An automated drilling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automated drilling device, including a workbench, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the workbench, a rotating mechanism for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is installed inside the workbench, a turntable is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft, two fixing seats are fixed on the top of the turntable, a fixing mechanism for fixing a workpiece is installed inside the fixing seat, a top plate is installed on the top of the workbench through a hydraulic cylinder, a cross plate is installed on the top plate through a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used to drive the cross plate to move, a third motor is installed on the top of the cross plate, the output shaft of the third motor rotates through the cross plate and is connected to a drill bit. The utility model allows the first rotating shaft to drive the turntable to rotate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the drilling position of the workpiece; the cross plate can drive the drill bit to move through the moving mechanism, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the drill bit.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to an automatic drilling device. Background Art

[0002] Drilling equipment is a device used to make holes in solid materials and is an indispensable tool in industrial production and construction.

[0003] A Chinese patent with application publication number CN216461846U discloses an automated drilling device, in which a hydraulic rod is used to provide thrust to the second clamping plate, so that the second clamping plate cooperates with the first clamping plate to clamp the workpiece, and at the same time, the side plate is used to preliminarily position the workpiece, and an electric push rod can be used to control the movement of the L-shaped plate to move the workpiece, and the electric push rod can stop working when the workpiece reaches the set value through the photoelectric sensor, thereby realizing rapid adjustment of the position of the workpiece, solving the problem that manual adjustment of the position is not only slow in adjustment speed, but also not precise in adjustment distance, resulting in deviation in the drilling position.

[0004] When using the above patent, we found that the device does not have the ability to adjust the drilling position. When the drilling position is different, the workpiece needs to be adjusted manually, which greatly reduces the drilling efficiency. Therefore, we proposed an automated drilling device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic drilling device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automated drilling device comprises a workbench, wherein a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the workbench, a rotating mechanism for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is installed inside the workbench, a turntable is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft, two fixed seats are fixed on the top of the turntable, a fixing mechanism for fixing a workpiece is installed inside the fixed seat, a top plate is installed on the top of the workbench through a hydraulic cylinder, a cross plate is installed on the top plate through a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used to drive the cross plate to move, a third motor is installed on the top of the cross plate, and the output shaft of the third motor rotates through the cross plate and is connected to a drill bit.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a first motor, a second rotating shaft, a fixed plate, a fixed rod, a rectangular frame, a rack and a gear. The first motor is installed at the bottom of the workbench. The output shaft of the first motor rotates through the workbench and is connected to the second rotating shaft. A fixed plate is fixed to the top of the second rotating shaft. A rectangular frame is slidably sleeved on the top of the fixed plate through a fixed rod. A rack is fixed on the side of the rectangular frame. The gear is fixed on the first rotating shaft. The rack is meshed with the gear for transmission.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the workbench, a limiting block is fixed on the side of the rack, and the limiting block is slidably installed in the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a handle, a first screw rod, a first slider and a pressure plate. The first screw rod is rotatably installed inside the fixing seat. The first screw rod rotatably passes through the fixing seat and is connected to the handle. The first slider is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod, and a pressure plate is fixed to the side of the first slider.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the fixing seat, and the first sliding block is slidably installed in the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a second motor, a second screw rod and a second slider. The second motor is installed on the side of the top plate. The output shaft of the second motor rotates through the top plate and is connected to the second screw rod. The second slider is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod, and the second slider is fixedly connected to the cross plate.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding hole is opened inside the top plate, and the second sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the first motor is started, the second rotating shaft drives the fixed plate to rotate, the fixed plate drives the rectangular frame to move through the fixed rod, so that the rectangular frame drives the rack to move left and right, and the gear drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing transmission of the rack and the gear, so that the first rotating shaft can drive the turntable to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting the drilling position of the workpiece.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by rotating the rotary handle, the first slider drives the pressure plate to move up and down through the threaded transmission of the first screw rod and the first slider, so that the workpiece can be fixed to prevent the workpiece from being displaced during drilling.

[0017] 3. In the utility model, the second motor is started, and through the threaded transmission of the second screw rod and the second slider, the second slider drives the cross plate to move left and right, so that the cross plate can drive the drill bit to move, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the drill bit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automated drilling device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism of an automated drilling device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A top view of a rotating mechanism of an automated drilling device proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism of an automated drilling device proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a moving mechanism of an automatic drilling device.

[0023] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 first rotating shaft, 3 rotating mechanism, 31 first motor, 32 second rotating shaft, 33 fixed plate, 34 fixed rod, 35 rectangular frame, 36 rack, 37 gear, 4 turntable, 5 fixed seat, 6 fixing mechanism, 61 rotating handle, 62 first screw rod, 63 first slider, 64, pressing plate, 7 hydraulic cylinder, 8 top plate, 9 moving mechanism, 91 second motor, 92 second screw rod, 93 second slider, 10 cross plate, 11 third motor, 12 drill bit, 13 limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 An automated drilling device comprises a workbench 1, a first rotating shaft 2 is rotatably installed inside the workbench 1, a rotating mechanism 3 for driving the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate is installed inside the workbench 1, a turntable 4 is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft 2, two fixing seats 5 are fixed on the top of the turntable 4, a fixing mechanism 6 for fixing a workpiece is installed inside the fixing seat 5, a top plate 8 is installed on the top of the workbench 1 through a hydraulic cylinder 7, a cross plate 10 is installed on the top plate 8 through a moving mechanism 9, the moving mechanism 9 is used to drive the cross plate 10 to move, a third motor 11 is installed on the top of the cross plate 10, and the output shaft of the third motor 11 rotates through the cross plate 10 and is connected to a drill bit 12.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3The rotating mechanism 3 includes a first motor 31, a second rotating shaft 32, a fixing plate 33, a fixing rod 34, a rectangular frame 35, a rack 36 and a gear 37. The first motor 31 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. The output shaft of the first motor 31 rotates through the workbench 1 and is connected to the second rotating shaft 32. The top of the second rotating shaft 32 is fixed with a fixing plate 33. The top of the fixing plate 33 is slidably sleeved with a rectangular frame 35 through a fixing rod 34. The side of the rectangular frame 35 is fixed with a rack 36. A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the workbench 1. The side of the rack 36 is fixed The limit block 13 is slidably installed in the limit groove, the gear 37 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 2, the rack 36 is meshed with the gear 37 for transmission, the first motor 31 is started, the second rotating shaft 32 drives the fixed plate 33 to rotate, the fixed plate 33 drives the rectangular frame 35 to move through the fixed rod 34, so that the rectangular frame 35 drives the rack 36 to move left and right, and the gear 37 drives the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the rack 36 and the gear 37, so that the first rotating shaft 2 can drive the turntable 4 to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting the drilling position of the workpiece.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 The fixing mechanism 6 includes a handle 61, a first screw rod 62, a first slider 63 and a pressure plate 64. The first screw rod 62 is rotatably installed inside the fixing seat 5. The first screw rod 62 rotates and penetrates the fixing seat 5 and is connected to the handle 61. The first slider 63 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod 62. A slide groove is provided inside the fixing seat 5. The first slider 63 is slidably installed in the slide groove. A pressure plate 64 is fixed to the side of the first slider 63. By rotating the handle 61, the first slider 63 drives the pressure plate 64 to move up and down through the threaded transmission of the first screw rod 62 and the first slider 63, so that the workpiece can be fixed to prevent the workpiece from being displaced during drilling.

[0028] Reference Figure 5 The moving mechanism 9 includes a second motor 91, a second screw rod 92 and a second slider 93. The second motor 91 is installed on the side of the top plate 8. The output shaft of the second motor 91 rotates and penetrates the top plate 8 and is connected to the second screw rod 92. The second slider 93 is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod 92. A sliding hole is opened inside the top plate 8. The second slider 93 is slidably installed in the sliding hole. The second slider 93 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 10. Start the second motor 91. Through the threaded transmission of the second screw rod 92 and the second slider 93, the second slider 93 drives the cross plate 10 to move left and right, so that the cross plate 10 can drive the drill bit 12 to move, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the drill bit 12.

[0029] Working principle: place the workpiece on the turntable 4, turn the handle 61, and through the threaded transmission of the first screw rod 62 and the first slider 63, the first slider 63 drives the pressure plate 64 to move up and down, so that the workpiece can be fixed to prevent the workpiece from being displaced during drilling, start the first motor 31, the second shaft 32 drives the fixed plate 33 to rotate, and the fixed plate 33 drives the rectangular frame 35 to move through the fixed rod 34, so that the rectangular frame 35 drives the rack 36 to move left and right, and through the meshing transmission of the rack 36 and the gear 37, the gear 37 drives the first shaft 2 to rotate, so that the first shaft 2 can drive the turntable 4 to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting the drilling position of the workpiece, start the second motor 91, and through the threaded transmission of the second screw rod 92 and the second slider 93, the second slider 93 drives the cross plate 10 to move left and right, so that the cross plate 10 can drive the drill bit 12 to move, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the drill bit 12.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated drilling device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A first rotating shaft (2) is rotatably mounted inside the workbench (1), a rotating mechanism (3) for driving the first rotating shaft (2) to rotate is mounted inside the workbench (1), a turntable (4) is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft (2), two fixing seats (5) are fixed on the top of the turntable (4), a fixing mechanism (6) for fixing a workpiece is mounted inside the fixing seat (5), a top plate (8) is mounted on the top of the workbench (1) via a hydraulic cylinder (7), a cross plate (10) is mounted on the top plate (8) via a moving mechanism (9), the moving mechanism (9) is used to drive the cross plate (10) to move, a third motor (11) is mounted on the top of the cross plate (10), an output shaft of the third motor (11) rotates through the cross plate (10) and is connected to a drill bit (12).

2. An automated drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (31), a second rotating shaft (32), a fixing plate (33), a fixing rod (34), a rectangular frame (35), a rack (36) and a gear (37); the first motor (31) is mounted at the bottom of the workbench (1); the output shaft of the first motor (31) rotates through the workbench (1) and is connected to the second rotating shaft (32); the fixing plate (33) is fixed on the top of the second rotating shaft (32); the rectangular frame (35) is slidably sleeved on the top of the fixing plate (33) via the fixing rod (34); the rack (36) is fixed on the side of the rectangular frame (35); the gear (37) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (2); and the rack (36) is meshed with the gear (37) for transmission.

3. An automated drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the workbench (1), a limiting block (13) is fixed on the side of the rack (36), and the limiting block (13) is slidably installed in the limiting groove.

4. The automated drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a rotary handle (61), a first screw rod (62), a first slider (63) and a pressure plate (64); the first screw rod (62) is rotatably mounted inside the fixing seat (5); the first screw rod (62) rotatably passes through the fixing seat (5) and is connected to the rotary handle (61); the first slider (63) is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod (62); and the pressure plate (64) is fixed to the side of the first slider (63).

5. An automated drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the fixing seat (5), and the first sliding block (63) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.

6. The automated drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (9) comprises a second motor (91), a second screw rod (92) and a second slider (93); the second motor (91) is mounted on a side of the top plate (8); an output shaft of the second motor (91) rotates through the top plate (8) and is connected to the second screw rod (92); the second slider (93) is sleeved on the second screw rod (92) via a thread; the second slider (93) is fixedly connected to the cross plate (10).

7. An automated drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding hole is provided inside the top plate (8), and the second sliding block (93) is slidably mounted in the sliding hole.

Images