A respiratory pathology specimen storage box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a respiratory pathology specimen storage box, including a heat preservation tube and a box cover, wherein the box cover is composed of an assembly ring that can be threadedly connected to the heat preservation tube, and a rotating cover that is rotatably installed on the upper end of the assembly ring, the upper surface of the rotating cover is provided with a specimen taking structure, and the interior of the heat preservation tube is provided with a refrigeration structure and a specimen preservation structure. The respiratory pathology specimen storage box, by providing a refrigeration structure, a specimen taking structure and a specimen preservation structure, compared with the prior art, the device can refrigerate the pathology specimen by using the cold air emitted by the ice bag, without the need for the refrigerator and the fan in the prior art to refrigerate, thereby reducing the production cost of the device, and at the same time, the rotatable rotating cover can be used to rotate the operation window to the top of the pathology specimen that needs to be taken out, so that the pathology specimen can be taken out by using the operation window, without opening the entire box cover, thereby avoiding a large amount of cold air loss in the storage cavity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a respiratory pathology specimen storage box. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of respiratory pathology specimens, such as sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, lung tissue biopsy, nasal secretions, laryngoscopic biopsy and pleural effusion. When preserving pathological specimens, most of them are stored in test tubes.

[0003] China's authorization announcement number CN214650087U discloses a respiratory pathology specimen storage box, including an outer shell, a sealing cover, a storage component and a locking component. The outer shell is set as a hollow cavity with an upper end opening, and the sealing cover is slidably arranged at the open end of the outer shell. The sealing cover includes a connecting ear, a left cover and a right cover. The connecting ear is arranged at the open end of the outer shell, and the connecting ear is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the outer shell. The left cover and the right cover are symmetrically arranged at the open end of the outer shell. One end of the left cover and the right cover slides through the connecting ear, and the storage component is arranged in the outer shell. The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and specifically provides an anti-collision filling layer to facilitate the protection of pathological specimens from collision, a support leg to reduce the bumps of the storage box during transportation, and a refrigerator to facilitate the long-term low-temperature storage of pathological specimens. The respiratory pathology specimen storage box has high practicality, simple operation, strong storage function, good storage effect, and strong stability.

[0004] However, the device has the following defects when used: although the device can preserve pathological specimens at low temperatures for a long time by using a refrigerator and a fan, the production cost of the device is high, and some pathological specimens only need to be refrigerated for a short time before they can be tested. Therefore, we propose a respiratory pathology specimen preservation box that is short-term and has low production cost. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a respiratory pathology specimen storage box to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a respiratory pathology specimen storage box, comprising a heat preservation tube and a box cover, wherein the box cover is composed of an assembly ring that can be threadedly connected to the heat preservation tube, and a rotating cover rotatably mounted on the upper end of the assembly ring, a specimen taking structure is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating cover, and a refrigeration structure and a specimen storage structure are respectively arranged inside the heat preservation tube;

[0007] The specimen taking structure comprises an operation window provided on the upper surface of the rotating cover, a sealing plate is clamped on the inner wall of the operation window, and a rubber block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing plate;

[0008] The refrigeration structure comprises a refrigeration cavity opened at the lower end of the heat preservation cylinder, an ice bag is placed on the inner wall of the refrigeration cavity, and a sealing ring which can seal the refrigeration cavity is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the refrigeration cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the specimen preservation structure comprises a storage cavity formed on the inner wall of the heat preservation cylinder, a placement plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage cavity, and a plurality of test tube placement holes are formed on the surface of the placement plate in a circular array.

[0010] Preferably, a cold air channel is provided on the inner wall of the storage cavity, and the other end of the cold air channel is connected to the interior of the refrigeration cavity.

[0011] Preferably, a water storage cavity is provided on the inner bottom wall of the storage cavity, a lifting plate is fixedly installed between the water storage cavity and the storage cavity, and a water leakage hole is provided on the surface of the lifting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a drainage hole is provided on the inner bottom wall of the water storage chamber, one end of the drainage hole extends to the outside of the heat preservation tube, and a sewage plug is inserted into the inner wall of the drainage hole.

[0013] The respiratory pathology specimen storage box of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. A respiratory pathology specimen storage box, by providing a refrigeration structure, a specimen retrieval structure and a specimen storage structure, a test tube containing a pathology specimen is placed in a test tube placement hole, and then an ice bag is placed in the refrigeration cavity, and the cold air emitted by the ice bag can enter the storage cavity along the cold air channel to refrigerate the pathology specimen inside, and when the pathology specimen needs to be taken out, the rotating cover can be rotated to drive the operation window to rotate to the position of the pathology specimen to be taken out, and then the blocking plate can be opened to expose the pathology specimen to be taken out. Compared with the prior art, the device can refrigerate the pathology specimen using the cold air emitted by the ice bag, and does not require the refrigerator and fan in the prior art for cooling, thereby reducing the production cost of the device, and at the same time, the rotatable rotating cover can be used to rotate the operation window to the top of the pathology specimen to be taken out, so that the pathology specimen can be taken out using the operation window, and there is no need to open the entire box cover, thereby avoiding a large amount of cold air loss in the storage cavity.

[0015] 2. This respiratory pathology specimen storage box is provided with a sealing ring. The ice bag can be taken out by opening the sealing ring, and the taken out ice bag can be placed in a refrigerator for freezing, which can increase the freezing speed of the ice bag. By providing a lifting plate, when the pathology specimen in the test tube is placed in the test tube placement hole, the bottom of the test tube will contact the lifting plate. When condensed water is generated on the surface of the test tube, the condensed water will be discharged into the water storage chamber along the leakage hole, so that the condensed water can be collected, and the condensed water in the water storage chamber can be discharged by opening the sewage plug to avoid a large amount of condensed water accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the heat preservation tube of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the box cover of the present utility model.

[0020] Explanation of marks in the figure: 1 insulation cylinder, 2 assembly ring, 3 rotating cover, 4 sealing plate, 5 rubber block, 6 ice bag, 7 sealing ring, 8 placement plate, 9 test tube placement hole, 10 cold air channel, 11 water storage chamber, 12 lifting plate, 13 sewage plug, 14 refrigeration chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0026] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the following is a further detailed description of a respiratory pathology specimen storage box of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a respiratory pathology specimen storage box of the utility model comprises a heat preservation tube 1 and a box cover. The box cover is composed of an assembly ring 2 which can be threadedly connected to the heat preservation tube 1, and a rotating cover 3 rotatably installed on the upper end of the assembly ring 2. After the assembly ring 2 is threadedly connected to the heat preservation tube 1, the heat preservation tube 1 and the box cover can be assembled as a whole.

[0028] A refrigeration structure and a specimen preservation structure are respectively provided inside the heat preservation tube 1. The refrigeration structure includes a refrigeration chamber 14 opened at the lower end of the heat preservation tube 1. An ice pack 6 is placed on the inner wall of the refrigeration chamber 14, and a sealing ring 7 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the refrigeration chamber 14 for sealing the refrigeration chamber 14. After the ice pack 6 is placed in the refrigeration chamber 14, the sealing ring 7 is then screwed into the refrigeration chamber 14, thereby preventing the ice pack 6 from escaping from the refrigeration chamber 14. At the same time, the sealing ring 7 can be opened to take out the ice pack 6, so that the taken-out ice pack 6 can be put into a refrigerator for freezing, which can increase the freezing speed of the ice pack 6.

[0029] The specimen preservation structure includes a storage cavity provided on the inner wall of the heat preservation tube 1, a placing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage cavity, a plurality of test tube placing holes 9 are provided on the surface of the placing plate 8 in a circular array, a cold air passage 10 is provided on the inner wall of the storage cavity, and the other end of the cold air passage 10 is connected with the interior of a refrigeration cavity 14. A test tube containing a pathological specimen is placed in the test tube placing hole 9, and the test tube placing hole 9 can be used to limit the position of the test tube, and then an ice pack 6 is placed in the refrigeration cavity 14, and the cold air emitted by the ice pack 6 can enter the storage cavity along the cold air passage 10 to refrigerate the pathological specimen inside.

[0030] A specimen taking structure is provided on the upper surface of the rotating cover 3, and the specimen taking structure includes an operation window opened on the upper surface of the rotating cover 3, the inner wall of the operation window is clamped with a sealing plate 4, and a rubber block 5 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sealing plate 4. When the sealing plate 4 is inserted into the operation window, the rubber block 5 can improve the sealing performance of the operation window. When it is necessary to take out the pathological specimen, the rotating cover 3 can be rotated to drive the operation window to rotate to the position of the pathological specimen to be taken out, and then the sealing plate 4 can be opened to expose the pathological specimen to be taken out.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the device utilizes the cold air emitted by the ice pack 6 to refrigerate the pathological specimen, without the need for the refrigerator and fan in the prior art for cooling, thereby reducing the production cost of the device. At the same time, the rotatable rotary cover 3 can be used to rotate the operation window to the top of the pathological specimen to be taken out, so that the pathological specimen can be taken out through the operation window without opening the entire box cover, thereby avoiding a large amount of cold air loss in the storage cavity.

[0032] A water storage chamber 11 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the storage chamber, a lifting plate 12 is fixedly installed between the water storage chamber 11 and the storage chamber, and a water leakage hole is provided on the surface of the lifting plate 12, a drainage hole is provided on the inner bottom wall of the water storage chamber 11, one end of the drainage hole extends to the outside of the insulation tube 1, and a sewage plug 13 is inserted into the inner wall of the drainage hole.

[0033] When the pathological specimen in the test tube is placed in the test tube placement hole 9, the bottom of the test tube will contact the lifting plate 12. When condensed water is generated on the surface of the test tube, the condensed water will be discharged into the water storage chamber 11 along the leakage hole, so that the condensed water can be collected, and the condensed water in the water storage chamber 11 can be discharged by opening the sewage plug 13 to avoid a large amount of condensed water accumulation.

[0034] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A respiratory pathology specimen storage box, comprising a heat preservation tube (1) and a box cover, characterized in that: The box cover is composed of an assembly ring (2) threadably connected to the heat preservation tube (1), and a rotating cover (3) rotatably mounted on the upper end of the assembly ring (2); a specimen taking structure is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating cover (3), and a refrigeration structure and a specimen storage structure are respectively arranged inside the heat preservation tube (1); The specimen taking structure comprises an operation window provided on the upper surface of the rotating cover (3), a sealing plate (4) is clamped on the inner wall of the operation window, and a rubber block (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sealing plate (4); The refrigeration structure comprises a refrigeration chamber (14) opened at the lower end of the heat preservation cylinder (1), an ice bag (6) is placed on the inner wall of the refrigeration chamber (14), and a sealing ring (7) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the refrigeration chamber (14) for sealing the refrigeration chamber (14).

2. A respiratory pathology specimen storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specimen preservation structure comprises a storage cavity formed on the inner wall of a heat preservation cylinder (1), a placement plate (8) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage cavity, and a plurality of test tube placement holes (9) are formed on the surface of the placement plate (8) in a circular array.

3. A respiratory pathology specimen storage box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cold air channel (10) is provided on the inner wall of the storage cavity, and the other end of the cold air channel (10) is connected to the interior of the refrigeration cavity (14).

4. A respiratory pathology specimen storage box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water storage cavity (11) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the storage cavity, a lifting plate (12) is fixedly installed between the water storage cavity (11) and the storage cavity, and a water leakage hole is provided on the surface of the lifting plate (12).

5. A respiratory pathology specimen storage box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the water storage chamber (11) is provided with a drainage hole, one end of which extends to the outside of the heat preservation tube (1), and a sewage plug (13) is inserted into the inner wall of the drainage hole.

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