A chip removal device for fixtures used in automated production lines

By designing the debris removal device for tool fixtures for automation lines, the alternating coordination of low pressure and high pressure spray pumps is used to solve the problem of low manual cleaning efficiency in the prior art, automatic cleaning is achieved, and processing quality is improved.

CN222740940UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GUANGDONG HONGTEO ACCURATE TECH ZHAOQING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420615530.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cleaning methods of existing automated production lines rely on manual use of air guns, which are inefficient and can easily lead to inaccurate product positioning and affect processing quality.

Method used

Design a debris removal device for tool fixtures for automated lines, including a low-pressure spray pump, a high-pressure spray pump and a spray mechanism. Through the alternating coordination of low-pressure and high-pressure spray pumps, the tool fixtures and products are cleaned by using coolant.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated debris removal, improves cleaning efficiency, and ensures the accuracy of product positioning and improves processing quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A debris removal device for a fixture used in an automated production line includes a low-pressure spray pump, a high-pressure spray pump and a spray mechanism. A built-in cooling pipeline is provided in the spray mechanism, and the built-in cooling pipeline is connected to a nozzle provided at the top of the spray mechanism. The low-pressure spray pump and the high-pressure spray pump are connected in parallel, and are connected to the built-in cooling pipeline of the spray mechanism through an external cooling pipeline, and the low-pressure spray pump and the high-pressure spray pump are electrically connected to a machine tool controller. A first built-in cooling pipeline is provided in the support seat; a second built-in cooling pipeline is provided in the inclined hole flushing support, and the second built-in cooling pipeline is connected to the first built-in cooling pipeline in the support seat; the second built-in cooling pipeline is provided obliquely and is connected to the nozzle at the top of the inclined hole flushing support, and a flow regulating mechanism is connected to the bypass of the second built-in cooling pipeline. This debris removal device can clean both the product support surface of the fixture and the product itself through the alternating cooperation of the low-pressure spray pump and the high-pressure spray pump, and has a good cleaning effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automated production line cleaning, in particular to a fixture debris removal device for an automated production line. Background Art

[0002] The current automated production line cleaning method is: after CNC processing of the product, compressed air is needed to be blown out manually with an air gun to remove debris on the fixture and the product, to prevent inaccurate product positioning when continuing to process new products, which will affect the processing quality of new products. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a tooling fixture debris removal device for an automated production line to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fixture debris removal device for an automated production line comprises a low-pressure spray pump, a high-pressure spray pump and a spray mechanism; the low-pressure spray pump and the high-pressure spray pump are respectively connected to an external coolant container;

[0006] The spray mechanism is provided with a built-in cooling pipeline, which is connected to a nozzle arranged on the top of the spray mechanism;

[0007] The low-pressure spray pump and the high-pressure spray pump are connected in parallel and connected to the built-in cooling pipeline of the spray mechanism through an external cooling pipeline. The low-pressure spray pump and the high-pressure spray pump are electrically connected to the machine tool controller, and their start-up timing is controlled by the machine tool controller.

[0008] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes a support seat and an inclined hole flushing support arranged on the support seat, and the support seat and the inclined hole flushing support are assembled separately.

[0009] Furthermore, the support seat is installed on the bottom plate of the fixture, and the support seat is equipped with a first built-in cooling pipeline. A spare quick-release joint is connected to the first built-in cooling pipeline, and the spare quick-release joint passes through the side wall of the support seat laterally.

[0010] Furthermore, the inclined hole flushing support has a second built-in cooling pipeline, which is connected to the first built-in cooling pipeline in the support seat; the second built-in cooling pipeline is arranged obliquely and connected to the nozzle on the top of the inclined hole flushing support.

[0011] Furthermore, a flow regulating mechanism is connected to the bypass of the second built-in cooling pipeline; the flow regulating mechanism includes an adjusting screw hole connected to the second built-in cooling pipeline, and an adjusting nut and an adjusting bolt assembled with the adjusting screw hole.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting screw hole laterally passes through the side wall of the inclined hole flushing support, and the adjusting nut and the adjusting bolt are installed on the side wall of the inclined hole flushing support.

[0013] Preferably, the built-in cooling pipeline includes the first built-in cooling pipeline and a second built-in cooling pipeline.

[0014] Preferably, the support seat and the inclined hole flushing support are both provided with a plurality of corresponding assembly screw holes, and the assembly screw holes cooperate with the screws penetrating the support seat and the inclined hole flushing support.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the inclined hole flushing support is arranged as an inclined surface.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1) In this case, a device for removing debris from a tooling fixture used in an automated production line can clean both the product support surface of the tooling fixture and the product itself through the alternating cooperation of a low-pressure spray pump and a high-pressure spray pump. It is used on an automated production line to clean processing debris with good cleaning effect.

[0018] 2) In the present case, a fixture debris removal device for an automated production line has a flow regulating mechanism connected to a bypass on the second built-in cooling pipeline of the inclined hole flushing support, which can adjust the spray flow of the nozzle.

[0019] 3) In the present case, a jig debris removal device for an automated production line is provided with a spare quick-release connector next to the first built-in cooling pipeline of the support seat, which serves as a redundant component of the first built-in cooling pipeline and can be used as a backup when the first built-in cooling pipeline is blocked, thereby providing good redundancy.

[0020] 4) In this case, a fixture debris removal device for an automated production line has a support seat and an inclined hole flushing support that are assembled separately. The overall height of the spraying mechanism can be adjusted by replacing support seats of different specifications, making it more adaptable.

[0021] 5) The debris removal device for a tooling fixture used in an automated production line in this case has a reasonable layout, convenient design, and good versatility, and can effectively reduce product defects caused by debris residue in the automated production line.

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the present invention, the following will describe the preferred implementation modes of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 , Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spraying mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure ID:

[0027] 1- low-pressure spray pump, 2- high-pressure spray pump, 4- built-in cooling pipeline, 5- nozzle, 6- external cooling pipeline, 8- assembly screw hole; 31- support seat, 32- inclined hole flushing support; 311- first built-in cooling pipeline, 312- spare quick release connector; 321- second built-in cooling pipeline, 322- adjusting screw hole, 323- adjusting nut, 324- adjusting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0029] In addition, if there are terms such as "first" and "second", they are only used for descriptive purposes, mainly to distinguish different devices, elements or components (the specific types and structures may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance and quantity of the indicated devices, elements or components, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components; for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a jig debris removal device for an automated production line, comprising a low-pressure spray pump 1, a high-pressure spray pump 2 and a spray mechanism; the low-pressure spray pump 1 and the high-pressure spray pump 2 are respectively connected to an external coolant container to provide coolant for the device; a built-in cooling pipeline 4 is arranged in the spray mechanism, and the built-in cooling pipeline 4 is connected to a nozzle 5 arranged on the top of the spray mechanism; the low-pressure spray pump 1 and the high-pressure spray pump 2 are connected in parallel, and are connected to the built-in cooling pipeline 4 of the spray mechanism through an external cooling pipeline 6, and the low-pressure spray pump 1 and the high-pressure spray pump 2 are electrically connected to a machine tool controller, and their start-up timing is controlled by the machine tool controller.

[0032] The spraying mechanism comprises a support seat 31 and an inclined hole flushing support 32 arranged on the support seat 31. The support seat 31 and the inclined hole flushing support 32 are assembled separately. By replacing the support seat 31 of different specifications, the overall height of the spraying mechanism can be adjusted, and the adaptability is stronger.

[0033] The support seat 31 is installed on the bottom plate of the tooling fixture, and the support seat 31 has a first built-in cooling pipeline 311 built in. The first built-in cooling pipeline 311 is connected to a spare quick-release joint 312, and the spare quick-release joint 312 laterally passes through the side wall of the support seat 31; the spare quick-release joint 312 is in a normally closed state, and serves as a redundant component of the first built-in cooling pipeline 311, and can be used as a backup when the first built-in cooling pipeline 311 is blocked.

[0034] The inclined hole flushing support 32 is provided with a second built-in cooling pipeline 321, which is connected to the first built-in cooling pipeline 311 in the support seat 31; the second built-in cooling pipeline 321 is arranged obliquely and connected to the nozzle 5 at the top of the inclined hole flushing support 32;

[0035] The internal cooling pipeline 4 includes the first internal cooling pipeline 311 and the second internal cooling pipeline 321 .

[0036] Furthermore, the second internal cooling pipeline 321 is connected to a flow regulating mechanism through a bypass;

[0037] The flow regulating mechanism includes an adjusting screw hole 322 connected to the second internal cooling pipeline 321, and an adjusting nut 323 and an adjusting bolt 324 assembled with the adjusting screw hole 322;

[0038] The adjusting screw hole 322 laterally passes through the side wall of the inclined hole flushing support 32, and the adjusting nut 323 and the adjusting bolt 324 are installed on the side wall of the inclined hole flushing support 32. The flow rate flowing through the second built-in cooling pipeline 321 is adjusted by adjusting the screwing depth of the bolt 324, thereby adjusting the spraying flow rate of the nozzle 5.

[0039] Furthermore, the support seat 31 and the inclined hole flushing support 32 are each provided with a plurality of corresponding assembly screw holes 8, and the support seat 31 and the inclined hole flushing support 32 are integrally assembled on the bottom plate of the fixture by screws penetrating the support seat 31 and the inclined hole flushing support 32.

[0040] Preferably, the top of the inclined hole flushing support 32 is arranged as an inclined surface, so that the nozzle 5 at the top thereof is aligned with the workpiece positioning surface above it.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] 1) After the robot on the automatic line transfers the processed products on the fixture, the low-pressure spray pump 1 is started by the machine tool controller and outputs coolant. The coolant flows through the external cooling pipeline 6, the first built-in cooling pipeline 311, and the second built-in cooling pipeline 321, and then is sprayed out from the top nozzle 5 at a "low speed" to wash the processing debris on the fixture.

[0043] 2) If the processing debris is still not clean after "low-speed" spray flushing, the high-pressure spray pump 2 is started by the machine tool controller and outputs coolant. The coolant flows through the external cooling pipeline 6, the first built-in cooling pipeline 311, and the second built-in cooling pipeline 321, and then is sprayed out from the top nozzle 5 at "high speed" to flush the processing debris on the tooling fixture.

[0044] The debris removal device in this case is equipped with a low-pressure spray pump 1 and a high-pressure spray pump 2 in parallel. The main reason is that during the processing of the existing CNC machine tools, the auxiliary equipment of the machine tools is controlled by editing the "M" code in the program: such as M08 controls the internal cooling of the machine tool spindle. However, this "M" code can only control "on" and "off", not "fast" and "slow". In this application, the model of the low-pressure spray pump 1 is set to low flow rate and low pressure. When starting, the coolant is reflected as a parabolic spray at the end, and only the product support surface of the fixture can be cleaned at this time; while the model of the high-pressure spray pump 2 is set to high flow rate and high pressure. When starting, the coolant is reflected as a straight line spray at the end, and the product surface can be cleaned at this time. Through the alternating cooperation of the low-pressure spray pump 1 and the high-pressure spray pump 2, both the product support surface of the fixture and the product itself can be cleaned.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the tooling fixture debris removal device in this case for an automated line can clean both the product supporting surface of the tooling fixture and the product itself through the alternating cooperation of a low-pressure spray pump and a high-pressure spray pump. It is used on an automated line to clean processing debris with a good cleaning effect.

[0046] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fixture debris removal device for an automated production line, characterized in that: It comprises a low-pressure spray pump (1), a high-pressure spray pump (2) and a spray mechanism; the low-pressure spray pump (1) and the high-pressure spray pump (2) are respectively connected to an external coolant container; The spray mechanism is provided with a built-in cooling pipeline (4), and the built-in cooling pipeline (4) is connected to a nozzle (5) provided at the top of the spray mechanism; The low-pressure spray pump (1) and the high-pressure spray pump (2) are connected in parallel and connected to the internal cooling pipeline (4) of the spray mechanism via an external cooling pipeline (6). The low-pressure spray pump (1) and the high-pressure spray pump (2) are electrically connected to a machine tool controller, and their start-up timing is controlled by the machine tool controller.

2. The jig debris removal device for an automated production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism comprises a support seat (31) and an inclined hole flushing support (32) arranged on the support seat (31); the support seat (31) and the inclined hole flushing support (32) are assembled separately.

3. The jig debris removal device for an automated production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support seat (31) is mounted on a fixture bottom plate, and a first built-in cooling pipeline (311) is built into the support seat (31). A spare quick-release joint (312) is connected to the first built-in cooling pipeline (311), and the spare quick-release joint (312) passes through the side wall of the support seat (31) laterally.

4. The jig debris removal device for an automated production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inclined hole flushing support (32) is provided with a second built-in cooling pipeline (321), and the second built-in cooling pipeline (321) is connected to the first built-in cooling pipeline (311) in the support seat (31); the second built-in cooling pipeline (321) is arranged obliquely and is connected to the nozzle (5) at the top of the inclined hole flushing support (32).

5. The jig debris removal device for an automated production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second built-in cooling pipeline (321) is bypassed and connected to a flow regulating mechanism; the flow regulating mechanism comprises an adjusting screw hole (322) connected to the second built-in cooling pipeline (321), and an adjusting nut (323) and an adjusting bolt (324) assembled in conjunction with the adjusting screw hole (322).

6. The jig debris removal device for an automated production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting screw hole (322) laterally passes through the side wall of the inclined hole flushing support (32), and the adjusting nut (323) and the adjusting bolt (324) are installed on the side wall of the inclined hole flushing support (32).

7. The jig debris removal device for an automated production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The built-in cooling pipeline (4) comprises the first built-in cooling pipeline (311) and the second built-in cooling pipeline (321).

8. The jig debris removal device for an automated production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support seat (31) and the inclined hole flushing support (32) are both provided with a plurality of corresponding assembly screw holes (8), and the assembly screw holes (8) cooperate with screws penetrating the support seat (31) and the inclined hole flushing support (32).

9. The jig debris removal device for an automated production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the inclined hole flushing support (32) is arranged as an inclined surface.