A draining device for canned edible fungi processing
By designing a drain device for canning edible fungi that includes a multi-layer drain basket and a limiting shaft, the problem of uneven accumulation of edible fungi raw materials during draining is solved, and a more uniform and sufficient draining effect is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421040448.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing canned edible fungi, the structure of the centrifugal drainage device causes uneven accumulation of edible fungi raw materials during the drainage process, affecting the drainage effect.
A drain device including a rack, drain box, drive motor and multi-layer drain basket is designed. The drain basket is driven by rotating the base and limiting shaft to centrifuge drainage to ensure that the edible fungus raw materials are placed in layers during the drainage process to avoid accumulation.
The uniform and sufficient drainage of edible fungi raw materials is achieved, the draining effect is improved, the problems of insufficient and uneven local drainage are avoided, and the production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222737207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus processing, and in particular relates to a draining device for canned edible fungus processing. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to large edible fungi with large fruiting bodies. Since edible fungi are not only delicious but also nutritious, a variety of edible fungi processed food products have been derived in the existing technology for workers to choose from, such as salted fungi, dried fungi (sun-dried or oven-dried edible fungi), canned fungi, oil-soaked fungi, quick-frozen fungi and other processed products; among them, canned edible fungi refer to canned foods made from edible fungi as raw materials, through processing, exhaust sealing, heating sterilization, cooling and other processes.
[0003] When canning edible fungi, in order to ensure that the canned edible fungi meet the food safety requirements, it is an indispensable process to clean and sterilize the raw edible fungi used for canning. At the same time, in order to ensure the quality of the canned edible fungi, it is necessary to control the surface moisture content of the raw edible fungi. Therefore, it is also necessary to drain the raw edible fungi after cleaning. Common edible fungi draining methods in the prior art include vibration draining and centrifugal draining. Among them, vibration draining takes a long time and has low draining efficiency. Therefore, in order to save draining time and improve production efficiency, a centrifugal structure is often used for draining. The structure of the existing centrifugal draining device mainly adopts a draining cylinder structure, in which the edible fungi raw materials are stacked in the draining cylinder, and the draining cylinder is driven by a motor to rotate to achieve centrifugal drainage. In this method, all the edible fungi raw materials are stacked and placed in the draining cylinder, and the overall stacking volume is large, which is prone to partial insufficient draining and uneven draining, affecting the draining effect.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a draining device for canned edible fungi processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a draining device for canned edible fungi processing, so as to avoid the edible fungi raw materials from piling up during the draining process, drain more evenly and fully, and effectively improve the draining effect.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: a draining device for canned edible fungi processing, comprising a frame, a drain box is arranged on the frame, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the drain box, a driving motor is also arranged at the bottom end of the drain box, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft passes through the bottom wall of the drain box through a rotating bearing and extends into the interior of the drain box; the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating base, at least two layers of drain baskets are stacked on the rotating base, the drain basket comprises a bottom plate and side plates with a plurality of drain holes, the bottom plate of the drain basket passes through A sliding sleeve is provided, and a vertically upward limiting shaft is also provided on the rotating base, and a limiting plate is provided on the side wall of the limiting shaft. The drain basket is sequentially sleeved up and down on the limiting shaft through the sliding sleeve, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting plate is opened on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the limiting plate is inserted in the limiting groove. The limiting plate and the limiting groove are plug-connected to limit the drain basket in the horizontal rotation direction; a box cover is provided on the top of the drain box, and an inner pressure cover is rotatably provided on the bottom end of the box cover, and when the box cover is closed, the bottom end of the inner pressure cover abuts against the top of the uppermost drain basket.
[0007] Furthermore, a supporting foot is provided at the bottom end of the drain basket, and a supporting plate for supporting the supporting foot is provided at the top of the outer side wall of the side plate of the drain basket.
[0008] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, a lifting handle is provided at the top of the side plate of the drain basket.
[0010] Furthermore, a rotating rod is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the box cover via a rotating bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner pressure cover.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating rod is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the box cover through a rotating bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder with an opening at the bottom end, a spring is provided in the guide cylinder, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the guide cylinder, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the bottom end of the guide rod extends out of the guide cylinder and is fixedly connected to the inner pressure cover.
[0012] Furthermore, both sides of the top end of the guide rod can be slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder up and down.
[0013] Furthermore, a sliding plate is provided at the top of the guide rod, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, the sliding plate can slide up and down to connect to the inner wall of the guide cylinder, and an annular baffle is provided at the bottom end of the guide cylinder, and the inner circle diameter of the annular baffle is larger than the diameter of the guide rod and smaller than the diameter of the sliding plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, a multi-layer drain basket is arranged inside the drain box, the edible fungus raw materials to be drained can be placed in layers, so that they are prevented from piling up during the draining process, and the draining effect can be effectively guaranteed; the drain basket is sequentially sleeved on the limit shaft up and down by a sliding sleeve, and the limit groove and the limit plate are plugged in and connected to each other to achieve the limit of the drain basket in the horizontal rotation direction, so that relative rotation between the drain basket and the limit shaft is avoided, and it is ensured that the drain basket follows the rotating base to rotate centrifugally and drain water under the drive of the driving motor, and the use is stable and reliable; an inner pressure cover is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the box cover, and when the box cover is closed, the bottom end of the inner pressure cover abuts against the top of the uppermost drain basket, so as to achieve the pressure limitation of the drain basket in the vertical direction, so that the placement of the drain basket is more stable and reliable, and the safety, stability and reliability of the rotating draining process are improved; in general, the utility model has the advantages of avoiding the accumulation of edible fungi, improving the draining effect, and being stable, safe and reliable to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drain basket in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the sliding sleeve in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, frame 2, drain box 3, water outlet 4, drive motor 5, rotating shaft 6, rotating base 7, drain basket 8, sliding sleeve 9, limiting shaft 10, box cover 11, inner pressure cover 12, rotating rod 13, guide cylinder 14, spring 15, guide rod 16, sliding plate 17, annular baffle;
[0020] 7a, drain hole 7b, bottom plate 7c, side plate 7d, support leg 7e, support plate 7f, lifting handle;
[0021] 8a, limit groove;
[0022] 9a. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a draining device for canned edible fungi processing comprises a frame 1, a draining box 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and a water outlet 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the draining box 2.
[0025] Among them, a driving motor 4 is also provided at the bottom end of the drain box 2, and the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected to a rotating shaft 5. The top end of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the bottom wall of the drain box 2 through a rotating bearing and extends into the interior of the drain box 2. The driving motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate.
[0026] Among them, a rotating base 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 5, and at least two layers of drain baskets 7 are stacked on the rotating base 6. The drain basket 7 includes a bottom plate 7b and a side plate 7c with a plurality of drain holes 7a. A sliding sleeve 8 is penetrated through the bottom plate 7b of the drain basket 7. Preferably, a supporting foot 7d is provided at the bottom end of the drain basket 7, and a supporting plate 7e for supporting the supporting foot 7d is provided at the top of the outer wall of the side plate 7c of the drain basket 7. The supporting plate 7e is provided with anti-slip grooves. The setting of the supporting foot 7d and the supporting plate 7e facilitates the stacking of the upper and lower drain baskets 7. When in use, the supporting foot 7d of the upper drain basket 7 is placed on the supporting plate 7e of the lower drain basket 7. The setting of the anti-slip grooves can make the stacking of the drain basket 7 more stable. Furthermore, in order to facilitate the taking and placing of the drain basket 7, a lifting handle 7f is also provided on the top of the side plate 7c of the drain basket 7.
[0027] Among them, the rotating base 6 is also provided with a vertically upward limiting shaft 9, and a limiting plate 9a is provided on the side wall of the limiting shaft 9. The drain basket 7 is sequentially sleeved on the limiting shaft 9 up and down through the sliding sleeve 8. A limiting groove 8a adapted to the limiting plate 9a is opened on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 8. The limiting plate 9a is inserted in the limiting groove 8a. The limiting plate 9a and the limiting groove 8a are plugged and connected to limit the drain basket 7 in the horizontal rotation direction. The upper and lower layers are stacked and placed on a The multiple drain baskets 7 are connected in series to prevent them from horizontally shifting during the rotation of the rotating base 6. At the same time, the setting of the limiting plate 9a and the limiting groove 8a can prevent the situation where the limiting shaft 9 rotates but the drain basket 7 does not rotate during the rotation process. When the limiting shaft 9 rotates with the rotating base 6, the drain basket 7 is driven to rotate along with the limiting shaft 9, thereby realizing centrifugal drainage of the drain basket 7, that is, the drain basket 7 can only slide up and down on the limiting shaft 9, and cannot move left and right and rotate on the horizontal plane.
[0028] In order to ensure that the movement of the drain basket 7 is safe, stable and reliable during the rotational draining process, a box cover 10 is provided at the top of the drain box 2, and an inner pressure cover 11 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the box cover 10. When the box cover 10 is closed, the bottom end of the inner pressure cover 11 abuts against the top end of the uppermost drain basket 7. That is, when the rotational draining is carried out, the box cover 10 is covered on the top of the drain box 2. At this time, the inner pressure cover 11 is located above the drain basket 7 inside the drain box 2 and abuts against the top end of the uppermost drain basket 7, thereby limiting the drain basket 7 in the vertical direction and avoiding the drain from being pulled out during the rotational draining process. The water basket 7 slides up and down on the limiting shaft 9. At the same time, the rotatable structure of the inner pressure cover 11 allows the inner pressure cover 11 to rotate along with the drain basket 7 during the rotation of the drain basket 7, so as to avoid affecting the rotation process of draining. When the draining is completed, the box cover 10 is opened and the inner pressure cover 11 follows the movement of the box cover 10 to automatically separate from the top drain basket 7, automatically releasing the limit on the drain basket 7 in the vertical direction. Specifically, the bottom end of the box cover 10 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 12 through a rotating bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner pressure cover 11.
[0029] Furthermore, preferably, a rotating rod 12 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the box cover 10 through a rotating bearing, and a guide cylinder 13 with an opening at the bottom end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 12, and a spring 14 is provided in the guide cylinder 13, and the top end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the guide cylinder 13, and the bottom end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 15, and the bottom end of the guide rod 15 extends out of the guide cylinder 13 and is fixedly connected to the inner pressure cover 11. By providing the spring 14, the elastic force of the spring 14 can make the inner pressure cover 11 better abut against the topmost drain basket 7 during use, which is more stable and reliable. At the same time, the setting of the elastic structure can also avoid excessive squeezing of the drain basket 7, which affects the service life of the drain basket 7.
[0030] Furthermore, preferably, both sides of the top end of the guide rod 15 can be slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 13 up and down, or, a sliding plate 16 is provided at the top end of the guide rod 15, and the top end of the sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 14, and the sliding plate 16 can be slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 13 up and down. Through the arrangement of the guide cylinder 13, the guide rod 15 and the sliding plate 16, the inner pressure cover 11 can move up and down stably and reliably under the elastic action of the spring 14. An annular baffle 17 is provided at the bottom end of the guide cylinder 13, and the inner circle diameter of the annular baffle 17 is larger than the diameter of the guide rod 15 and smaller than the diameter of the sliding plate 16. The arrangement of the annular baffle 17 can prevent the guide rod 15 and the sliding plate 16 from slipping out of the guide cylinder 13, making it safer and more reliable to use.
[0031] When the water bottle 10 is put into the water bottle 2, the water bottle 10 is put into the water bottle 2 and the water bottle 10 is put into the water bottle 2. When the water bottle 10 is put into the water bottle 2, the water bottle 10 is put into the water bottle 2 and the water bottle 10 is put into the water bottle 2.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A draining device for canned edible fungi processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a drain box (2) is arranged on the frame (1), a water outlet (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the drain box (2), and a driving motor (4) is also arranged at the bottom end of the drain box (2), and the output shaft of the driving motor (4) is connected to a rotating shaft (5), and the top end of the rotating shaft (5) passes through the bottom wall of the drain box (2) through a rotating bearing and extends into the interior of the drain box (2); the top end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating base (6), and at least two layers of drain baskets (7) are stacked on the rotating base (6), and the drain basket (7) comprises a bottom plate (7b) and a side plate (7c) with a plurality of drain holes (7a), and a sliding sleeve (8) is penetrated on the bottom plate (7b) of the drain basket (7), and a vertically upward limiting shaft (9) is also arranged on the rotating base (6), and the side wall of the limiting shaft (9) is provided with a plurality of drain holes (7a). A limit plate (9a) is arranged on the drain basket (7), the drain basket (7) is sleeved on the limit shaft (9) in sequence up and down through a sliding sleeve (8), a limit groove (8a) matched with the limit plate (9a) is opened on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (8), the limit plate (9a) is inserted in the limit groove (8a), the limit plate (9a) and the limit groove (8a) are plugged and connected to limit the drain basket (7) in the horizontal rotation direction; a box cover (10) is arranged at the top of the drain box (2), the bottom end of the box cover (10) is rotatably provided with an inner pressure cover (11), the bottom end of the box cover (10) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (12) through a rotating bearing, the bottom end of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner pressure cover (11), when the box cover (10) is closed, the bottom end of the inner pressure cover (11) abuts against the top of the uppermost drain basket (7).
2. The draining device for canned edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drain basket (7) is provided with a support foot (7d), and the top of the outer side wall of the side plate (7c) of the drain basket (7) is provided with a support plate (7e) for supporting the support foot (7d).
3. The draining device for canned edible fungi processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (7e) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
4. The draining device for canned edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the side plate (7c) of the drain basket (7) is also provided with a lifting handle (7f).
5. The draining device for canned edible fungi processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the box cover (10) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (12) via a rotating bearing, the bottom end of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder (13) with an opening at the bottom end, a spring (14) is provided inside the guide cylinder (13), the top end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the guide cylinder (13), the bottom end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (15), and the bottom end of the guide rod (15) extends out of the guide cylinder (13) and is fixedly connected to the inner pressure cover (11).
6. The draining device for canned edible fungi processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the top end of the guide rod (15) can be slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder (13) up and down.
7. The draining device for canned edible fungi processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding plate (16) is arranged at the top of the guide rod (15), the top of the sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (14), the sliding plate (16) can be slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder (13) up and down, and an annular baffle (17) is arranged at the bottom of the guide cylinder (13), the inner circle diameter of the annular baffle (17) is larger than the diameter of the guide rod (15) and smaller than the diameter of the sliding plate (16).