A drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure
By designing a drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure, multiple water injection heads and high-pressure spray heads are used for multi-layer flushing and high-pressure flushing, combined with the use of spiral guide strips, the medicinal materials are transported and cleaned, which solves the problem that existing medicine washing machines are difficult to effectively remove the hardened soil impurities on the surface of the medicinal materials, and improves the cleaning efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421421736.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning medicinal materials, it is difficult for existing medicine washing machines to effectively remove hardened soil impurities on the surface of medicinal materials, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and requiring multiple cleaning, wasting water sources and increasing workload.
A drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure is designed. The external water source is connected through the connecting pipe, and the water source is transported into the water supply pipe by a water pump, and diverted to the first water spray rod and the second water spray rod. The medicinal materials are flushed and rinsed with high-pressure spray heads, and combined with the use of spiral guide strips, the medicinal materials are transported and cleaned.
It improves the effect and efficiency of cleaning medicinal materials, reduces the number of cleaning times, saves water and workload, and improves the cleaning quality of medicinal materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN222739805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine washing machines, in particular to a drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure. Background Art
[0002] The medicine washing machine has an excellent cleaning effect on the mud and essence on the surface of Chinese herbal medicines, vegetables and fruits. It is suitable for cleaning roots, skins, seeds, fruits, rattans, shells and minerals with a diameter of more than 3mm. It is an ideal cleaning equipment for large, medium and small software tablet processing, Chinese medicine factories and hospitals.
[0003] When the existing medicine washing machine is in use, it only performs a simple rinse on the medicinal materials. Due to the different growth environments of the medicinal materials, a large amount of hardened soil impurities will slowly adhere to the surface of some medicinal materials, resulting in the inability to effectively clean the medicinal materials during cleaning. It is often necessary to clean them multiple times to achieve the ideal effect. Multiple cleanings not only waste water resources, but also require a large workload and are very cumbersome, resulting in low cleaning efficiency of the medicinal materials. Therefore, a drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure is proposed to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure, which is connected to an external water source through a connecting pipe. Under the action of a water pump, the water source is transported to a water supply pipe, and then divided into a first water spray rod and a second water spray rod. After using multiple water injection heads, the medicinal materials are rinsed and soaked. At the same time, multiple high-pressure nozzles on the lower end face of the second water spray rod can perform high-pressure washing on the surface of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the medicinal materials. In conjunction with the use of a spiral guide strip, the medicinal materials are cleaned and transported, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure, comprising a cleaning drum and a collecting box, one side of the cleaning drum is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, the cleaning drum and the collecting box are fixedly connected, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning drum, a water pump is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the upper end face of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the lower end face of the water pump is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, an end of the delivery pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to a water supply rod, both ends of the water supply rod are respectively fixedly connected to a first water spray rod and a second water spray rod, the first water spray rod and the second water spray rod are fixedly connected to the cleaning drum, a plurality of evenly distributed water injection heads are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the first water spray rod, a plurality of evenly distributed high-pressure spray heads are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the second water spray rod, a rotating filter drum is rotatably connected in the cleaning drum, and a spiral material guide strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating filter drum.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the action of the water pump, the water source is transported to the water supply rod through the delivery pipe, and then divided into the first water spray rod and the second water spray rod, and the medicinal materials are rinsed and soaked through the multiple water injection heads on the lower end surface of the first water spray rod. The multiple high-pressure nozzles can perform high-pressure washing on the surface of the medicinal materials to improve the cleaning effect. During the cleaning process, the use of the rotating filter cartridge with the spiral guide strip can transport and clean the medicinal materials, thereby improving the work efficiency.
[0007] In order to achieve the cleaning and transportation of medicinal materials;
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the positioning block, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a gear ring is meshed on the outer edge of the gear, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring, the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the rotating filter cylinder, and the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder.
[0009] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the action of the driving motor, the rotating shaft can drive the gear to mesh with the gear ring, and through the rotation of the gear ring, the rotating ring and the rotating filter cartridge are driven to rotate, which can provide power output for the rotation of the rotating filter cartridge and effectively transport the medicinal materials;
[0010] In order to drive the rotating filter cartridge;
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a first rotating groove is provided on the side of the cleaning cylinder that contacts the rotating ring, a limiting ring is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove, and the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the rotating ring.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the first rotating groove and the limit switch, the rotating ring can be limited, ensuring that the rotating ring is more stable during the rotation process, and the problem of displacement and falling off will not occur, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating ring and the rotating filter cartridge;
[0013] In order to limit the position of the rotating ring and ensure the stable rotation of the rotating ring;
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a second rotating groove is opened on the inner wall of the other side of the cleaning cylinder, a positioning ring is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove, and the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the rotating filter cylinder.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the second rotating groove and the positioning ring, the rotating filter cartridge can be limited to ensure that the rotating filter cartridge will not tilt or shake during the rotation process, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the rotating filter cartridge and transporting and cleaning the medicinal materials;
[0016] In order to achieve the stability of the rotating filter cartridge;
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two symmetrical positioning sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water supply rod, and a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning sleeve, and the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the positioning rod and the reinforcing rod, the water supply rod, the first water spraying rod and the second water spraying rod can be fixed to ensure the stability of the first water spraying rod and the second water spraying rod;
[0019] In order to fix the first water spraying rod and the second water spraying rod;
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a collecting groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning cylinder, and the collecting groove is connected to the collecting box.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the collection tank, the waste water generated by cleaning can be collected centrally, avoiding the problem of water flowing around and causing a humid working environment;
[0022] In order to collect the wastewater used;
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, and a drain valve is fixedly connected to the drain pipe.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the use of the drain pipe and the drain valve, the wastewater collected in the collection box can be discharged in a centralized manner to prevent the excessive water in the collection box from overflowing, and the control valve can flexibly control the opening and closing of the drain pipe;
[0025] In order to discharge the wastewater in the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 A top view provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;
[0029] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0031] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0032] In the figure, 1, cleaning cylinder; 2, collecting box; 21, feeding hopper; 22, fixing frame; 23, water pump; 24, connecting pipe; 25, conveying pipe; 26, water supply rod; 27, first water spraying rod; 28, second water spraying rod; 29, water injection head; 30, high-pressure nozzle; 31, rotating filter cartridge; 32, spiral guide strip; 41, positioning block; 42, driving motor; 43, rotating shaft; 44, gear; 45, gear ring; 46, rotating ring; 51, first rotating groove; 52, limiting ring; 61, second rotating groove; 62, positioning ring; 71, positioning sleeve; 72, reinforcing rod; 81, collecting groove; 91, drain pipe; 92, drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a cleaning cylinder 1 and a collecting box 2, a feeding hopper 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning cylinder 1, the cleaning cylinder 1 and the collecting box 2 are fixedly connected, a fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 1, a water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 22, the fixing frame 22 can fix the water pump 23 to ensure the stable operation of the water pump 23, a connecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the water pump 23, a delivery pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the water pump 23, a water supply rod 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the delivery pipe 25 away from the water pump 23, a first water spraying rod 27 and a second water spraying rod 28 are fixedly connected to both ends of the water supply rod 26, and the first water spraying rod 27 and the second water spraying rod 28 are fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 1 is fixedly connected, a plurality of uniformly distributed water injection heads 29 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first water spraying rod 27, and a plurality of uniformly distributed high-pressure nozzles 30 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second water spraying rod 28. Through the action of the water pump 23, the external water source is transported to the water supply rod 26 through the connecting pipe 24, and then diverted to the first water spraying rod 27 and the second water spraying rod 28. After the use of the plurality of water injection heads 29, the medicinal materials are rinsed and soaked, and the surface of the medicinal materials is rinsed with high pressure in conjunction with the use of the plurality of high-pressure nozzles 30. A rotating filter cartridge 31 is rotatably connected in the cleaning cylinder 1, and a spiral material guide strip 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating filter cartridge 31. During the rinsing process, the spiral material guide strip 32 rotates with the rotating filter cartridge 31 to transport the medicinal materials. A side of the collecting box 2 is fixedly A positioning block 41 is fixedly connected, and a driving motor 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning block 41. The positioning block 41 can fix the driving motor 42 to ensure the stable output of the driving motor 42. A rotating shaft 43 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 42. A gear 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 43. A gear ring 45 is meshed with the outer edge of the gear 44. A rotating ring 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring 45. The rotating ring 46 is fixedly connected to the rotating filter cartridge 31, and the rotating ring 46 is rotatably connected to the cleaning cartridge 1. Through the operation of the driving motor 42, the rotating shaft 43 drives the gear 44 to mesh with the gear ring 45, and the rotating ring 46 and the rotating filter cartridge 31 are driven to rotate through the gear ring 45, thereby providing power output for the transportation of medicinal materials. The side of the cleaning cartridge 1 in contact with the rotating ring 46 is provided with a A rotating groove 51 is provided, and a limiting ring 52 is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove 51, and the limiting ring 52 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 46. The use of the first rotating groove 51 and the limiting ring 52 can limit the rotating ring 46 to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating ring 46. A second rotating groove 61 is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the cleaning cylinder 1, and a positioning ring 62 is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove 61, and the positioning ring 62 is fixedly connected to the rotating filter cartridge 31. The use of the second rotating groove 61 and the positioning ring 62 can limit the rotating filter cartridge 31 to ensure the stability of the rotating filter cartridge 31 during rotation. Two symmetrical positioning sleeves 71 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water supply rod 26, and a reinforcing rod 72 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning sleeve 71, and the reinforcing rod 72 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 22.The use of two reinforcing rods 72 can support and fix the water supply rod 26, the first water spray rod 27 and the second water spray rod 28 to ensure stability. A collecting groove 81 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning cylinder 1. The collecting groove 81 is connected to the collecting box 2. Through the use of the collecting groove 81, the waste water generated by cleaning can be collected. A drainage pipe 91 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 2. A drainage valve 92 is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe 91. The use of the water distribution pipe and the drainage valve 92 can discharge the waste water in a centralized manner to prevent excessive accumulation of waste water in the collecting box 2 and cause overflow.
[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first, the medicinal materials to be cleaned are transported into the rotating filter drum 31 through the feed hopper 21, and the rotating shaft 43 drives the gear 44 to mesh with the gear ring 45 through the action of the driving motor 42, and the rotating ring 46 is driven by the gear ring 45 to rotate the rotating ring 46 to drive the rotating filter drum 31 to rotate, and the medicinal materials are transported by using the spiral guide strip 32 on the inner wall of the rotating filter drum 31. During the transportation process, the water pump 23 cooperates with the connecting pipe 24 to transport the external water source to the water supply rod 26, and the water flow is transported to the first water spray rod 27 and the second water spray rod 28 through the diversion of the water supply rod 26. The medicinal materials in the transportation process are rinsed and soaked by using multiple water injection heads 29 on the lower end surface of the first water spray rod 27, and multiple high-pressure nozzles 30 perform high-pressure washing on the medicinal materials. The waste water generated by the washing is collected in the collection box 2 through the collection tank 81, and can be discharged centrally through the drain pipe 91, so as to realize the use process of the entire drum-type medicine washing machine.
[0036] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer washing structure, comprising a washing drum (1) and a collecting box (2), characterized in that: A feed hopper (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning cylinder (1), the cleaning cylinder (1) and the collecting box (2) are fixedly connected, a fixing frame (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder (1), a water pump (23) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (22), a connecting pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the water pump (23), a delivery pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the water pump (23), and a water supply rod (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe (25) away from the water pump (23); The two ends of the water supply rod (26) are respectively fixedly connected to a first water spray rod (27) and a second water spray rod (28); the first water spray rod (27) and the second water spray rod (28) are fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder (1); the lower end surface of the first water spray rod (27) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed water injection heads (29); the lower end surface of the second water spray rod (28) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed high-pressure spray heads (30); a rotating filter cartridge (31) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning cylinder (1); a spiral material guide strip (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating filter cartridge (31).
2. A drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (2); a driving motor (42) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning block (41); a rotating shaft (43) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (42); a gear (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (43); a gear ring (45) is meshed on the outer edge of the gear (44); a rotating ring (46) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring (45); the rotating ring (46) is fixedly connected to the rotating filter cartridge (31); and the rotating ring (46) is rotationally connected to the cleaning cartridge (1).
3. A drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotating groove (51) is provided on the side of the cleaning cylinder (1) that contacts the rotating ring (46), a limiting ring (52) is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove (51), and the limiting ring (52) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (46).
4. The drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotating groove (61) is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the cleaning cylinder (1), a positioning ring (62) is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove (61), and the positioning ring (62) is fixedly connected to the rotating filter cylinder (31).
5. The drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical positioning sleeves (71) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water supply rod (26), and a reinforcing rod (72) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning sleeve (71), and the reinforcing rod (72) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (22).
6. The drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (81) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning cylinder (1), and the collecting groove (81) is connected to the collecting box (2).
7. The drum-type medicine washing machine with a multi-layer cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (91) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (2), and a drainage valve (92) is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe (91).