuse configuration chip through the power supply output port of the voltage conversion circuit. This ensures that the fuse configuration device can perform the fuse configuration work normally.

[0066] Figure 7FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fuse configuration chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the fuse configuration device proposed in this solution, the fuse configuration chip can be used as follows: Figure 7 In the structure shown, the fuse configuration information output terminals of the fuse configuration chip are the serial data pin (SDA) and the serial clock pin (SCL).

[0067] There are 10 display control ports (OUT 1-OUT 10) on the fuse configuration chip, each of which is connected to an LED indicator light (LED 1-LED 10), and the configuration information can be determined by the LED indicator light.

[0068] Figure 8 The display control port output diagram corresponding to the configuration information. Figure 8 As shown, when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 1, the display control port OUT 1 output is high level, and the indicator LED 1 is on; when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 2, the display control port OUT 2 output is high level, and the indicator LED 2 is on; when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 3, the display control port OUT 3 output is high level, and the indicator LED 3 is on; when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 4, the display control port OUT 4 output is high level, and the indicator LED 4 is on; when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 5, the display control port OUT 5 output is high level, and the indicator LED 5 is on; when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 6, the display control port OUT 6 output is high level, and the indicator LED 6 is on; when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 7, the display control port OUT 7 output is high level, and the indicator LED 7 lights up; when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 8, the display control port OUT 8 outputs a high level, and the indicator LED 8 lights up; when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 9, the display control port OUT 9 outputs a high level, and the indicator LED 9 lights up; when the configuration information burned into the fuse configuration chip is configuration 10, the display control port OUT 10 outputs a high level, and the indicator LED 10 lights up.

[0069] Fig. 9 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the data output interface structure of the embodiment of the present disclosure. In the fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme, the data output interface can be used as follows Fig. 9In the structure shown, the data output interface uses a Type-C plug, and the SBU1 and SBU2 pins are internally connected to the serial clock pin (SCL) and serial data pin (SDA) on the fuse configuration chip, respectively, to transmit configuration information. The data output interface proposed in this solution is not limited to the Type-C interface.

[0070] Fig.10 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the voltage conversion circuit structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme, the voltage conversion circuit can be used as follows Fig.10 In the structure shown, the voltage conversion circuit is a low voltage drop linear regulator, which converts the 5V power supply voltage provided by VUSB into the working voltage of the fuse configuration chip by stepping down the voltage, thereby supplying power to the fuse configuration chip. The power supply voltage provided by VUSB in the voltage conversion circuit proposed in this scheme is not limited to 5V.

[0071] Fig.11 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the data input interface structure of the embodiment of the present disclosure. In the fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme, the data input interface can be used as follows Fig.11 In the structure shown, the data input interface of the fuse configuration device adopts a standard USB interface.

[0072] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a fuse configuration device, which completes the transmission of configuration information through a serial clock pin (SCL) and a serial data pin (SDA), so this scheme adopts the I2C protocol to transmit information. Since the I2C interface has the characteristic of being reusable, it is not necessary to add materials on the terminal device motherboard like the prior art, and occupy a large number of GPIO interfaces, saving a large number of materials on each terminal device, saving the GPIO interface or ADC interface resources of the terminal device motherboard, using the I2C general interface on the terminal device motherboard and the characteristics that the I2C interface can be expanded to 127, to confirm which configuration versions of the operating system are compatible with the terminal device, and cooperate with the fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme to achieve the purpose. Therefore, the working process of the fuse configuration device proposed in this scheme is: through the fuse configuration chip that can store software configuration version data set inside the fuse configuration device, the software configuration version data in the fuse configuration chip is transmitted to the internal main board of the terminal device through the I2C protocol using the two pins SBU1 and SBU2 of the data output interface, and the main board determines which operating system versions are compatible with the terminal device by reading the fuse configuration chip data, so as to indicate which version of the operating system can only be installed.

[0073] Therefore, the fuse configuration device proposed in this solution uses the I2C protocol to transmit the software configuration version, making full use of the reusable I2C port on the terminal device motherboard, increasing the utilization rate of motherboard resources, reducing production costs, and improving the accuracy of the terminal device's operating system configuration version. After the download of the fuse is completed, no additional materials are added to the terminal device, so the fuse configuration device can be reused by burning.

[0074] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0075] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A fuse configuration device, characterized in that: It includes a fuse configuration chip storing fuse configuration information and a data output interface for connecting to a terminal device that has not yet been configured with fuses; The fuse configuration information output terminal of the fuse configuration chip is connected to the data output pin of the data output interface.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that Also included is a display output device; The display output device is connected to the display control port of the fuse configuration chip; the fuse configuration chip is used to control the display state of the display output device according to the stored fuse configuration information.

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The display output device includes at least one indicator light; each of the indicator lights is connected to the corresponding display control port in the fuse configuration chip.

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes a data input interface for connecting to a data input device; The data input pin of the data input interface is connected to the information input terminal of the fuse configuration chip.

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The fuse configuration chip includes a burning input terminal; The programming input terminal is connected to the data input pin of the data input interface.

6. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The data input interface is a standard USB interface.

7. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that Also includes: Voltage conversion circuit; The power supply input port of the voltage conversion circuit is connected to the power supply pin of the data input interface; The power supply output port of the voltage conversion circuit is communicated with the power consumption port of the fuse configuration chip.

8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that include: The voltage conversion circuit is a low voltage drop linear regulator.

9. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that include: The fuse configuration information output terminal of the fuse configuration chip is a serial data pin and a serial clock pin.

10. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that include: The data output interface is a Type-C interface; The data output pins of the data output interface are the SBU1 pin and the SBU2 pin of the Type-C interface.