A transfer mechanism for loose materials

By designing a loose material transfer mechanism using fixed shafts, movable shafts, cylinders and belts, the problem of loose material scattering or destroying the product structure during the transfer process is solved, and the safe positioning and transportation of materials are achieved.

CN222743482UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANGQIU FUDA FOOD MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421408296.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively solve the problem of loose materials scattered or damaged product structure during the transit process.

Method used

A loose material transfer mechanism is designed, using components such as fixed shaft, movable shaft, cylinder and belt. Through the cylinder, the movable side baffle is driven to approach the fixed side baffle and clamp the material for positioning. Then the belt is unveiled, the movable side baffle is loosened, and the material falls vertically into the container.

Benefits of technology

The flexible positioning limit of easily loose materials is achieved during the transit process, reducing the scattering of materials and structural damage, and ensuring the safe transportation of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a transfer mechanism for easily loose materials. The easily loose material transfer mechanism comprises: the fixed frame is installed on one side of the support frame, the top of the support frame is installed with a frame, the front of the frame is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, the telescopic end of the second cylinder is installed with a movable shaft, the outer surface of the movable shaft is evenly spaced with a plurality of movable side baffles, each of the movable side baffles is installed with a linear bearing on one side near the two sides, and the front of the inner wall of the frame is installed with two fixed shafts near the two sides. The easily loose material transfer mechanism provided by the utility model can position and flexibly limit the easily loose materials after molding during the transfer process through this structure, and the molded materials can be moved down to the inside of the solid container through the cooperation of the belt that can be uncovered, thereby reducing the loosening or damage of the easily loose materials during the transfer process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of food machinery industry, in particular to a loose material transfer mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Bulk materials generally refer to large quantities of unpackaged block, granular, or powdered materials piled together, such as coal, sand, grain, cement, and sugar cubes.

[0003] Since some materials are granular and loose, they are easy to scatter during transfer or transportation, so a structure is needed for the transfer of loose and boring materials.

[0004] Some powders with weak binding force need to be transported to solid containers after forming. For traditional rigid transfer structures, it is easy to damage the structure of the product.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a loose material transfer mechanism to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a transfer mechanism for easily loose materials, which solves the problem that some easily loose materials and powders with weak binding force need to be transported to solid containers after being formed, and the traditional rigid transfer structure is easy to damage the structure of the product.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a loose material transfer mechanism comprising: a support frame;

[0008] A fixed frame, the fixed frame is installed on one side of the supporting frame, a frame is installed on the top of the supporting frame, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the front of the frame, a movable shaft is installed at the telescopic end of the second cylinder, a plurality of movable side baffles are evenly installed on the outer surface of the movable shaft, a linear bearing is installed on one side of each movable side baffle near both sides, two fixed shafts are installed on the front of the inner wall of the frame near both sides, a plurality of fixed side baffles are evenly installed on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts, and two linear slide rails are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame;

[0009] A mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, a first cylinder is mounted on one side of the mounting frame, a hanging plate is mounted on one end of the first cylinder, a belt is mounted on the telescopic end of the first cylinder, sliders are mounted on the front and back of the belt, and a plurality of tension springs are mounted on the other end of the belt;

[0010] The linear bearing penetrates the movable side baffle, slides on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts, the back end of the fixed shaft is installed on the back of the inner wall of the frame, and the linear guide rail is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame near the front and back.

[0011] Preferably, a control box is fixedly connected to the back of the frame, and a box door is rotatably connected to the back of the control box;

[0012] A power switch and a controller for controlling the operation of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are installed inside the control box.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting base is installed on the back of the rack, and a control switch is installed on the back of the mounting base;

[0014] The control switch can manually control the operation of equipment on the rack and mounting frame.

[0015] Preferably, support plates are fixedly connected to the back and front of the inner wall of the fixing frame near the middle, and the bottom of the support plates are threadedly connected to adjusting bolts;

[0016] The adjusting bolt is threaded through the support plate.

[0017] Preferably, the top ends of the adjusting bolts are rotatably connected to a connecting frame via a rotating ring, and two mounting rods are installed between the two connecting frames;

[0018] The rotating ring can prevent the connecting frame from performing angle adjustment during the rotation of the adjusting bolt.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to fixing plates at positions close to both sides, and the bottom ends of the fixing plates are fixedly connected to stabilizing rods;

[0020] The stabilizer bar runs through the support plate.

[0021] Preferably, the tops of the two mounting rods are provided with mounting openings, a cleaning brush is mounted on the top of one of the mounting rods through a mounting strip, and a smear cotton is mounted on the top of the other mounting rod through a mounting strip;

[0022] The mounting strip is installed inside the mounting opening by means of bolts.

[0023] Compared with the related art, the loose material transfer mechanism provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The utility model provides a transfer mechanism for loose materials. In order to prevent the loose materials after forming from scattering or damaging the product structure during transfer, two fixed shafts are first installed on the frame, and a plurality of fixed side baffles are installed on the two fixed shafts at equal intervals. Then, the movable shaft and the second cylinder are connected, and the movable side baffles are installed on the outer surface of the movable shaft at equal intervals, and each movable side baffle is connected to the fixed shaft through a linear bearing, so that the movable side baffle can move on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts. Then, it is only necessary to install the first cylinder through the mounting frame, and connect the first cylinder to one end of the belt, and the other end of the belt is connected to the hanging plate through a plurality of tension springs. In actual use, the materials The finished product is sent to the top of the belt, and then the second cylinder drives multiple movable side baffles to approach multiple fixed side baffles, and clamps the formed material for secondary positioning. Then the first cylinder is retracted, and the tension spring drives the belt to gradually open along the linear slide rail to avoid excessive friction and damage to the finished product. After the belt is completely separated from the finished product, the second cylinder is started to drive the clamping plate composed of multiple movable side baffles and multiple fixed side baffles to loosen, and the finished product falls vertically into the finished product box. Through this structure, the formed loose material can be positioned and flexibly limited during the transfer process, and the formed material can be moved down to the solid container through the cooperation of the uncovered belt, which reduces the looseness or damage of the loose material during the transfer process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a bulk material transfer mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a fixed shaft is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a movable shaft is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 Provide a structural schematic diagram of a control box for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the loose material transfer mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a cleaning brush is provided for the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a mounting strip.

[0032] Numbers in the figure: 1. Support frame, 2. Rack, 3. Mounting frame, 4. First cylinder, 5. Hanging plate, 6. Tension spring, 7. Fixed frame, 8. Second cylinder, 9. Fixed shaft, 10. Fixed side baffle, 11. Movable side baffle, 12. Linear bearing, 13. Movable shaft, 14. Slider, 15. Mounting port, 16. Linear slide rail, 17. Belt, 18. Mounting base, 19. Control switch, 20. Control box, 21. Box door, 22. Mounting rod, 23. Cotton smear, 24. Connecting frame, 25. Fixed plate, 26. Support plate, 27. Adjusting bolt, 28. Stabilizing rod, 29. Rotating ring, 30. Mounting strip, 31. Cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a bulk material transfer mechanism provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a fixed shaft is provided for the utility model; Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a movable shaft is provided for the utility model; Figure 4 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the control box. The loose material transfer mechanism includes: a support frame 1;

[0035] A fixed frame 7, wherein the fixed frame 7 is installed on one side of a support frame 1, a frame 2 is installed on the top of the support frame 1, a second cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the frame 2, a movable shaft 13 is installed at the telescopic end of the second cylinder 8, a plurality of movable side baffles 11 are evenly installed on the outer surface of the movable shaft 13, a linear bearing 12 is installed on one side of each movable side baffle 11 near both sides, two fixed shafts 9 are installed on the front of the inner wall of the frame 2 near both sides, a plurality of fixed side baffles 10 are evenly installed on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts 9, and two linear guide rails 16 are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 2;

[0036] A mounting frame 3, the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of a fixing frame 7, a first cylinder 4 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 3, a hanging plate 5 is installed on one end of the first cylinder 4, a belt 17 is installed on the telescopic end of the first cylinder 4, a slider 14 is installed on the front and back of the belt 17, and a plurality of tension springs 6 are installed on the other end of the belt 17;

[0037] The linear bearing 12 penetrates the movable side baffle 11, and the linear bearing 12 slides on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts 9. The back end of the fixed shaft 9 is installed on the back of the inner wall of the frame 2. The linear slide rail 16 is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 2 near the front and back. The belt 17 moves along the top and bottom of the linear slide rail 16, and the slider 14 slides inside the linear slide rail 16.

[0038] A control box 20 is fixedly connected to the back of the frame 2, and a box door 21 is rotatably connected to the back of the control box 20;

[0039] The box door 21 is provided with a lock, and a power switch and a controller for controlling the operation of the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 8 are installed inside the control box 20 .

[0040] A mounting base 18 is mounted on the back of the frame 2, and a control switch 19 is mounted on the back of the mounting base 18;

[0041] The control switch 19 can manually control the operation of the rack 2 and the equipment on the mounting rack.

[0042] The working principle of the loose material transfer mechanism provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0043] First, two fixed shafts 9 are installed on the frame 2, and multiple fixed side baffles 10 are installed on the two fixed shafts 9 at equal intervals. Then, the movable shaft 13 is connected to the second cylinder 8, and the movable side baffles 11 are installed on the outer surface of the movable shaft 13 at equal intervals. Each movable side baffle 11 is connected to the fixed shaft 9 through a linear bearing 12, so that the movable side baffle 11 can move on the outer surface of the two fixed shafts 9. Then, only the first cylinder 4 needs to be installed through the mounting frame 3, and the first cylinder 4 is connected to one end of the belt 17, and the other end of the belt 17 It is connected with the hanging plate 5 through multiple tension springs 6. In actual use, the material is sent to the top of the belt 17, and then the second cylinder 8 drives the multiple movable side baffles 11 to approach the multiple fixed side baffles 10, and clamps the formed material for secondary positioning. Then the first cylinder 4 is retracted, and the tension spring 6 drives the belt 17 to gradually open along the linear slide rail 16 to avoid excessive friction and damage to the finished product. After the belt is completely separated from the finished product, the second cylinder 8 is started to drive the clamp composed of multiple movable side baffles 11 and multiple fixed side baffles 10 to loosen, and the finished product falls vertically into the finished product box.

[0044] Compared with the related art, the loose material transfer mechanism provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] In order to prevent the loose materials after molding from scattering or damaging the product structure during transfer, two fixed shafts 9 are first installed on the frame 2, and multiple fixed side baffles 10 are installed on the two fixed shafts 9 at equal intervals. Then, the movable shaft 13 and the second cylinder 8 are connected, and the movable side baffles 11 are installed on the outer surface of the movable shaft 13 at equal intervals, and each movable side baffle 11 is connected to the fixed shaft 9 through a linear bearing 12, so that the movable side baffle 11 can move on the outer surface of the two fixed shafts 9. After that, it is only necessary to install the first cylinder 4 through the mounting frame 3, and connect the first cylinder 4 to one end of the belt 17, and the other end of the belt 17 is connected to the hanging plate 5 through multiple tension springs 6. In actual use, the material is delivered to the belt 1 7, and then the second cylinder 8 drives the multiple movable side baffles 11 to approach the multiple fixed side baffles 10, and clamps the formed material for secondary positioning, and then the first cylinder 4 is retracted, and the tension spring 6 drives the belt 17 to gradually open along the linear slide rail 16 to avoid excessive friction and damage to the finished product. After the belt is completely separated from the finished product, the second cylinder 8 is started to drive the clamping plate composed of the multiple movable side baffles 11 and the multiple fixed side baffles 10 to loosen, and the finished product falls vertically into the finished product box. Through this structure, the formed loose material can be positioned and flexibly limited during the transfer process, and the formed material can be moved down to the inside of the solid container through the belt 17 that can be opened, which reduces the looseness or damage of the loose material during the transfer process.

[0046] Second embodiment

[0047] Please refer to Figure 5-Figure 6 - Figure 7 , Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the loose material transfer mechanism provided by the utility model; Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a cleaning brush is provided for the utility model; Figure 7 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the installation strip. Based on the easy loose material transfer mechanism provided by the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another easy loose material transfer mechanism. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0048] Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a loose material transfer mechanism that is different in that a support plate 26 is fixedly connected to the back and front of the inner wall of the fixing frame 7 near the middle, and an adjusting bolt 27 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 26;

[0049] The adjusting bolt 27 is threaded through the support plate 26. The position of the support plate 26 is referenced to Figure 5 .

[0050] The top ends of the adjusting bolts 27 are rotatably connected to the connecting frames 24 through the rotating rings 29, and two mounting rods 22 are installed between the two connecting frames 24;

[0051] The rotating ring 29 can prevent the angle of the connecting frame 24 from being adjusted during the rotation of the adjusting bolt 27. The shape of the connecting frame 24 is shown in FIG. Figure 5 .

[0052] The bottom of the connecting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the positions near both sides thereof with fixing plates 25, and the bottom ends of the fixing plates 25 are fixedly connected to stabilizing rods 28;

[0053] The stabilizing rod 28 passes through the supporting plate 26 to increase stability when the connecting frame 24 moves up and down.

[0054] The tops of the two mounting rods 22 are both provided with mounting openings 15, a cleaning brush 31 is mounted on the top of one of the mounting rods 22 through a mounting strip 30, and a smear cotton 23 is mounted on the top of the other mounting rod 22 through a mounting strip 30;

[0055] The mounting strip 30 is mounted inside the mounting opening 15 by means of bolts. Figure 7 .

[0056] Compared with the related art, the loose material transfer mechanism provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0057] In order to prevent the loose materials adhering to the belt 17 from affecting the next material transfer, a support plate 26 is installed on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 7, and a connecting frame 24 is installed on the support plate 26 by adjusting the bolts 27. Then, only the two mounting rods 22 need to be installed between the two connecting frames 24. After the preparation is completed, only the smear cotton 23 and the cleaning brush 31 with alcohol need to be installed on the top of the mounting rod 22 through the mounting strip 30 respectively, and the smear cotton 23 and the cleaning brush 31 are allowed to contact the bottom of the belt 17. In the process of uncovering the belt 17, the belt 17 is recovered by the tension of the tension spring 6. In this process, the belt 17 can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 31, and then alcohol is applied to the bottom of the belt 17 through the smear cotton 23, which is convenient for the next separation of the material and the belt 17. Through this structure, the belt 17 with material can be cleaned, the adhering material can be reduced, and it is conducive to continuous use.

[0058] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A loose material transfer mechanism, characterized in that: include: Support frame; A fixed frame, the fixed frame is installed on one side of the supporting frame, a frame is installed on the top of the supporting frame, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the front of the frame, a movable shaft is installed at the telescopic end of the second cylinder, a plurality of movable side baffles are evenly installed on the outer surface of the movable shaft, a linear bearing is installed on one side of each movable side baffle near both sides, two fixed shafts are installed on the front of the inner wall of the frame near both sides, a plurality of fixed side baffles are evenly installed on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shafts, and two linear slide rails are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame; A mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, a first cylinder is installed on one side of the mounting frame, a hanging plate is installed on one end of the first cylinder, a belt is installed on the telescopic end of the first cylinder, sliders are installed on the front and back of the belt, and a plurality of tension springs are installed on the other end of the belt.

2. The loose material transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the frame is fixedly connected with a control box, and the back of the control box is rotatably connected with a box door.

3. The loose material transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting base is installed on the back of the frame, and a control switch is installed on the back of the mounting base.

4. The loose material transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates are fixedly connected to the back and front of the inner wall of the fixing frame near the middle, and the bottom of the support plates are threadedly connected to adjusting bolts.

5. The loose material transfer mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the adjusting bolts are rotatably connected to connecting frames via rotating rings, and two mounting rods are installed between the two connecting frames.

6. The loose material transfer mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with fixing plates at positions close to both sides, and the bottom ends of the fixing plates are fixedly connected with stabilizing rods.

7. The loose material transfer mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tops of the two mounting rods are both provided with mounting openings, a cleaning brush is mounted on the top of one of the mounting rods through a mounting strip, and a smear cotton is mounted on the top of the other mounting rod through a mounting strip.