A flue gas deoxidation device for environmental protection engineering
By using the third rotating shaft and fan blade structure in the flue gas dewhitening treatment device to increase the flue gas residence time, and driving the stirring blades to rotate through the transmission assembly, the problem of untimely reactions caused by flue gas accumulation is solved, and the dust removal and desulfurization effect of flue gas is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421267705.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing flue gas dewhitening treatment device, flue gas accumulates in the through holes, resulting in untimely reactions and reducing treatment efficiency.
A flue gas dewhitening device for environmental protection engineering is designed, adopting a third rotating shaft and fan blade structure to increase the residence time of the flue gas in the dust removal box, and drive the stirring blades to rotate through the transmission assembly to enhance the contact between the flue gas and the desulfurizer solution.
By increasing the residence time of the flue gas and enhancing solution stirring, the dust removal and desulfurization effect of the flue gas is improved and the treatment efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222738847U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of flue gas treatment and relates to a flue gas dewhitening device for environmental protection engineering. Background Art
[0002] In environmental protection projects, flue gas treatment is an important link in reducing the impact of industrial emissions on the environment, mainly including flue gas purification, denitrification, denitrification, dust removal and other technologies. Among them, flue gas denitrification is a technology aimed at reducing the emission of moisture and tiny particles in flue gas, thereby reducing pollution to the atmospheric environment.
[0003] A flue gas desulfurization treatment device disclosed in Chinese patent CN217725133U is provided with a treatment mechanism, which includes a fixed box, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the treatment box, a smoke inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box, a fixed frame is fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the fixed box, a cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box, the left end of the connecting pipe passes through the outside of the treatment box and is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, a through hole is opened on the outside of the connecting pipe, and the flue gas is discharged from the connecting pipe through the through hole, and the flue gas reacts with the bottom desulfurizer solution.
[0004] When the flue gas desulfurization treatment device is in use, an external water source is passed into the cooling pipe, a desulfurizer solution is passed into the treatment box through a feed pipe, and the flue gas is passed into a fixed box. Under the action of the cooling pipe, the flue gas is cooled and the dust in the flue gas is cleaned. Then the flue gas is discharged to the bottom of the desulfurizer solution through the connecting pipe and the through hole, and the flue gas reacts with the desulfurizer solution. The flue gas is discharged into the desulfurizer solvent through the through hole, so that the flue gas accumulates at the through hole, which is easy to react in time, thereby reducing the treatment efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a flue gas dewhitening device for environmental protection engineering. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a flue gas dewhitening device for environmental protection engineering.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: comprising a processing box, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected to a dust removal box, one side of the dust removal box is fixedly connected to an air inlet of smoke, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the air inlet, and a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft;
[0008] A plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box, the air inlet ends of the connecting pipes are connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal box, and a plurality of through holes are spaced apart on the connecting pipes. A transmission assembly is provided on the processing box, and the transmission assembly cooperates with the third rotating shaft. The transmission assembly drives the fourth rotating shaft in the processing box to rotate, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft.
[0009] A feed inlet and a discharge outlet of a desulfurizing agent solution are fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, and a gas outlet is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box.
[0010] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, and the fan blades and the air inlet are both located above the partition;
[0011] The top surface of the inner cavity of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with a fourth sleeve, the top end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fourth sleeve, and the bottom end of the third rotating shaft rotates and penetrates the partition.
[0012] Further, the transmission assembly includes a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft rotates and passes through the side of the processing box, the second rotating shaft is located below the partition, one end of the second rotating shaft extending into the inner cavity of the dust removal box is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear, and one end of the third rotating shaft extending to the bottom of the partition is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed;
[0013] One end of the second rotating shaft extending into the processing box is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear, and the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear.
[0014] Furthermore, a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the processing box, a third sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate, and the top end of the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the third sleeve; the feed port and the discharge port are both located below the filter plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a diversion box is fixedly connected between the processing box and the dust removal box, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly passed through the side of the diversion box, one end of the diversion box is connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal box, and the diversion box located in the dust removal box is above the partition.
[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of condensing tubes are fixedly connected to the interior of the dust removal box at intervals, and the condensing tubes are all located between the diverter box and the third rotating shaft;
[0017] The input end of the condenser is provided with a water inlet, and the output end of the condenser is provided with a water outlet. The water inlet and the water outlet are fixedly passed through the top surface of the dust removal box, and the ends of the water inlet and the water outlet away from the condenser are extended to the top of the dust removal box;
[0018] The shape of the end of the condenser tube close to the water inlet is a straight line, and the shape of the end of the condenser tube close to the water outlet is a continuous S shape.
[0019] Furthermore, several groups of mounting parts are fixedly provided on the two corresponding inner walls of the processing box, and the mounting parts are all located above the filter plate. Each group of mounting parts consists of two mounting plates, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box. A mounting block is fixedly installed between the two mounting plates of each group by screws, and a heating plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block located on the same inner wall of the processing box.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The flue gas desulfurization device for environmental protection projects is provided with a third rotating shaft, which is located at the air inlet, and a number of fan blades are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft. The flue gas entering through the air inlet will impact the fan blades, causing the fan blades and the third rotating shaft to rotate. The fan blades will have a buffering effect on the flue gas, increase the residence time of the flue gas in the dust removal box, make the flue gas fully contact with the condenser, and improve the dust removal effect.
[0022] 2. The flue gas desulfurization device for the environmental protection project is provided with a second rotating shaft. When the third rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the second rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. Similarly, it will drive the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, so that several stirring blades rotate, and then stir the desulfurizer solution, so that the flue gas contacts with more desulfurizer solution, and the flue gas can react with the desulfurizer solution more fully, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the flue gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating plate in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth sleeve in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle A part;
[0029] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with the B part enlarged.
[0030] In the figure: 1. treatment box; 2. dust removal box; 3. air inlet; 4. diverter box; 5. air outlet; 6. water inlet; 7. water outlet; 8. feed inlet; 9. discharge outlet; 10. first sleeve; 11. partition; 12. first rotating shaft; 13. second rotating shaft; 14. third rotating shaft; 15. fan blade; 16. stirring blade; 17. second sleeve; 18. fourth rotating shaft; 19. filter plate; 20. heating plate; 21. connecting pipe; 22. mounting block; 23. screw; 24. mounting plate; 25. third sleeve; 26. condenser; 27. fourth sleeve; 28. through hole; 29. first bevel gear; 30. second bevel gear; 31. third bevel gear; 32. fourth bevel gear; 33. fifth rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a flue gas dewhitening device for environmental protection engineering, comprising a treatment box 1, and a dust removal box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 1. A flue gas inlet 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal box 2, and a third rotating shaft 14 is rotatably arranged at the inlet 3, and the third rotating shaft 14 is located inside the dust removal box 2. A plurality of fan blades 15 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 14, and the plurality of fan blades 15 are distributed in a circular array about the axis of the third rotating shaft 14.
[0033] A partition 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 2 , and the fan blades 15 and the air inlet 3 are both located above the partition 11 .
[0034] A fourth sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 2 , the top end of the third rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the fourth sleeve 27 , and the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 14 rotatably penetrates the partition 11 .
[0035] A plurality of connecting pipes 21 are fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box 1, and the air inlet ends of the connecting pipes 21 are connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal box 2, and the other ends of the connecting pipes 21 are sealed, and the sealed ends of the connecting pipes 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1. The connecting pipes 21 are provided with a plurality of through holes 28 at intervals.
[0036] A diverter box 4 is fixedly connected between the processing box 1 and the dust removal box 2. One end of the connecting pipe 21 is fixedly passed through the side of the diverter box 4. One end of the diverter box 4 is connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal box 2. The diverter box 4 in the dust removal box 2 is located above the partition 11.
[0037] A plurality of condensing tubes 26 are fixedly connected to the dust removal box 2 at intervals, and the condensing tubes 26 are all located between the diverter box 4 and the third rotating shaft 14. Under the action of the condensing tubes 26, the high-temperature flue gas is cooled, so that the water molecules in the flue gas condense and contact the dust in the flue gas, and the dust is knocked off by the water molecules, thereby achieving the effect of dust removal.
[0038] The input end of the condenser 26 is provided with a water inlet 6, and the output end of the condenser 26 is provided with a water outlet 7. The water inlet 6 and the water outlet 7 are both fixedly passed through the top surface of the dust removal box 2, and the ends of the water inlet 6 and the water outlet 7 away from the condenser 26 are both extended above the dust removal box 2.
[0039] The shape of the condenser tube 26 near the water inlet 6 is a straight line, and the shape of the condenser tube 26 near the water outlet 7 is a continuous S-shape. The surface area of the condenser tube 26 is increased, so that more smoke contacts the condenser tube 26.
[0040] The processing box 1 is provided with a transmission assembly, which cooperates with the third rotating shaft 14, and drives the fourth rotating shaft 18 in the processing box 1 to rotate. The fourth rotating shaft 18 and the third rotating shaft 14 are both arranged vertically. A plurality of stirring blades 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 18, and the plurality of stirring blades 16 are distributed in a circular array about the axis of the fourth rotating shaft 18.
[0041] The transmission assembly includes a second rotating shaft 13, which rotates and passes through the side of the processing box 1. The second rotating shaft 13 is located below the partition 11 and is arranged horizontally. One end of the second rotating shaft 13 extending into the inner cavity of the dust removal box 2 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 30, and one end of the third rotating shaft 14 extending to the bottom of the partition 11 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 29, and the first bevel gear 29 is meshed with the second bevel gear 30.
[0042] One end of the second rotating shaft 13 extending into the processing box 1 is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear 31 , and the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 32 , which meshes with the third bevel gear 31 .
[0043] The end of the second rotating shaft 13 extending into the dust removal box 2 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 12, the inner wall of the dust removal box 2 is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 10, and one end of the first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the first sleeve 10. The end of the second rotating shaft 13 extending into the processing box 1 is coaxially fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft 33, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to the second sleeve 17, and one end of the fifth rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the second sleeve 17.
[0044] A filter plate 19 is fixedly connected inside the processing box 1 , a third sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate 19 , and a top end of the fourth rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected inside the third sleeve 25 .
[0045] A feed port 8 and a discharge port 9 of the desulfurizing agent solution are fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 1. The feed port 8 and the discharge port 9 are both located below the filter plate 19, and the feed port 8 is located above the discharge port 9.
[0046] Several groups of mounting parts are fixedly arranged on the two corresponding inner walls of the treatment box 1, and the mounting parts are all located above the filter plate 19. Each group of mounting parts is composed of two mounting plates 24, and the mounting plates 24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 1. A mounting block 22 is fixedly installed between the two mounting plates 24 of each group by screws 23, and a heating plate 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block 22 located on the same inner wall of the treatment box 1. An air outlet 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box 1, and the treated flue gas is discharged through the air outlet 5. The heating plate 20 is a commonly used electric heating wire heating technology in the prior art, and the temperature of the heating plate 20 can be increased by energizing the electric heating wire.
[0047] Working principle:
[0048] When in use, the desulfurizing agent solution is introduced into the processing box 1 through the feed port 8, and the introduced desulfurizing agent solution overflows the stirring blade 16 and is located below the filter plate 19. The coolant is introduced into the condenser 26 through the water inlet 6, the temperature of the condenser 26 will decrease, and the coolant in the condenser 26 will be discharged through the water outlet 7. The heating plate 20 is powered on, and the temperature of the heating plate 20 increases.
[0049] When the smoke to be de-bleached is introduced into the air inlet 3, the smoke will impact the fan blades 15, causing the fan blades 15 and the third rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 14 will drive the first bevel gear 29 to rotate, driving the second bevel gear 30 to rotate.
[0050] The second bevel gear 30 drives the first rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 13, and the fifth rotating shaft 33 to rotate, which in turn causes the third bevel gear 31 to rotate, driving the fourth bevel gear 32 to rotate, causing the fourth rotating shaft 18 to rotate, driving the stirring blade 16 to rotate.
[0051] The fan blades 15 have a buffering effect on the flue gas, and then the flue gas will contact the condenser 26. The condenser 26 will cool the high-temperature flue gas, so that the water molecules in the flue gas condense and contact the dust in the flue gas, and the dust is knocked off by the water molecules, thereby playing a dust removal role.
[0052] The flue gas after dust removal by the condenser 26 will enter the diversion box 4, then enter different connecting pipes 21, and then be discharged into the desulfurizer solution through the through hole 28. The flue gas reacts with the desulfurizer solution. During the reaction, the stirring blade 16 stirs the desulfurizer solution, so that the flue gas contacts with more desulfurizer solution, and the flue gas can react with the desulfurizer solution more fully, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the flue gas.
[0053] The flue gas after reacting with the desulfurizing agent solution passes through the filter plate 19 and enters the heating plate 20, where the flue gas is heated to reach the standard discharge temperature. The heated flue gas is discharged through the gas outlet 5.
[0054] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flue gas deoxidation device for environmental protection engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing box (1), one side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a dust removal box (2), one side of the dust removal box (2) is fixedly connected to a smoke inlet (3), a third rotating shaft (14) is rotatably arranged at the inlet (3), and a plurality of fan blades (15) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (14); A plurality of connecting pipes (21) are fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box (1), the air inlet ends of the connecting pipes (21) are connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal box (2), and a plurality of through holes (28) are spaced apart on the connecting pipes (21). A transmission assembly is provided on the processing box (1), and the transmission assembly cooperates with the third rotating shaft (14). The transmission assembly drives the fourth rotating shaft (18) in the processing box (1) to rotate, and a plurality of stirring blades (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft (18); A feed port (8) and a discharge port (9) of a desulfurizing agent solution are fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box (1), and a gas outlet (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box (1).
2. A flue gas deoxidation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (2), and the fan blades (15) and the air inlet (3) are both located above the partition (11); The top surface of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (2) is fixedly connected to a fourth sleeve (27); the top end of the third rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the fourth sleeve (27); and the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to penetrate the partition (11).
3. A flue gas deoxidation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (13), the second rotating shaft (13) rotates and passes through the side of the processing box (1), the second rotating shaft (13) is located below the partition (11), one end of the second rotating shaft (13) extending to the inner cavity of the dust removal box (2) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (30), and one end of the third rotating shaft (14) extending to the bottom of the partition (11) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (29), and the first bevel gear (29) is meshed with the second bevel gear (30); One end of the second rotating shaft (13) extending into the processing box (1) is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear (31), and the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (32), and the fourth bevel gear (32) is meshed with the third bevel gear (31).
4. The flue gas deoxidation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (19) is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box (1), a third sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate (19), and the top end of the fourth rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of the third sleeve (25); the feed port (8) and the discharge port (9) are both located below the filter plate (19).
5. The flue gas deoxidation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A diversion box (4) is fixedly connected between the processing box (1) and the dust removal box (2); one end of the connecting pipe (21) is fixedly passed through the side of the diversion box (4); one end of the diversion box (4) is connected to the inner cavity of the dust removal box (2); and the diversion box (4) located in the dust removal box (2) is located above the partition (11).
6. A flue gas deoxidation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of condensing tubes (26) are fixedly connected to the interior of the dust removal box (2) at intervals, and the condensing tubes (26) are all located between the diversion box (4) and the third rotating shaft (14); The input end of the condenser (26) is provided with a water inlet (6), and the output end of the condenser (26) is provided with a water outlet (7), the water inlet (6) and the water outlet (7) are both fixedly passed through the top surface of the dust removal box (2), and the ends of the water inlet (6) and the water outlet (7) away from the condenser (26) are both extended to the top of the dust removal box (2); The shape of the end of the condenser tube (26) close to the water inlet (6) is a straight line, and the shape of the end of the condenser tube (26) close to the water outlet (7) is a continuous S shape.
7. The flue gas deoxidation device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of mounting parts are fixedly arranged on two corresponding inner walls of the processing box (1), and the mounting parts are all located above the filter plate (19). Each group of mounting parts is composed of two mounting plates (24), and the mounting plates (24) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1). A mounting block (22) is fixedly installed between the two mounting plates (24) of each group by screws (23), and a heating plate (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block (22) located on the same inner wall of the processing box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
White smoke removal treatment device
CN217725133U