Aquatic plant planting and field planting system

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aquatic plant planting and field planting system which comprises an isolation blanket, a planting module and a plurality of partition pieces, the isolation blanket is laid on bottom mud of a water body, fixing columns located in the bottom mud are inserted into the corners of the isolation blanket, the planting module is placed on the upper surface of the isolation blanket, and the partition pieces are arranged on the upper surface of the isolation blanket. The multiple partition pieces are arranged on the peripheral side of the isolation blanket in a surrounding mode. The aquatic plant planting and field planting system has the effect of improving the aquatic plant planting survival rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of submerged plant planting, and in particular to a water grass planting and colonization system. Background Art

[0002] At present, the problem of eutrophication of rivers and lakes is becoming increasingly serious, which can easily cause the collapse of aquatic systems. Therefore, aquatic plant planting occupies an important position in water ecological restoration.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, there is a low-carbon submerged plant planting device with a publication number of CN207054212U. The planting device is made of soil. The planting device includes a planting body. The planting body includes a hollow cavity for planting submerged plants and a support member located at the lower end of the hollow cavity. The support member is integrally formed with the hollow cavity. The support member includes four support members. The four support members are evenly distributed on the outer peripheral edge of the lower end of the hollow cavity. Each support member extends away from the center end of the hollow cavity, and the end of the support member is perpendicular to the central axis of the hollow cavity. A first through hole is provided on the side wall of the hollow cavity for facilitating the extension of the stems and leaves of the submerged plants.

[0004] The above scheme sets a planting body, which includes a hollow cavity and a support. The hollow cavity is used to plant submerged plants. The branches of the trunk of the submerged plants can extend outward through the first through hole on the hollow cavity, which is conducive to their growth. However, the existing water grass planting often faces problems such as high viscosity of the bottom mud, difficulty in settling after stirring, high turbidity and water disturbance, resulting in low survival rate of water grass, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the survival rate of aquatic plants, the present application provides an aquatic plant planting system.

[0006] The present application provides an aquatic plant planting system that adopts the following technical solution: an aquatic plant planting system, comprising an isolation blanket, a planting module and a barrier member, the isolation blanket being laid on the bottom mud in the water, each corner of the isolation blanket being plugged with a fixed column located in the bottom mud, the planting module being placed on the upper surface of the isolation blanket, a plurality of barrier members being arranged, and a plurality of the barrier members being arranged enclosed on the peripheral side of the isolation blanket.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the isolation blanket is used to effectively isolate the interference of the bottom mud on the growth of aquatic plants, and at the same time facilitate the harvesting and transplanting of aquatic plants; and baffles are arranged around the isolation blanket to reduce the disturbance of the water flow to the bottom mud around the planting module, and at the same time reduce the impact on the planting module and aquatic plants, so as to improve the survival rate of aquatic plants.

[0008] Preferably, the planting module comprises a plurality of planting pots and a matrix filled in the planting pots, and the plurality of planting pots are arranged on the upper surface of the isolation blanket.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the planting pot is filled with a substrate specially designed for aquatic plants. The substrate not only contains rich nutrients, but also has good air permeability and drainage, which can meet the growth needs of the roots of aquatic plants. The planting pot can make the planting and management of aquatic plants more convenient, and also provide a suitable growth space for aquatic plants.

[0010] Preferably, the area of ​​the isolation blanket is larger than the area of ​​the planting module, and the planting module is located in the middle of the isolation blanket.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the area of ​​the isolation blanket is larger than the area of ​​the planting module, thereby increasing the isolation area of ​​the isolation blanket for the bottom mud and reducing the disturbance of the bottom mud around the planting module.

[0012] Preferably, the isolation element is a bamboo fence.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the flexibility of the bamboo fence can effectively absorb the kinetic energy of the water flow, thereby reducing physical damage to the planting module.

[0014] Preferably, a plug-in piece is provided extending downward from the bottom of the bamboo fence.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the plug-in piece at the bottom of the bamboo fence improves the stability of the bamboo fence when plugged into the bottom mud.

[0016] Preferably, a drip irrigation device is also included, which includes a drip irrigation pipe and a support rod. The drip irrigation pipe is located above the planting device. At least two support rods are provided. The two support rods are inserted into the bottom mud at intervals, and the drip irrigation pipe is fixed on the support rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the drip irrigation pipe allows fertilizer to drip evenly into the water, providing continuous and appropriate nutritional supplements for aquatic plants. This precise fertilization method not only improves the utilization efficiency of fertilizers, but also reduces the risk of water pollution caused by excessive fertilization, which helps protect the environment. The use of fertilizer drip irrigation pipes is also relatively simple and convenient. The amount and frequency of fertilizer application can be flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs of aquatic plants and seasonal changes, which is convenient for daily management.

[0018] Preferably, the drip irrigation pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles along the length direction, and two adjacent nozzles are arranged tilted forward and backward.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, since the planting module area is large, front and rear inclined nozzles are set in the length direction of the drip irrigation pipe, so that the fertilizer can be provided to the water plants more evenly.

[0020] Preferably, the support rod is located within the enclosed isolation member.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod is arranged on the enclosed isolation piece, thereby reducing the impact of flowing water on the support rod and improving the stability of the support rod and the drip irrigation pipe.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. The isolation blanket effectively isolates the interference of the bottom mud on the growth of aquatic plants, and facilitates the harvesting and transplanting of aquatic plants; and baffles are set around the isolation blanket to reduce the disturbance of the water flow to the bottom mud around the planting module, and also reduce the impact on the planting module and aquatic plants, so as to improve the survival rate of aquatic plants.

[0024] 2. The design of the drip irrigation pipe allows fertilizer to drip evenly into the water, providing continuous and appropriate nutritional supplements for aquatic plants. This precise fertilization method not only improves the utilization efficiency of fertilizers, but also reduces the risk of water pollution caused by excessive fertilization, which helps protect the environment. The use of fertilizer drip irrigation pipes is also relatively simple and convenient. The amount and frequency of fertilizer application can be flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs of aquatic plants and seasonal changes, which is convenient for daily management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aquatic plant planting system in the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the isolation blanket and the planting module in the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bamboo fence in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting module and the drip irrigation device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Isolation blanket; 2. Planting module; 21. Planting pot; 22. Substrate; 3. Fixing column; 4. Bamboo fence; 41. Connector; 5. Drip irrigation pipe; 51. Nozzle; 6. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The present application embodiment discloses a waterweed planting system. Figure 1 and Figure 2The aquatic grass planting and colonization system in this embodiment includes an isolation blanket 1, a planting module 2, a baffle and a drip irrigation device. The isolation blanket 1 is laid on the bottom mud in the water to isolate the disturbance of the bottom mud. Fixed columns 3 located in the bottom mud are inserted at each corner of the isolation blanket 1 to prevent the isolation blanket 1 from moving or deforming due to the influence of the water flow. The planting module 2 is placed on the upper surface of the isolation blanket 1, and the isolation blanket 1 effectively isolates the interference of the bottom mud on the growth of aquatic plants, and at the same time facilitates the harvesting and transplanting of aquatic plants. Multiple baffles are provided, and multiple baffles are arranged around the isolation blanket 1 to reduce the disturbance of the bottom mud around the planting module 2 by the water flow, and also reduce the impact on the planting module 2 and the aquatic plants, so as to improve the survival rate of the aquatic plants. Preferably, the isolation blanket 1 is arranged in a rectangular shape, so four baffles are provided. In order to increase the isolation area of ​​the isolation blanket 1 to the bottom mud and reduce the disturbance of the bottom mud around the planting module 2, the area of ​​the isolation blanket 1 is larger than the area of ​​the planting module 2, and the planting module 2 is located in the middle of the isolation blanket 1. The aquatic plant planting in this embodiment is actually applied to the planting of Vallisneria, and in other embodiments it can also be applied to the planting of other submerged plants.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 Specifically, the planting module 2 includes a plurality of planting pots 21 and a matrix 22 filled in the planting pots 21. The plurality of planting pots 21 are arranged on the upper surface of the isolation blanket 1. The planting pots 21 are filled with a matrix 22 specially designed for aquatic plants. These matrices 22 not only contain rich nutrients, but also have good air permeability and drainage, which can meet the needs of the growth of the roots of aquatic plants. The planting pots 21 can make the planting and management of aquatic plants more convenient, and also provide a suitable growth space for aquatic plants.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 Specifically, the isolating element in this embodiment is a bamboo fence 4, and the distance between the bamboo fence 4 and the planting pot 21 is about 20 cm. The impact of the water flow will cause the roots of the aquatic plants to loosen, affecting their stable growth. At the same time, if the planting pot 21 is not fixed, it may be displaced or turned over. The bamboo fence 4 can reduce the impact of the water flow on the aquatic plants and the planting pot 21, play a protective and stabilizing role, thereby improving the survival rate of the aquatic plants. At the same time, the flexibility of the bamboo fence 4 can effectively absorb the kinetic energy of the water flow and reduce physical damage to the planting device. In order to improve the stability of the bamboo fence 4 vertically fixed to the bottom mud, a plug-in sheet 41 is extended downward from the bottom of the bamboo fence 4. In other embodiments, the isolating element can also use plastic or non-woven fabric as the main material of the isolating element.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4Specifically, the drip irrigation device includes a drip irrigation pipe 5 and a support rod 6. The drip irrigation pipe 5 is located above the planting module 2. At least two support rods 6 are provided. The two support rods 6 are inserted into the bottom mud at intervals, and the drip irrigation pipe 5 is fixed on the support rod 6. The support rod 6 in this embodiment is located in the enclosed bamboo fence 4. The support rod 6 is arranged in the enclosed bamboo fence 4 to reduce the impact of the running water on the support rod 6 and improve the stability of the support rod 6 and the drip irrigation pipe 5. One end of the drip irrigation pipe 5 is connected to the drip irrigation equipment on the shore through a pipeline, so as to facilitate the addition of fertilizer. The design of the drip irrigation pipe 5 allows the fertilizer to drip into the water evenly, providing a continuous and appropriate amount of nutritional supplements for the aquatic plants. This precise fertilization method not only improves the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer, but also reduces the risk of water pollution caused by excessive fertilization, which helps to protect the environment. The use of the fertilizer drip irrigation pipe 5 is also relatively simple and convenient, and the amount and frequency of fertilizer application can be flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs of the aquatic plants and seasonal changes, which is convenient for daily management.

[0035] The drip irrigation pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 51 along the length direction, and two adjacent nozzles 51 are arranged front and back tilted. Since the planting module 2 has a large area, the nozzles 51 tilted front and back are arranged along the length direction of the drip irrigation pipe 5, so that the fertilizer can be provided to the water plants more evenly.

[0036] The implementation principle of the aquatic grass planting and colonization system of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the interference of the bottom mud on the growth of the aquatic grass is effectively isolated by the isolation blanket 1, and the harvesting and transplanting of the aquatic grass is convenient; and a bamboo fence 4 is set around the isolation blanket 1 to reduce the disturbance of the water flow to the bottom mud around the planting module 2, and also reduce the impact on the planting module 2 and the aquatic grass, so as to improve the survival rate of the aquatic grass. And the development and utilization value of the pond with serious sandy bottom and barrenness that is not suitable for planting is greatly improved. In addition, the design of the drip irrigation pipe 5 allows the fertilizer to drip evenly into the water, providing a continuous and appropriate amount of nutritional supplements for the aquatic grass. This precise fertilization method not only improves the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer, but also reduces the risk of water pollution caused by excessive fertilization, which helps to protect the environment. The use of the fertilizer drip irrigation pipe 5 is also relatively simple and convenient, and the amount and frequency of fertilizer can be flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs of the aquatic grass and seasonal changes, which is convenient for daily management.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waterweed planting system, characterized by: The invention comprises an isolation blanket (1), a planting module (2) and a barrier member, wherein the isolation blanket (1) is laid on the bottom mud in the water, a fixing column (3) located in the bottom mud is inserted at each corner of the isolation blanket (1), the planting module (2) is placed on the upper surface of the isolation blanket (1), and a plurality of barrier members are provided, and the plurality of barrier members are arranged around the periphery of the isolation blanket (1).

2. The aquatic grass planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting module (2) comprises a plurality of planting pots (21) and a matrix (22) filled in the planting pots (21), and the plurality of planting pots (21) are arranged on the upper surface of the isolation blanket (1).

3. The aquatic grass planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The area of ​​the isolation blanket (1) is larger than the area of ​​the planting module (2), and the planting module (2) is located in the middle of the isolation blanket (1).

4. The aquatic grass planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier element is a bamboo fence (4).

5. The aquatic grass planting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plug-in piece (41) is provided extending downward from the bottom of the bamboo fence (4).

6. The aquatic grass planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a drip irrigation device, the drip irrigation device comprising a drip irrigation pipe (5) and a support rod (6), the drip irrigation pipe (5) being located above the planting module (2), at least two support rods (6) being provided, the two support rods (6) being inserted into the bottom mud at intervals, and the drip irrigation pipe (5) being fixed on the support rod (6).

7. The aquatic grass planting system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drip irrigation pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (51) along the length direction, and two adjacent nozzles (51) are arranged tilted forward and backward.

8. The aquatic grass planting system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support rod (6) is located inside the enclosed barrier.

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