A toad breeding box

Abstract

The utility model provides a toad breeding box, including a box body, a ventilation hole is provided on the wall of the box body, and a defecation through hole is provided on the bottom plate of the box body; a light shielding box and a vibration trough are provided in the box body, and the light shielding box and the vibration trough are respectively arranged on the bottom plate in the box body, and the side of the light shielding box is opened, and the vibration trough is connected to a controller through a wire, and the controller is arranged on the box body. The utility model makes full use of the three-dimensional space of the breeding site, increases the breeding number of toads per unit area, and breeds toads in the breeding box, so as to facilitate real-time observation and management of the growth status of toads, timely pick out dead toads, and avoid the spread of bacteria and viruses; by regularly changing the box, the empty box is disinfected to improve the epidemic prevention effect. The utility model breeds toads in the breeding box, and can also facilitate the capture and release of toads, so as to facilitate the toads to take crisps and toad skins. The utility model has a higher utilization rate of feed, and the temperature and humidity of the breeding environment are controllable to ensure the survival rate of toads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of toad breeding, in particular to a three-dimensional breeding box used for toad breeding. Background Art

[0002] Toads have extremely high medicinal value. Toad venom, toad skin, and dried toads are all good raw materials for traditional Chinese medicine. Experimental research and clinical treatment have proved that the composite preparation of toad venom, toad skin, and dried toads is effective in treating malignant tumors such as lung cancer, skin cancer, cervical cancer, and leukemia. With the increase in demand, the number of artificially bred toads is increasing. At present, artificial breeding of toads is mainly based on two methods: wild breeding and field captive breeding. Wild breeding is easily affected by the natural environment and wild natural enemies, resulting in a low survival rate. It is not convenient to observe the breeding effect and the state of the toads during the breeding process, and it is difficult to capture them. Field captive breeding occupies a large area, is difficult to capture, and has low space utilization. If the dead toads cannot be picked up in time, it is easy to produce a large number of bacteria and viruses that endanger other healthy toads, affecting the survival rate. The workload is large, causing unnecessary economic losses, which to a certain extent affects the enthusiasm for artificial breeding of toads. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a toad breeding box, including a box body, the box body wall is provided with ventilation holes, and the bottom plate of the box body is provided with a defecation through hole; a light shielding box and a vibrating food trough are provided in the box body, and the light shielding box and the vibrating food trough are respectively arranged on the bottom plate in the box body, the light shielding box has an opening on the side, and the vibrating food trough is connected to a controller through a wire, and the controller is arranged on the box body.

[0004] Preferably, the height of the activity area of ​​the toads in the breeding box is not less than 30 cm; the diameter of the defecation holes on the bottom plate of the breeding box used for breeding young toads is preferably 0.3-0.5 cm; the diameter of the defecation holes on the bottom plate of the breeding box used for breeding adult toads is preferably 0.5-1 cm.

[0005] Furthermore, a plug-in slot is provided on the top of the box, and a matching plug-in board is provided on the bottom of the box; the upper box is plugged into the plug-in slot on the top of the lower box through the plug-in board at the bottom, so that several boxes can be stacked up and down.

[0006] Furthermore, a receiving plate is provided at the lower part of the box body for receiving feces discharged by the toads in the box body; the receiving plate is arranged obliquely and extends out from the opening of the side wall of the box body; and a collecting groove is provided at the part of the receiving plate located outside the box body.

[0007] In another embodiment, a receiving plate is provided on the upper part of the box body for receiving the excrement discharged by the toads in the upper box body; the receiving plate is arranged obliquely and extends out from the opening of the side wall of the box body; and a collecting groove is provided on the part of the receiving plate located outside the box body.

[0008] Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is provided at the upper end of the receiving plate, and a water outlet is provided on the water outlet pipe. The water outlet pipe is connected to a water supply device, and water is discharged from the water outlet to wash the receiving plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the vibrating trough is a mesh screen, a vibrator is provided at the bottom of the mesh screen, and the vibrator is connected to the controller through a wire. The controller controls the start and stop of the vibrator and the vibration amplitude, and the voltage of the vibrator is preferably 3.7-12V.

[0010] Furthermore, a light source is provided on the side of the vibrating trough, and the light emitted by the light source is irradiated onto the feed in the vibrating trough; the light source is connected to the controller through a wire, and the controller controls the light source to switch on and off and change the color.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the bottom plate of the box body, the vibration trough is embedded in the mounting groove, and the upper end of the side wall of the vibration trough is flush with the bottom plate. The depth of the vibration trough is preferably 0.5-1 cm.

[0012] Furthermore, a door is provided on the wall of the box body, and the door is hinged to the box body through hinges, or the door is slidably connected to a preset slide on the box body to form a sliding door; a door lock device is provided between the door and the box body.

[0013] Furthermore, a humidifier is provided in the box.

[0014] In another embodiment, a humidifier tube is provided in the box body, which is connected to an external humidifier, and an air outlet is provided in the humidifier tube in the box body.

[0015] Furthermore, the controller on each breeding box is provided with a wiring head, and after several breeding boxes are stacked, the controllers of each breeding box are connected in parallel through the wiring head.

[0016] The working principle of this utility model:

[0017] The utility model provides a toad breeding box, which is used for artificial breeding of toads, especially toads weighing more than 20g. The optimal breeding density in each breeding box is 50-70 adult toads or 60-90 young toads per square meter. By stacking the boxes, the three-dimensional space of the breeding site can be fully utilized to increase the number of toads bred per unit area. The ventilation holes on the side walls of the box can be ventilated and convenient for observing the situation in the box; the feces of the toads are discharged from the defecation holes on the bottom plate of the box; because toads are afraid of sunlight exposure, the light-shielding box in the box provides a light-proof rest area for the toads; because toads are only interested in and feed on moving food, granular feed is placed in a vibrating trough, and the vibration of the trough causes the feed to bounce or move, which arouses the interest of the toads and increases the feeding rate.

[0018] The bottom of the vibrating trough is a mesh screen made of soft material, and the vibration effect of the feed on the mesh is more obvious.

[0019] Due to the special structure of the toad's eyes, it has a stronger perception of light of specific wavelengths. Therefore, a light source is installed on the side of the vibrating trough. The light emitted by the light source is irradiated onto the feed in the vibrating trough. As the feed bounces, the feed irradiated by the light is more easily eaten by the toad.

[0020] Since toads absorb water through their skin, they can grow in an environment without a water pool, but the environment needs to have an air humidity of 70-80%, so a humidifier is installed in the box to humidify the humidity in the breeding box. Alternatively, the humidifier tube is inserted into the box, and water vapor is input into the greenhouse box through an external humidifier for humidification to maintain the vital signs of the toads.

[0021] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0022] The utility model provides a toad breeding box that can make full use of the three-dimensional space of the breeding site, increase the number of toads bred per unit area, and save space; the utility model breeds toads through the breeding box, which is convenient for real-time observation and management of the growth status of toads, and timely picking out dead toads to avoid the spread of bacteria and viruses; by regularly changing the box, the empty box is disinfected to improve the epidemic prevention effect. The utility model breeds toads through the breeding box and can also easily catch and put back the toads, making it convenient for the toads to take crisps and toad skins. The utility model has a higher utilization rate for feed, and the temperature and humidity of the breeding environment are controllable to ensure the survival rate of the toads. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Example 1 of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stacking effect of Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the stacking effect of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of Example 3 of the utility model;

[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the stacking effect of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;

[0032] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibrating trough in Embodiments 4 and 5 of the present utility model;

[0033] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 6 of the present utility model;

[0034] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Example 6 of the utility model;

[0035] 1. Box body 2. Shading box 3. Vibrating feeding trough 4. Controller 5. Plug slot 6. Plug board 7. Box door 8. Wiring head 9. Socket plate 10. Collection tank 11. Water outlet pipe 12. Screen 13. Vibrator 14. Humidifier tube 15. Light source. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Embodiment 1,

[0037] See also Figure 1-3 The present embodiment provides a toad breeding box, including a box body 1, the wall of the box body 1 is provided with ventilation holes, and the bottom plate of the box body 1 is provided with a defecation through hole; a light shielding box 2 and a vibrating trough 3 are provided in the box body 1, and the light shielding box 2 and the vibrating trough 3 are respectively arranged on the bottom plate of the box body 1, and at the same time, sufficient activity space is left between the light shielding box 2 and the vibrating trough 3 for the toad to move, the side of the light shielding box 2 is opened, and the vibrating trough 3 is connected to the controller 4 through a wire, and the controller 4 is arranged on the box body 1.

[0038] The height of the activity area of ​​the toads in the breeding box is not less than 30cm; the diameter of the defecation holes on the bottom plate of the breeding box used for breeding young toads is preferably 0.3-0.5cm; the diameter of the defecation holes on the bottom plate of the breeding box used for breeding adult toads is preferably 0.5-1cm.

[0039] The top of the box 1 is provided with a plug-in slot 5, and the bottom of the box 1 is provided with a matching plug-in board 6; the upper box 1 is plugged into the plug-in slot 5 at the top of the lower box 1 through the plug-in board 6 at its bottom, so that several boxes 1 can be stacked up and down.

[0040] A box door 7 is provided on the wall of the box body 1, and the box door 7 is hinged to the box body 1 through hinges.

[0041] The controller 4 on each breeding box is provided with a connection head 8. After several breeding boxes are stacked, the controllers 4 of each breeding box are connected in parallel through the connection head 8.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model:

[0043] This embodiment is used for artificial breeding of toads, especially toads weighing more than 20g, and the optimal breeding density in each breeding box is 50-70 adult toads or 60-90 young toads per square meter. By stacking the boxes 1 and 1, the three-dimensional space of the breeding site can be fully utilized to increase the number of toads per unit area. The ventilation holes provided on the side walls of the box 1 and the box door 7 can be ventilated and convenient for observing the situation in the box; the feces of the toads are discharged from the defecation holes on the bottom plate of the box 1; because the toads are afraid of sunlight exposure, the light-shielding box 2 in the box 1 provides a light-proof rest area for the toads; because the toads are only interested in and feed on moving food, the granular feed is placed in the vibrating trough 3, and the vibration of the trough causes the feed to bounce or move, which arouses the interest of the toads and improves the feeding rate.

[0044] Embodiment 2,

[0045] See also Figure 4-6 This embodiment provides a toad breeding box. On the basis of the embodiment 1, the lower part of the box body 1 is provided with a receiving plate 9 for receiving the feces discharged by the toads in the box body 1; the receiving plate 9 is arranged obliquely and extends from the rear opening of the side wall of the box body 1; the receiving plate 9 is provided with a collecting tank 10 at the part outside the box body 1. The upper end of the receiving plate 9 is provided with a water outlet pipe 11, and the water outlet pipe 11 is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet faces the receiving plate 9. The water outlet pipe 11 is connected to the water supply equipment, and water is discharged from the water outlet to flush the receiving plate 9, and the sewage is collected and discharged from the collecting tank 10 at the end of the receiving plate 9.

[0046] Embodiment 3,

[0047] See also Figure 7-9 This embodiment provides a toad breeding box. On the basis of the embodiment 1, a receiving plate 9 is provided on the upper part of the box body 1 to receive the feces discharged by the toads in the upper box body 1; the receiving plate 9 is arranged obliquely and extends from the opening of the side wall of the box body 1; the receiving plate 9 is provided with a collecting tank 10 at the part outside the box body 1. A water outlet pipe 11 is provided at the upper end of the receiving plate 9, and a water outlet is provided on the water outlet pipe 11. The water outlet pipe 11 is connected to the water supply equipment, and water is discharged from the water outlet to flush the receiving plate 9, and the sewage is collected and discharged from the collecting tank 10 at the end of the receiving plate 9.

[0048] Embodiment 4,

[0049] See also Fig.10 This embodiment provides a toad breeding box. Based on the embodiment 1, 2 or 3, a mounting groove is provided on the bottom plate of the box body 1, and the vibrating trough 3 is embedded in the mounting groove. The upper end of the side wall of the vibrating trough 3 is flush with the bottom plate. The depth of the vibrating trough 3 is preferably 0.5-1 cm.

[0050] The bottom of the vibrating trough 3 is a mesh screen 12, and a vibrator 13 is provided at the bottom of the mesh screen 12. The vibrator 13 is connected to the controller 4 through a wire. The controller 4 controls the start and stop and vibration amplitude of the vibrator 13, and the voltage of the vibrator 13 is preferably 3.7-12V. The bottom of the vibrating trough 3 is a mesh screen 12 made of soft material, and the vibration effect of the feed on the net is more obvious.

[0051] Embodiment 5,

[0052] See also Fig.10 This embodiment provides a toad breeding box. On the basis of Embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, a light source 15 is provided on the side of the vibrating trough 3, and the light emitted by the light source 15 is irradiated onto the feed in the vibrating trough 3; the light source 15 is connected to the controller 4 by a wire. The controller 4 controls the switching of the light source 15 and changes the color. Due to the special structure of the toad's eyes, it has a stronger perception of light of a specific wavelength. Therefore, a light source 15 is provided on the side of the vibrating trough 3, and the light emitted by the light source is irradiated onto the feed in the vibrating trough 3. With the jumping of the feed, the feed irradiated by the light is more easily eaten by the toad, thereby improving the toad's feeding rate.

[0053] Embodiment 6,

[0054] See also Figure 11-12 This embodiment provides a toad breeding box. On the basis of Embodiment 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, a humidifier tube 14 is provided in the box 1, which is connected to an external humidifier, and an air outlet is provided in the humidifier tube 14 in the box 1. Since toads absorb moisture through their skin, they can grow in an environment without a water pool, but it is necessary to ensure that the environment has an air humidity of 70-80%. Therefore, a humidifier is provided in the box 1 for humidification to ensure the humidity in the breeding box. Alternatively, the humidifier tube 14 is inserted deep into the box 1, and water vapor is input into the greenhouse box 1 through an external humidifier for humidification to maintain the vital signs of the toads.

[0055] The above embodiments are only partial embodiments of the overall concept of the present invention and do not represent all implementation methods of the present invention.

Claims

1. A toad breeding box, comprising a box body, characterized in that: The box wall is provided with ventilation holes, and the bottom plate of the box is provided with a defecation through hole; a light shielding box and a vibration food trough are arranged in the box, and the light shielding box and the vibration food trough are respectively arranged on the bottom plate in the box, the side of the light shielding box is opened, and the vibration food trough is connected to the controller through a wire, and the controller is arranged on the box.

2. A toad breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box is provided with a plug-in slot, and the bottom of the box is provided with a matching plug-in board; the upper box is plugged into the plug-in slot at the top of the lower box through the plug-in board at the bottom, so that several boxes can be stacked up and down.

3. A toad breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving plate is provided at the lower part of the box body, and the receiving plate is arranged obliquely and extends out from the opening of the side wall of the box body; a collecting groove is provided at the part of the receiving plate located outside the box body; Alternatively, a receiving plate is provided on the upper part of the box body, and the receiving plate is arranged obliquely and extends out from the opening of the side wall of the box body; The portion of the receiving plate located outside the box body is provided with a collecting groove.

4. A toad breeding box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the receiving plate is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet.

5. A toad breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the vibrating trough is a mesh screen, a vibrator is arranged at the bottom of the mesh screen, and the vibrator is connected to the controller through a wire.

6. A toad breeding box according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: A light source is arranged on the side of the vibration trough, and the light emitted by the light source is irradiated onto the feed in the vibration trough; the light source is connected to the controller through a wire.

7. A toad breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on the bottom plate of the box body, and the vibration trough is embedded in the mounting groove, and the upper end of the side wall of the vibration trough is flush with the bottom plate.

8. A toad breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door is arranged on the wall of the box body, and the door is hinged to the box body through hinges, or the door is slidably connected to a preset slideway on the box body to form a sliding door; a door lock device is arranged between the door and the box body.

9. A toad breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a humidifier; or, the box body is provided with a humidifier tube connected to an external humidifier, and the humidifier tube in the box body is provided with an air outlet.

10. A toad breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller is provided with a connection head. After a plurality of breeding boxes are stacked, the controllers of each breeding box are connected in parallel through the connection head.

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