Top brush lifting driving mechanism and car washing device
By introducing a counterweight assembly into the top brush lifting driving mechanism of the car wash device, and using its gravity to assist the lifting and lowering movement of the top brush assembly, the problem of high power of the top brush lifting driving device in the prior art is solved, and lower energy consumption and more stable top brush operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421614435.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing car wash devices, the driving device of the top brush lifting drive mechanism needs to maintain a large power to effectively drive the top brush lifting, resulting in high energy consumption.
A top brush lifting driving mechanism is designed, and the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are located on opposite sides of the drive wheel assembly, and the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly move in the opposite direction of movement of the counterweight assembly, and the gravity of the counterweight assembly assists the lifting and lowering movement of the top brush assembly, thereby reducing the power demand of the drive device.
By reducing the power demand of the drive device, energy consumption is reduced, the running stability of the top brush assembly is improved, the service life is extended, and the cost is reduced, while ensuring the stability of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222742657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of car washing devices, in particular to a top brush lifting drive mechanism and a car washing device. Background Art
[0002] The existing car washing device includes a top brush and a lifting drive mechanism. After the vehicle is parked, the conveyor transports the vehicle forward, the top brush rotates to clean the vehicle, and the lifting drive mechanism drives the top brush to rise or fall. Specifically, the top brush can sense the shape of the vehicle according to the friction force and the position of the proximity switch and rise or fall under the drive of the drive mechanism.
[0003] The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems: In the prior art, the top brush is raised or lowered completely by the power of the reducer. Increasing the power of the reducer will increase the cost and energy consumption, while reducing the power of the reducer will make it difficult to drive the top brush to rise and fall. Therefore, the driving device of the top brush lifting mechanism in the prior art, such as the reducer, can only maintain a large power to drive the top brush to rise and fall, resulting in high energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a top brush lifting drive mechanism and a car washing device to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the driving device of the top brush lifting drive mechanism can only drive the top brush to lift when maintaining a large power, resulting in high energy consumption; the many technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical solution among the many technical solutions provided by the utility model are detailed as follows.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The top brush lifting drive mechanism provided by the utility model comprises a stand, a driving device, a driving wheel assembly, a traction part and a counterweight assembly, wherein:
[0007] The driving device is fixed on the stand and is in driving connection with the driving wheel assembly, so as to drive the driving wheel assembly to rotate forward or reversely; a part of the traction part is wound around the driving wheel assembly, and the other end of the traction part is fixedly connected to the top brush assembly, and the driving wheel assembly can wind up or release the traction part when rotating forward or reversely, so as to lift the top brush assembly;
[0008] The counterweight assembly is connected to the driving wheel assembly, and the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are respectively located on opposite sides of the driving wheel assembly, and the movement directions of the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are opposite; when the top brush assembly is stationary, the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are in a balanced state.
[0009] Preferably, a portion of the counterweight assembly is wound around the driving wheel assembly, and when the driving device rotates forward, the driving wheel assembly can release the counterweight assembly and wind up the traction portion, so that the movement directions of the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are opposite.
[0010] Preferably, the driving wheel assembly comprises a counterweight wheel and a transmission wheel, wherein:
[0011] The driving device is drivingly connected to the counterweight wheel, and is used to drive the counterweight wheel to rotate forward or reversely. The counterweight wheel is drivingly connected to the transmission wheel, and is used to drive the transmission wheel to rotate forward or reversely.
[0012] A portion of the traction portion is wound around the transmission wheel, and a portion of the counterweight assembly is wound around the counterweight wheel.
[0013] Preferably, the counterweight wheel and the transmission wheel are connected via a chain or belt transmission.
[0014] Preferably, the counterweight assembly comprises a connecting belt and a counterweight block, wherein:
[0015] One end of the connecting belt is wound around the driving wheel assembly, and the other end of the connecting belt is fixedly connected to the counterweight block.
[0016] Preferably, the top brush lifting drive mechanism further comprises a fixed pulley assembly, the fixed pulley assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the stand, the traction portion bypasses the fixed pulley assembly, and is fixedly connected to the top brush assembly.
[0017] Preferably, the fixed pulley assembly comprises a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley, wherein the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the top of the stand respectively;
[0018] The traction part includes a first traction part and a second traction part, the first traction part and the second traction part are jointly wound around the driving wheel assembly, and the first traction part bypasses the first fixed pulley and is fixedly connected to one end of the top brush assembly, and the second traction part bypasses the second fixed pulley and is fixedly connected to the other end of the top brush assembly.
[0019] The utility model also provides a car washing device, comprising a top brush assembly and the top brush lifting and lowering driving mechanism.
[0020] The utility model provides that the top brush assembly comprises a bracket, a rotation drive device and a top brush body, wherein: the traction part is fixedly connected to the bracket, the top brush body is rotationally connected to the bracket, the rotation drive device is fixed to the bracket and is drivingly connected to the top brush body, and is used to drive the top brush body to rotate around its own axis.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the top brush lifting drive mechanism and car washing device provided by the utility model have the following beneficial effects: the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are respectively located on the opposite sides of the driving wheel assembly, and the movement directions of the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are opposite. When the top brush assembly rises, the counterweight assembly descends, and the gravity of the counterweight assembly can play a role in pulling the top brush assembly to a certain extent. The driving device is only responsible for outputting forward or reverse power, which can appropriately reduce the power of the driving device to a certain extent; it can make the top brush assembly run more smoothly, extend its service life, and reduce costs; and when the top brush assembly is stationary, the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are in a balanced state, ensuring the stability of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the top brush lifting drive mechanism and the top brush assembly;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the top brush lifting drive mechanism.
[0025] In the figure, 1 is a driving device; 11 is an output shaft; 21 is a counterweight wheel; 22 is a transmission wheel; 31 is a connecting belt; 32 is a counterweight block; 4 is a traction part; 41 is a first traction part; 42 is a second traction part; 51 is a first fixed pulley; 52 is a second fixed pulley; 6 is a stand; 71 is a top brush body; 72 is a bracket; 73 is a rotating driving device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "side" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] The embodiments of the utility model provide a top brush lifting drive mechanism and a car washing device, which can appropriately reduce the power of the drive device to a certain extent and enable the top brush assembly to run more smoothly.
[0030] Combine the following Figure 1 and Figure 2 The technical solution provided by the utility model is described in more detail.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] The top brush lifting drive mechanism provided by the utility model comprises a stand 6, a driving device 1, a driving wheel assembly, a traction part 4 and a counterweight assembly, wherein: the driving device 1 is fixed on the stand 6 and is drivingly connected to the driving wheel assembly, and is used to drive the driving wheel assembly to rotate forward or reversely; a part of the traction part 4 is wound around the driving wheel assembly, and the other end of the traction part 4 is fixedly connected to the top brush assembly, and when the driving wheel assembly rotates forward or reversely, it can wind up or release the traction part 4 to lift the top brush assembly; the counterweight assembly is connected to the driving wheel assembly, and the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are respectively located on opposite sides of the driving wheel assembly, and the movement directions of the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are opposite; when the top brush assembly is stationary, the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are in a balanced state.
[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the driving device 1 includes a motor and a reducer, and the output shaft 11 of the reducer is lengthened and drivingly connected to the driving wheel assembly. The traction part 4 can be a traction belt, a steel wire rope, etc.
[0034] In the top brush lifting drive mechanism of this embodiment, the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are respectively located on opposite sides of the driving wheel assembly, and the movement direction of the counterweight assembly is opposite to that of the top brush assembly. When the top brush assembly rises, the counterweight assembly descends, and the gravity of the counterweight assembly can play a role in pulling the top brush assembly to a certain extent. The driving device 1 is only responsible for outputting forward or reverse power, which can appropriately reduce the power of the driving device 1 to a certain extent; it can make the top brush assembly run more smoothly, extend its service life, and reduce costs; and when the top brush assembly is stationary, the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are in a balanced state to ensure the stability of the structure.
[0035] As an optional embodiment, a portion of the counterweight assembly is wound around the driving wheel assembly. When the driving device 1 rotates forward, the driving wheel assembly can release the counterweight assembly and wind up the traction portion 4, so that the movement direction of the counterweight assembly is opposite to that of the top brush assembly.
[0036] With such arrangement, when the top brush assembly rises, the driving wheel assembly releases the counterweight assembly, causing the counterweight assembly to descend. The gravity of the counterweight assembly can play a role in pulling the top brush assembly to a certain extent, and the driving device 1 is only responsible for outputting forward or reverse power, which can appropriately reduce the power of the driving device 1 to a certain extent.
[0037] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the driving wheel assembly includes a counterweight wheel 21 and a transmission wheel 22, wherein: the driving device 1 is drivingly connected to the counterweight wheel 21, and is used to drive the counterweight wheel 21 to rotate forward or reversely; the counterweight wheel 21 is drivingly connected to the transmission wheel 22, and is used to drive the transmission wheel 22 to rotate reversely or forwardly; a part of the traction part 4 is wound around the transmission wheel 22, and a part of the counterweight assembly is wound around the counterweight wheel 21.
[0038] The function of the counterweight wheel 21 is to wind up a part of the counterweight assembly, and the transmission wheel 22 winds up the traction part 4. When the top brush assembly needs to rise, the driving device 1 rotates to make the transmission wheel 22 wind up the traction part 4, and at the same time, the counterweight wheel 21 releases the counterweight assembly, and the counterweight assembly descends. The gravity of the counterweight assembly can play a role in pulling the top brush assembly to a certain extent, so the power of the driving device 1 is appropriately reduced. Conversely, when the top brush assembly descends, the driving device 1 rotates in the other direction, so that the transmission wheel 22 releases the traction part 4, and at the same time, the counterweight wheel 21 winds up the counterweight assembly, and the counterweight assembly rises, which can balance the gravity of the top brush assembly and prevent the top brush assembly from descending too quickly and becoming unstable.
[0039] As an optional embodiment, the weight wheel 21 and the transmission wheel 22 are connected by a chain (such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown) or belt drive connection, such an arrangement allows a drive device 1 to simultaneously drive the rotation of the counterweight wheel 21 and the transmission wheel 22, with a simple and compact structure.
[0040] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the counterweight assembly includes a connecting belt 31 and a counterweight block 32 , wherein: one end of the connecting belt 31 is wound around the driving wheel assembly, and the other end of the connecting belt 31 is fixedly connected to the counterweight block 32 .
[0041] When the top brush assembly rises, the driving device 1 rotates to make the transmission wheel 22 wind up the traction part 4, and at the same time, the counterweight wheel 21 releases the connection belt 31, and the counterweight block 32 descends. The gravity of the counterweight block 32 can play a role in pulling the top brush assembly to a certain extent, so the power of the driving device 1 is appropriately reduced. Conversely, when the top brush assembly descends, the driving device 1 rotates in the other direction, so that the transmission wheel 22 releases the traction part 4, and at the same time, the counterweight wheel 21 winds up the connection belt 31, and the counterweight block 32 rises, which can balance the gravity of the top brush assembly and prevent the top brush assembly from descending too quickly and becoming unstable.
[0042] As an alternative embodiment, see Figure 1 As shown, the top brush lifting drive mechanism also includes a fixed pulley assembly, which is rotatably connected to the top of the stand 6, and the traction part 4 passes around the fixed pulley assembly and is fixedly connected to the top brush assembly. The fixed pulley assembly plays a role in reversing the traction part 4.
[0043] For details, see Figure 1 As shown, the fixed pulley assembly includes a first fixed pulley 51 and a second fixed pulley 52, which are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the top of the stand 6 respectively; the traction part 4 includes a first traction part 41 and a second traction part 42, which are jointly wound around the driving wheel assembly, and the first traction part 41 bypasses the first fixed pulley 51 and is fixedly connected to one end of the top brush assembly, and the second traction part 42 bypasses the second fixed pulley 52 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the top brush assembly.
[0044] The first traction part 41 and the second traction part 42 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the top brush assembly respectively. When the driving device 1 is running, the first traction part 41 and the second traction part 42 can be wound or released at the same time, and the opposite ends of the top brush assembly can be lifted or released at the same time, so that the top brush assembly remains in a horizontal state, thereby ensuring the stability of the top brush assembly during operation.
[0045] Embodiment 2:
[0046] This embodiment provides a car washing device, see Figure 1 As shown, it includes a top brush assembly and the above-mentioned top brush lifting drive mechanism.
[0047] As an optional embodiment, the top brush assembly includes a bracket 72, a rotation drive device 73 and a top brush body 71, wherein: the traction portion 4 is fixedly connected to the bracket 72, the top brush body 71 is rotationally connected to the bracket 72, the rotation drive device 73 is fixed to the bracket 72, and is drivingly connected to the top brush body 71, and is used to drive the top brush body 71 to rotate around its own axis.
[0048] The first traction part 41 and the second traction part 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the bracket 72. When the rotation driving device 73 rotates, the first traction part 41 and the second traction part 42 simultaneously lift or release the opposite ends of the bracket 72, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the top brush body 71. The rotation driving device 1 can be a motor, which is used to drive the top brush body 71 to rotate, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0049] Since the car washing device has the above-mentioned top brush lifting drive mechanism, the power of the drive device 1 can be appropriately reduced to a certain extent; the top brush assembly can be made to run more smoothly, the service life can be extended, and the cost can be reduced; and when the top brush assembly is stationary, the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are in a balanced state, ensuring the stability of the structure.
[0050] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0051] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0052] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A top brush lifting drive mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a stand, a driving device, a driving wheel assembly, a traction unit and a counterweight assembly, wherein: The driving device is fixed on the stand and is in driving connection with the driving wheel assembly, so as to drive the driving wheel assembly to rotate forward or reversely; a part of the traction part is wound around the driving wheel assembly, and the other end of the traction part is fixedly connected to the top brush assembly, and the driving wheel assembly can wind up or release the traction part when rotating forward or reversely, so as to lift the top brush assembly; The counterweight assembly is connected to the driving wheel assembly, and the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are respectively located on opposite sides of the driving wheel assembly, and the movement directions of the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are opposite; when the top brush assembly is stationary, the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are in a balanced state.
2. The top brush lifting drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A portion of the counterweight assembly is wound around the driving wheel assembly. When the driving device rotates forward, the driving wheel assembly can release the counterweight assembly and wind up the traction portion, so that the movement directions of the counterweight assembly and the top brush assembly are opposite.
3. The top brush lifting drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel assembly comprises a counterweight wheel and a transmission wheel, wherein: The driving device is drivingly connected to the counterweight wheel, and is used to drive the counterweight wheel to rotate forward or reversely. The counterweight wheel is drivingly connected to the transmission wheel, and is used to drive the transmission wheel to rotate forward or reversely. A portion of the traction portion is wound around the transmission wheel, and a portion of the counterweight assembly is wound around the counterweight wheel.
4. The top brush lifting drive mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The counterweight wheel and the transmission wheel are connected through a chain or belt transmission.
5. The top brush lifting drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight assembly comprises a connecting belt and a counterweight block, wherein: One end of the connecting belt is wound around the driving wheel assembly, and the other end of the connecting belt is fixedly connected to the counterweight block.
6. The top brush lifting drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top brush lifting drive mechanism also includes a fixed pulley assembly, which is rotatably connected to the top of the stand, and the traction part bypasses the fixed pulley assembly and is fixedly connected to the top brush assembly.
7. The top brush lifting drive mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed pulley assembly comprises a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley, wherein the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the top of the stand respectively; The traction part includes a first traction part and a second traction part, the first traction part and the second traction part are jointly wound around the driving wheel assembly, and the first traction part bypasses the first fixed pulley and is fixedly connected to one end of the top brush assembly, and the second traction part bypasses the second fixed pulley and is fixedly connected to the other end of the top brush assembly.
8. A car washing device, characterized in that: It comprises a top brush assembly and a top brush lifting and lowering driving mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-6.
9. The vehicle washing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top brush assembly comprises a bracket, a rotation drive device and a top brush body, wherein: The traction part is fixedly connected to the bracket, the top brush body is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the rotation drive device is fixed to the bracket and drivably connected to the top brush body for driving the top brush body to rotate around its own axis.