A kind of joint nut drilling fixture

By designing the first screw and belt transmission mechanism at both ends of the slide in the joint nut drilling fixture, the motor overload problem caused by the increased friction between the fixing plate and the guide rod is solved, and a more stable and reliable high-load operation is achieved.

CN222740832UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CHONGQING YIXINDA AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421462420.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the load of existing joint processing fixtures is too large, the friction between the fixing plate and the guide rod increases, resulting in the motor being prone to overload operation.

Method used

A joint nut drilling fixture is designed. By providing a first screw at both ends of the slide and using the transmission mechanism of the pulley and the belt body, the two first screws support the fixing plate at the same time, thereby avoiding the increase in friction caused by only one side of the fixing plate and the overload operation of the motor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the increase in friction between the fixing plate and the guide rod, reduces the load of the motor, and improves the stability and reliability of the fixture under high load conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling fixtures, and in particular to a joint nut drilling fixture, comprising a fixed plate, two slide seats, a workbench and a transmission mechanism, wherein the fixed plate is provided with a convex groove, in which two convex blocks and a bidirectional screw are arranged, a moving block is arranged on the convex block, an insert block is inserted in the moving block, an arc-shaped clamping plate is arranged at one end of the insert block away from the moving block, threaded blocks are arranged at both ends of the fixed plate, the transmission mechanism comprises two first screws, a belt body, a protective cover and a motor, a pulley is arranged on the first screw, and one end of one of the first screws is provided with a polygonal sleeve, and a polygonal rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, and by arranging the first screws at both ends of the slide seat and then by arranging the pulley and the belt body, the two first screws can support the fixed plate at the same time, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the fixed plate is supported on only one side, which causes the motor to be easily overloaded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling fixtures, in particular to a drilling fixture for joint nuts. Background Art

[0002] Joint nuts are usually made of metal materials; the metal joints are die-cast from zinc alloy materials, with the surface galvanized, sanded or chrome-plated, having a compact structure, no pores and high strength. Fixtures are required for fixing during the processing of metal joints; the existing fixtures for joint processing are rather cumbersome to operate during use, which wastes a lot of time when fixing the joints, greatly reducing the working efficiency of workers and failing to meet people's usage requirements well.

[0003] The prior art patent CN214816747U discloses a fixture for joint processing that is easy to operate, including a workbench. Symmetrically arranged on the top end of the workbench are a first C-shaped fixing frame and a second C-shaped fixing frame. An fixing plate is arranged between the first C-shaped fixing frame and the second C-shaped fixing frame. A clamping mechanism is arranged inside the fixing plate. The clamping mechanism includes a first driving motor. A gear is arranged on the output shaft of the first driving motor. Link plates are arranged around the gear. On the side of the four link plates facing the gear are racks meshing with the gear. On the side of the four link plates away from the racks are moving blocks. The top ends of the four moving blocks are all connected with support rods. Four through slots are arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate. The four support rods respectively penetrate through the corresponding through slots and extend to the outside to be connected with arc-shaped clamping plates. Rubber pads are arranged on the inner sides of the four arc-shaped clamping plates; through the arranged clamping mechanism, the prior art can conveniently and quickly clamp and fix the joints, greatly improving the working efficiency of workers.

[0004] However, in the above structure, the guide rod can only play a guiding role and cannot effectively support the fixing plate. Thus, when the load is too large, the friction between the fixing plate and the guide rod will increase, and further the motor is prone to overload operation. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling fixture for joint nuts, aiming to solve the technical problem that in the above structure of the prior art, the guide rod can only play a guiding role and cannot effectively support the fixing plate. Thus, when the load is too large, the friction between the fixing plate and the guide rod will increase, and further the motor is prone to overload operation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a joint nut drilling fixture, including a fixed plate, two slide seats, a workbench and a transmission mechanism, the fixed plate has a convex groove, the convex groove is provided with two convex blocks and a bidirectional screw, the convex block is provided with a moving block, the moving block is plugged with an insert block, the insert block is provided with an arc clamping plate at one end away from the moving block, threaded blocks are provided at both ends of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is slidably connected to the corresponding slide seat and is located between the two slide seats, and the threaded block is located in the slide seat, the two slide seats are respectively fixedly connected to the workbench and are located above the workbench, the two convex blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw and are sleeved on the bidirectional screw, the transmission mechanism includes two first screws, a belt body, a protective cover and a motor, the first screw A pulley is provided on it, and a polygonal sleeve is provided at one end of one of the first screws, a polygonal rod is provided at the output end of the motor, the two first screws are rotatably connected to the corresponding sliding seat through bearings, are located in the sliding seat, and extend to the bottom of the workbench, the two first screws are also threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded blocks, and are located in the threaded blocks, the belt body is respectively connected to the pulleys in driving mode and covered on the outside of the two pulleys, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located below the workbench, and the belt body and the two pulleys are both located in the protective cover, the motor is fixedly connected to the protective cover and is located below the protective cover, the polygonal rod is plugged into the polygonal sleeve and is located in the polygonal sleeve, and the polygonal sleeve passes through the protective cover.

[0007] Wherein, the inner wall of the belt body is provided with a plurality of latching teeth, the outer side of the pulley has a plurality of latching grooves, and the latching teeth are adapted to each other.

[0008] Wherein, a buffer pad is arranged in the arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0009] Wherein, the joint nut drilling fixture also includes a plurality of support members and two fasteners, wherein the plurality of support members are respectively arranged at the four bottom corners of the workbench, and the two fasteners are respectively arranged between the moving block and the insert block.

[0010] Among them, the support member includes an anti-slip pad, a second screw and a threaded barrel, the anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the second screw and is located at one end of the second screw, the second screw is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel and is located below the threaded barrel, and the threaded barrel is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located at the bottom corner of the workbench.

[0011] Wherein, the fastener includes a pulling handle, a spring and a fastening rod, the pulling handle is fixedly connected to the fastening rod and is located at one end of the fastening rod, the spring is welded to the pulling handle and is located below the pulling handle, the spring is also welded to the moving block and is located above the moving block, and the spring is sleeved on the fastening rod, the fastening rod is plugged into the moving block, is located in the moving block, and also passes through the plug block.

[0012] The utility model discloses a joint nut drilling fixture, comprises a fixed plate, two sliding seats, a workbench and a transmission mechanism, the fixed plate has a convex groove, the convex groove is provided with two convex blocks and a bidirectional screw, the convex block is provided with a moving block, the moving block is plugged with an insert block, an arc clamping plate is provided at one end of the insert block away from the moving block, threaded blocks are provided at both ends of the fixed plate, the transmission mechanism comprises two first screws, a belt body, a protective cover and a motor, a pulley is provided on the first screw, and a polygonal sleeve is provided at one end of one of the first screws, and a polygonal rod is provided at the output end of the motor, by arranging the first screws at both ends of the sliding seat, and then by arranging the pulley and the belt body, the two first screws can support the fixed plate at the same time, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the fixed plate is supported by only one side, which causes the motor to be easily overloaded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 Section view along line AA.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 1 Cross-sectional view along line BB.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 Sectional view along the CC line.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor and the polygonal sleeve in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 The utility model Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0021] 101-fixed plate, 102-slide seat, 103-workbench, 104-convex groove, 105-convex block, 106-bidirectional screw, 107-moving block, 108-insertion block, 109-arc clamping plate, 110-threaded block, 111-first screw, 112-belt body, 113-protective cover, 114-motor, 115-pulley, 116-polygonal sleeve, 117-polygonal rod, 118-grip, 119-groove, 120-buffer pad, 201-anti-slip pad, 202-second screw, 203-threaded barrel, 204-pull handle, 205-spring, 206-fastening rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] First embodiment:

[0024] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 ,in Figure 1 is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 The cross-sectional view along the AA line. Figure 3 The utility model Figure 1 The cross-sectional view of the BB line. Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the CC line, Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor and the polygonal sleeve in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides a joint nut drilling fixture, including a fixed plate 101, two slides 102, a workbench 103 and a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism includes two first screw rods 111, a belt body 112, a protective cover 113 and a motor 114. The above-mentioned scheme solves the technical problem that the guide rod in the above-mentioned structure can only play a guiding role but cannot effectively support the fixed plate 101, so that when the load is too large, the friction between the fixed plate 101 and the guide rod will increase, thereby making the motor 114 prone to overload operation.

[0026] According to this specific embodiment, the fixed plate 101 has a convex groove 104, and two convex blocks 105 and a bidirectional screw 106 are arranged in the convex groove 104. A moving block 107 is arranged on the convex block 105, and an insert block 108 is inserted in the moving block 107. An arc-shaped clamping plate 109 is arranged at one end of the insert block 108 away from the moving block 107. Threaded blocks 110 are arranged at both ends of the fixed plate 101. The fixed plate 101 is slidably connected with the corresponding slide seat 102 and is located between the two slide seats 102, and the threaded block 110 is located in the slide seat 102. The two slides 102 are respectively fixedly connected to the workbench 103 and are located above the workbench 103. The two convex blocks 105 are respectively threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 106 and are sleeved on the bidirectional screw 106. By placing the workpiece between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 109 and then rotating the bidirectional screw 106, the two convex blocks 105 are moved in a direction approaching each other under the action of the bidirectional screw 106, thereby clamping and fixing the workpiece. In addition, the arrangement of the insert block 108 can facilitate the replacement of the arc-shaped clamping plates 109 required for different models.

[0027] Among them, a pulley 115 is provided on the first screw rod 111, and a polygonal sleeve 116 is provided at one end of one of the first screw rods 111, and a polygonal rod 117 is provided at the output end of the motor 114, and the two first screw rods 111 are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding slide seat 102 through bearings, and are located in the slide seat 102 and extend to the bottom of the workbench 103, and the two first screw rods 111 are also respectively threadedly connected with the corresponding thread block 110 and are located in the thread block 110, the belt body 112 is respectively connected with the pulley 115 in transmission and is covered on the outside of the two pulleys 115, and the protective cover 113 is fixedly connected with the workbench 103 and is located on the workbench 1 03, and the belt body 112 and the two pulleys 115 are both located in the protective cover 113, the motor 114 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 113 and is located below the protective cover 113, the polygonal rod 117 is plugged with the polygonal sleeve 116 and is located in the polygonal sleeve 116, and the polygonal sleeve 116 passes through the protective cover 113, and the first screw rods 111 are arranged at both ends of the slide 102, and the pulleys 115 and the belt body 112 are arranged, so that the two first screw rods 111 can support the fixed plate 101 at the same time, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that the fixed plate 101 is supported on only one side, which causes the motor 114 to be easily overloaded.

[0028] Secondly, the inner wall of the belt body 112 is provided with a plurality of latch teeth 118, the outer side of the pulley 115 has a plurality of latch grooves 119, and the latch teeth 118 are adapted to each other. The arrangement of the latch teeth 118 and the latch grooves 119 can ensure that the two first screws 111 can rotate simultaneously, so that slipping will not occur.

[0029] Again, a buffer pad 120 is provided in the arc-shaped clamping plate 109 , and the buffer pad 120 can be used to protect the surface of the workpiece and improve the anti-slip property.

[0030] When the height of the fixed plate 101 is adjusted by using the utility model, the motor 114 is started so that the motor 114 transmits one of the first screw rods 111 under the action of the polygonal rod 117 and the polygonal sleeve 116, and the other first screw rod 111 rotates synchronously under the action of the pulley 115 and the belt body 112, and the fixed plate 101 moves upward under the action of the two threaded blocks 110, thereby completing the height adjustment. In this way, the problem that the guide rod in the above structure can only play a guiding role but cannot effectively support the fixed plate 101 is solved, so that when the load is too large, the friction between the fixed plate 101 and the guide rod will increase, and the motor 114 will be prone to overload operation is solved.

[0031] The second embodiment is:

[0032] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 6-7 ,in Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 7 The utility model Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0033] The utility model provides a joint nut drilling fixture, which also includes multiple support members and two fasteners. The support member includes an anti-slip pad 201, a second screw rod 202 and a threaded barrel 203, and the fastener includes a pulling handle 204, a spring 205 and a fastening rod 206.

[0034] According to this specific embodiment, the plurality of support members are respectively disposed at the four bottom corners of the workbench 103 , and the two fasteners are respectively disposed between the moving block 107 and the inserting block 108 .

[0035] Among them, the anti-slip pad 201 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 202 and is located at one end of the second screw rod 202. The second screw rod 202 is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel 203 and is located below the threaded barrel 203. The threaded barrel 203 is fixedly connected to the workbench 103 and is located at the bottom corner of the workbench 103. The anti-slip pad 201 can improve the grip and avoid slipping. The setting of the second screw rod 202 can facilitate the subsequent replacement of the damaged anti-slip pad 201.

[0036] Secondly, the pulling handle 204 is fixedly connected to the fastening rod 206 and is located at one end of the fastening rod 206. The spring 205 is welded to the pulling handle 204 and is located below the pulling handle 204. The spring 205 is also welded to the moving block 107 and is located above the moving block 107. The spring 205 is sleeved on the fastening rod 206. The fastening rod 206 is plugged into the moving block 107 and is located inside the moving block 107. It also passes through the plug block 107. 08, by pulling the handle, the handle will pull the fastening rod 206 out of the plug block 108, then the arc splint 109 can be replaced, and then the plug block 108 on the appropriate arc splint 109 is inserted into the moving block 107, and finally the pulling handle 204 is loosened, and the fastening rod 206 is automatically inserted into the moving block 107 under the action of the spring 205, and passes through the plug block 108, thereby fixing the arc splint 109.

[0037] By using a joint nut drilling fixture of the present embodiment, the gripping force can be improved by the anti-slip pad 201, thereby avoiding slipping. The provision of the second screw rod 202 can facilitate the subsequent replacement of the damaged anti-slip pad 201. The handle is pulled so that the handle can extract the fastening rod 206 from the plug block 108. At this time, the arc splint 109 can be replaced, and then the plug block 108 on the appropriate arc splint 109 is inserted into the moving block 107. Finally, the pulling handle 204 is loosened, and the fastening rod 206 is automatically inserted into the moving block 107 under the action of the spring 205, and passes through the plug block 108, thereby fixing the arc splint 109.

[0038] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein the two bosses are designed to be coupled to the tool box, wherein the two bosses have the therma subtend and are configured to be coupled to the tool box, wherein the two bosses have the therma subtend and are configured to be coupled to the tool box. Also includes a transmission mechanism; The transmission mechanism includes two first screws, a belt body, a protective cover and a motor, a pulley is provided on the first screw, and a polygonal sleeve is provided at one end of one of the first screws, a polygonal rod is provided at the output end of the motor, the two first screws are rotatably connected to the corresponding sliding seats through bearings, are located in the sliding seats, and extend to the bottom of the workbench, the two first screws are also threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded blocks, and are located in the threaded blocks, the belt bodies are respectively connected to the pulleys in driving mode and covered on the outsides of the two pulleys, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located below the workbench, and the belt body and the two pulleys are both located in the protective cover, the motor is fixedly connected to the protective cover and is located below the protective cover, the polygonal rod is plugged into the polygonal sleeve and is located in the polygonal sleeve, and the polygonal sleeve passes through the protective cover.

2. The joint nut drilling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the belt body is provided with a plurality of latching teeth, the outer side of the pulley is provided with a plurality of latching grooves, and the latching teeth are matched with the latching teeth.

3. The joint nut drilling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer pad is arranged inside the arc-shaped clamping plate.

4. The joint nut drilling fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The joint nut drilling fixture also includes a plurality of supporting members and two fasteners. The plurality of supporting members are respectively arranged at the four bottom corners of the workbench, and the two fasteners are respectively arranged between the moving block and the inserting block.

5. The joint nut drilling fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support member includes an anti-slip pad, a second screw and a threaded barrel. The anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the second screw and is located at one end of the second screw. The second screw is threadably connected to the threaded barrel and is located below the threaded barrel. The threaded barrel is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located at the bottom corner of the workbench.

6. The joint nut drilling fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fastener includes a pulling handle, a spring and a fastening rod. The pulling handle is fixedly connected to the fastening rod and is located at one end of the fastening rod. The spring is welded to the pulling handle and is located below the pulling handle. The spring is also welded to the moving block and is located above the moving block. The spring is sleeved on the fastening rod. The fastening rod is plugged into the moving block and is located in the moving block and also passes through the plug block.