A solar cell shingled assembly that is easy to install

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cells, and discloses a solar cell shingle assembly that is easy to install, including a first cell sheet and a second cell sheet, the first cell sheet and the second cell sheet overlap each other, a connection assembly is connected at the overlap of the first cell sheet and the second cell sheet, and the upper and lower sides of the connection assembly are respectively bonded to the surfaces of the first cell sheet and the second cell sheet; the connection assembly includes a lower adhesive and an upper adhesive bonded to the overlap of the first cell sheet and the second cell sheet. Due to the arrangement of the lower adhesive and the upper adhesive, the utility model can not only conveniently connect the adjacent first cell sheet and the second cell sheet, but also ensure series conduction through the conductive adhesive; more importantly, by separating the lower adhesive and the upper adhesive, the first cell sheet and the second cell sheet can be easily separated, and they can be replaced separately without destroying the original conductive adhesive, which greatly reduces material loss and effectively reduces costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cells, and more specifically to a solar cell shingle assembly which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] In the photovoltaic field, the use of land resources needs to be reduced. On the one hand, it is necessary to vigorously develop photovoltaic power generation forms that do not occupy additional land, such as industrial and commercial rooftops and household photovoltaics. On the other hand, it is necessary to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency of photovoltaic modules and the power generation capacity of modules per unit area. High-density packaging modules represented by shingled modules have become an inevitable choice.

[0003] The current mainstream solar cell shingled assembly directly connects multiple cut cells through conductive adhesive. This connection method is simple in process, but due to factors such as the gravity of the cells and negative pressure adsorption, the conductive adhesive used for bonding is very thin, and the connection stability and conductivity stability are both poor. More importantly, it is not easy to separate after bonding. If any cell is damaged, the entire shingled cell usually needs to be replaced, otherwise it will be difficult to repair. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of solar cell shingled assembly with stable connection and easy repair to avoid the above-mentioned shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar cell shingle assembly that is easy to install.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar cell shingled assembly that is easy to install, comprising a first cell sheet and a second cell sheet, the first cell sheet and the second cell sheet are overlapped with each other, a connecting assembly is connected at the overlap of the first cell sheet and the second cell sheet, and the upper and lower sides of the connecting assembly are respectively bonded to the surfaces of the first cell sheet and the second cell sheet;

[0006] The connecting component includes a lower adhesive member and an upper adhesive member bonded to the overlapping portion of the first battery cell and the second battery cell, the bottom of the lower adhesive member is bonded to the top of the second battery cell, the top of the upper adhesive member is bonded to the bottom of the first battery cell, and the upper end of the lower adhesive member and the lower end of the upper adhesive member are mutually clamped.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a series connection component is arranged in the middle of the lower adhesive member and the upper adhesive member, and the upper and lower ends of the series connection component pass through the upper adhesive member and the lower adhesive member, and the upper and lower ends of the series connection component are electrically connected to the first battery cell and the second battery cell through a conductive glue.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front and rear ends of the lower adhesive member are fixedly connected with protective plates, the lower end of the protective plate is flush with the bottom of the second battery cell, the upper end of the protective plate is flush with the top of the first battery cell, and the facing surfaces of the front and rear protective plates are tightly attached to the upper adhesive member and the front and rear ends of the first battery cell and the second battery cell, respectively.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lower adhesive component includes a lower adhesive plate bonded to the top of the second battery cell, the top of the lower adhesive plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed card slots, and grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the card slots.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper adhesive component includes an upper adhesive plate bonded to the bottom of the first battery cell, and the bottom of the upper adhesive plate is fixedly connected with a number of evenly distributed card strips, the card strips are inserted into the interior of the card slot, the outer surface of the card strip is adapted to the inner wall of the card slot, and a plunger is inserted into the interior of the card strip.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the series connection component includes a lower conductive sheet and a lower conductive plate embedded in the upper and lower ends of the lower adhesive plate, and a lower conductive column is fixedly connected between the lower conductive plate and the lower conductive sheet; the top of the upper adhesive plate is embedded with an upper conductive plate, and the bottom of the upper conductive plate is fixedly connected with a conductive spring block, the cross-section of the conductive spring block is triangular, the lower end of the upper conductive plate extends to the bottom of the upper adhesive plate, and the lower end of the conductive spring block is elastic and contacts with the top of the lower conductive sheet.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] Due to the arrangement of the lower adhesive and the upper adhesive, the utility model can conveniently connect the adjacent first battery cell and the second battery cell, and can ensure series conduction with the cooperation of the conductive adhesive; more importantly, by separating the lower adhesive and the upper adhesive, the first battery cell and the second battery cell can be conveniently separated, and the original conductive adhesive can be replaced separately without destroying it, which greatly reduces material loss and effectively reduces costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a disassembly diagram of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4It is a partial cross-sectional view of the middle part of the connection assembly of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, first battery cell; 2, second battery cell; 3, connecting component; 31, lower adhesive component; 311, lower adhesive plate; 312, card slot; 32, upper adhesive component; 321, upper adhesive plate; 322, card strip; 323, plunger; 33, series connection component; 331, lower conductive plate; 332, lower conductive sheet; 333, lower conductive column; 334, upper conductive plate; 335, conductive spring block; 34, protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a solar cell shingled assembly that is easy to install, including a first cell sheet 1 and a second cell sheet 2, the first cell sheet 1 and the second cell sheet 2 are overlapped with each other, a connecting assembly 3 is connected at the overlap of the first cell sheet 1 and the second cell sheet 2, and the upper and lower sides of the connecting assembly 3 are respectively bonded to the surfaces of the first cell sheet 1 and the second cell sheet 2;

[0021] The connecting component 3 includes a lower adhesive member 31 and an upper adhesive member 32 bonded to the overlap of the first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2. The bottom of the lower adhesive member 31 is bonded to the top of the second battery cell 2, and the top of the upper adhesive member 32 is bonded to the bottom of the first battery cell 1. The upper end of the lower adhesive member 31 and the lower end of the upper adhesive member 32 are mutually engaged. Due to the arrangement of the lower adhesive member 31 and the upper adhesive member 32, it is convenient to connect the adjacent first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2, and the conductive adhesive can ensure the series conduction. More importantly, by separating the lower adhesive member 31 and the upper adhesive member 32, the first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2 can be easily separated, and they can be replaced separately without destroying the original conductive adhesive, which greatly reduces material loss and effectively reduces costs.

[0022] Among them, a series connection component 33 is arranged in the middle of the lower adhesive component 31 and the upper adhesive component 32, and the upper and lower ends of the series connection component 33 pass through the upper adhesive component 32 and the lower adhesive component 31, and the upper and lower ends of the series connection component 33 are electrically connected to the first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2 through the conductive glue; due to the setting of the series connection component 33, the lower adhesive component 31 and the upper adhesive component 32 can be electrically connected to each other, and then the first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2 are electrically connected with the cooperation of the conductive glue.

[0023] Among them, the front and rear ends of the lower adhesive component 31 are fixedly connected with a protective plate 34, the lower end of the protective plate 34 is flush with the bottom of the second battery cell 2, and the upper end of the protective plate 34 is flush with the top of the first battery cell 1, and the facing surfaces of the front and rear protective plates 34 are tightly attached to the upper adhesive component 32 and the front and rear ends of the first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2 respectively; due to the setting of the protective plate 34, the front and rear sides of the first battery cell 1, the second battery cell 2 and the connecting component 3 can be well protected, and surface bumps and collisions can prevent the first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2 from causing greater damage as a whole.

[0024] The lower adhesive member 31 includes a lower adhesive plate 311 bonded to the top of the second battery cell 2 . The top of the lower adhesive plate 311 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed card slots 312 . The inner walls of the card slots 312 are provided with grooves on both sides.

[0025] Among them, the upper adhesive member 32 includes an upper adhesive plate 321 adhered to the bottom of the first battery cell 1, and the bottom of the upper adhesive plate 321 is fixedly connected with a number of evenly distributed card strips 322, and the card strips 322 are inserted into the inside of the card slot 312. The outer surface of the card strip 322 is adapted to the inner wall of the card slot 312, and a plunger 323 is inserted into the inside of the card strip 322; due to the setting of the card strip 322, the upper adhesive member 32 can be easily connected to the lower adhesive member 31, and then with the cooperation of the plunger 323, the upper adhesive member 32 can be connected and fixed to the lower adhesive member 31, so that the first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2 are connected and fixed.

[0026] Among them, the series component 33 includes a lower conductive sheet 332 and a lower conductive plate 331 embedded in the upper and lower ends of the lower adhesive plate 311, and a lower conductive column 333 is fixedly connected between the lower conductive plate 331 and the lower conductive sheet 332; an upper conductive plate 334 is embedded in the top of the upper adhesive plate 321, and a conductive spring block 335 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper conductive plate 334. The cross-section of the conductive spring block 335 is triangular, and the lower end of the upper conductive plate 334 extends to the bottom of the upper adhesive plate 321. The lower end of the conductive spring block 335 is elastic and contacts with the top of the lower conductive sheet 332.

[0027] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0028] First, insert the clamping strip 322 at the bottom of the upper adhesive plate 321 into the clamping groove 312 at the top of the lower adhesive plate 311 to connect the lower adhesive member 31 and the upper adhesive member 32. After the clamping strip 322 is fully inserted, the bottom of the conductive spring block 335 can contact the top of the lower conductive sheet 332. Then, insert the plunger 323 into the clamping strip 322 to expand the clamping strip 322 and firmly connect it to the clamping groove 312.

[0029] Then, the top of the upper adhesive plate 321 and the bottom of the card slot 312 are bonded between two adjacent first battery cells 1 and second battery cells 2 using conductive adhesive;

[0030] If any of the first battery cell 1 or the second battery cell 2 is damaged during use, it can be replaced separately, that is, the plunger 323 is pulled out to loosen the clamping strip 322 and the clamping slot 312, and then the adjacent first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2 are moved back and forth relative to each other to pull the clamping strip 322 out of the inside of the clamping slot 312, so that the adjacent first battery cell 1 and the second battery cell 2 are separated, and then a new first battery cell 1 or a new second battery cell 2 is replaced and connected through the connecting component 3.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar cell shingled assembly that is easy to install, comprising a first cell sheet (1) and a second cell sheet (2), characterized in that: The first battery cell (1) and the second battery cell (2) are overlapped with each other, a connection component (3) is connected at the overlapped portion of the first battery cell (1) and the second battery cell (2), and upper and lower sides of the connection component (3) are respectively bonded to the surfaces of the first battery cell (1) and the second battery cell (2); The connection assembly (3) comprises a lower adhesive component (31) and an upper adhesive component (32) which are bonded to the overlapped portion of the first battery cell (1) and the second battery cell (2); the bottom of the lower adhesive component (31) is bonded to the top of the second battery cell (2); the top of the upper adhesive component (32) is bonded to the bottom of the first battery cell (1); and the upper end of the lower adhesive component (31) and the lower end of the upper adhesive component (32) are mutually clamped.

2. The solar cell shingled assembly that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: A series connection component (33) is provided in the middle of the lower adhesive component (31) and the upper adhesive component (32), and the upper and lower ends of the series connection component (33) penetrate the upper adhesive component (32) and the lower adhesive component (31), and the upper and lower ends of the series connection component (33) are electrically connected to the first battery cell (1) and the second battery cell (2) through conductive glue.

3. The solar cell shingled assembly that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the lower adhesive component (31) are both fixedly connected to protective plates (34); the lower end of the protective plate (34) is flush with the bottom of the second battery cell (2); the upper end of the protective plate (34) is flush with the top of the first battery cell (1); and the facing surfaces of the front and rear protective plates (34) are respectively tightly attached to the upper adhesive component (32) and the front and rear ends of the first battery cell (1) and the second battery cell (2).

4. The solar cell shingled assembly that is easy to install according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower adhesive component (31) comprises a lower adhesive plate (311) adhered to the top of the second battery sheet (2), the top of the lower adhesive plate (311) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed card slots (312), and the inner walls of the card slots (312) are both provided with grooves on the left and right sides.

5. The solar cell shingled assembly that is easy to install according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper adhesive component (32) comprises an upper adhesive plate (321) adhered to the bottom of the first battery cell (1); a plurality of evenly distributed card strips (322) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper adhesive plate (321); the card strips (322) are inserted into the interior of the card slot (312); the outer surface of the card strip (322) is adapted to the inner wall of the card slot (312); and a plunger (323) is inserted into the interior of the card strip (322).

6. The solar cell shingled assembly that is easy to install according to claim 5, characterized in that: The series connection component (33) comprises a lower conductive sheet (332) and a lower conductive plate (331) embedded in the upper and lower ends of the lower adhesive plate (311); a lower conductive column (333) is fixedly connected between the lower conductive plate (331) and the lower conductive sheet (332); an upper conductive plate (334) is embedded in the top of the upper adhesive plate (321); a conductive spring block (335) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper conductive plate (334); the cross-section of the conductive spring block (335) is triangular; the lower end of the upper conductive plate (334) extends to below the upper adhesive plate (321); the lower end of the conductive spring block (335) is elastic and contacts the top of the lower conductive sheet (332).

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