Wire and cable coiling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire and cable winding, in particular to a wire and cable winding machine. When the electric wire and cable coiling machine is specifically used, a cable penetrates through the middle of the cleaning block from the long-strip-shaped hole in the shell of the transmission assembly and extends to be wound around the winding shaft, a mineral water bottle opening is inserted into the water injection opening, water soaks the cleaning block through the water guide hole in the water guide groove, the rocker is rotated to wind the cable around the winding shaft, and the cable is wound around the winding shaft. And meanwhile, the rocker is rotated to drive the transmission assembly to enable the cleaning blocks to slide in a staggered mode to clean the cable, impurities on the cable are removed, and meanwhile the wound cable is lubricated. According to the cable winding machine, the wound cable is cleaned and then wound through the transmission assembly arranged in the shell, the situation that impurities wound along with the cable corrode the cable and cause the situation that the cable winding machine is clamped is avoided, and meanwhile the service life of the cable is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire and cable winding, in particular to a wire and cable winding machine. Background Art

[0002] Wire and cable: usually composed of several or several groups of wires twisted together, similar to ropes, each group of wires is insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface is covered with a highly insulating covering layer, mostly used for transmitting, distributing electrical energy or transmitting electrical signals. After the use of the cable, the cable needs to be collected into a roll for convenient transportation and storage. Currently, there is a winding machine for collecting wires and cables into rolls. The existing wire and cable winding machine is not fully designed. During use, one end of the wire and cable is fixed on the winding drum, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating component. The rotating shaft drives the winding drum to rotate to wind the wire and cable. However, when impurities are stuck on the wire and cable, these impurities will be wound and wound together during the process of winding the wire and cable. These impurities will adhere to the wound wire and cable, and may corrode the surface insulation layer of the wire and cable for a long time, causing safety hazards. At the same time, the sticky impurities can easily cause the wire reel to be stuck when the wire is released again, resulting in inconvenience in use. In view of this, the utility model provides a wire and cable winding machine. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire and cable winding machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a wire and cable winding machine, which includes a shell and a winding shaft, the shell includes a rear disc, the rear disc is arranged on one side of the winding shaft, a front disc is fixedly installed on the side away from the rear disc, the interior of the front disc is hollow, the rear disc and the front disc are coaxially connected through the winding shaft, a transmission component shell is arranged at the edge position of the rear disc and the front disc, the transmission component shell is connected to the interior of the front disc, a transmission component is arranged inside the shell, and the transmission component includes a driving gear, the driving gear is installed at the center of the inside of the front disc, a driven gear is meshed on one side of the driving gear, and the driven gear is connected to the driven gear through a rotating shaft A connecting rod is connected, and the side of the connecting rod away from the driven gear is rotatably connected to a rack through a pin. Several transmission gears are horizontally fixed on the side close to the rack in the transmission component housing through a rotating shaft, wherein a transmission gear close to the rack is meshed with the rack, and a transmission gear away from the rack among the several transmission gears is coaxially connected with a toothed plate gear. Two toothed blocks are arranged upper and lower inside the transmission component housing, and toothed plates are arranged on the sides of the two toothed blocks close to the rack. The toothed plate gear meshes with the toothed plates on the toothed plates, and the two toothed blocks slide horizontally and staggered inside the transmission component housing, and detachable cleaning blocks are respectively arranged on the sides of the two toothed blocks close to each other.

[0005] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a rocker is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the driving gear away from the rear disc, and the driving gear passes through the front disc and is fixedly connected to the winding shaft. When the rocker is turned, the driving gear and the winding shaft are driven to rotate.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a fixed groove is movably sleeved on the rack, and the fixed groove is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the front disc. One end of the connecting rod on the driven gear rotates with the driven gear. When the driven gear rotates, the connecting rod is driven to swing. When the connecting rod swings, the rack is driven to slide up and down inside the fixed groove.

[0007] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the gear plate is provided with sliders on both sides close to the transmission component housing, and the inner wall of the transmission component housing is symmetrically provided with slide grooves on both sides, and the sliders slide inside the slide grooves.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a water guide groove is provided on the upward side of the upper one of the two tooth blocks, a plurality of water guide holes are provided in the water guide groove, and a water injection port is provided at the upper position of the transmission component housing, and the water injection port is connected to the water guide groove.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a plurality of fixed legs are fixedly installed below the front disc and the transmission assembly housing, and the fixed legs are connected in sequence through connecting rods.

[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution, long strip holes are opened on both sides of the transmission component housing, and the wires and cables pass through the long strip holes between the two cleaning blocks, and the wires and cables extend to the winding shaft for winding.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The wire and cable winding machine with the function of cleaning cables is used to pass the wire and cable through the long strip hole on the outer shell of the transmission component and pass through the middle of two cleaning blocks and be wound around the winding shaft. The rocker is rotated to drive the winding shaft to rotate, and the wire and cable are wound around the winding shaft. At the same time, the rotating rocker drives the transmission component to move, so that the cleaning blocks in the transmission component move back and forth and staggered to clean the wire and cable passing through the middle of the two cleaning blocks, and effectively clean and remove impurities attached to the cable, thereby avoiding the situation where the attached impurities corrode the insulating layer on the surface of the wire and cable, and also avoiding the situation where the cable is stuck when it is released again due to the sticking of impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is one of the overall cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transmission assembly in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0018] 1. Shell; 11. Water inlet; 12. Fixed leg; 13. Rear disc; 14. Front disc; 15. Transmission assembly shell;

[0019] 2. Transmission assembly; 21. Slide; 22. Tooth plate; 23. Cleaning block; 24. Sliding block; 25. Water guide groove; 26. Tooth plate gear; 27. Transmission gear; 28. Rack; 29. ​​Fixed groove; 210. Driving gear; 211. Driven gear; 212. Connecting rod; 213. Rocker;

[0020] 3. Winding spool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] In the daily use of the cable winding machine, impurities are easily attached to the wires and cables to be wound up. The impurities will be wound up along with the cables, which may corrode the surface insulation layer of the wires and cables over time, causing safety hazards. The sticky impurities may also easily cause the reel to get stuck when the wire is unwound again. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present embodiment provides a wire and cable winding machine, including a shell 1 and a winding shaft 3, the wires and cables are wound and reeled on the winding shaft 3, the shell 1 includes a rear disc 13 and a front disc 14, a plurality of fixed legs 12 are fixedly installed below the rear disc 13 and the front disc 14, the fixed legs 12 are connected in sequence by connecting rods, and the connecting rods between the plurality of fixed legs 12 make the overall structure more stable, a transmission assembly 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, and the cable is reeled and cleaned through the transmission assembly 2 when in use, the rear disc 13 is installed at one end of the winding shaft 3, and the front disc 14 is installed at the other end of the winding shaft 3, the winding shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly 2 inside the front disc 14, and moves inside the front disc 14, which ensures the stability of the structure while also increasing the movement coherence of each structural member, and the edge position of the front disc 14 is connected to the hollow transmission assembly shell 15 , long strip holes are provided on both sides of the transmission component housing 15. By providing the long strip holes, the winding machine can reel in cables of different wire diameters and shapes. At the same time, the long strip holes also facilitate the passage of cables during use. The wires and cables pass through the long strip holes in the middle of the two cleaning blocks 23 and extend to the winding shaft 3. 21 slide grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the transmission component housing 15. Two toothed blocks 22 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the transmission component housing 15. The two toothed blocks 22 are provided with toothed plates on one side close to the rack 28. The toothed blocks 22 are provided with sliders 24 on the two side edges close to the transmission component housing 15. The sliders 24 slide in the slide grooves 21 to avoid collisions between components. Through the cooperation of the sliders 24 and the slide grooves 21, the two toothed blocks 22 can move back and forth horizontally and alternately inside the transmission component housing 15, so that the two cleaning blocks 23 can rub and clean the cables.

[0025] The improvement of this solution is that the transmission assembly 2 includes a driving gear 210, which is hinged at the inner center of the front disc 14. A rocker 213 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the driving gear 210 away from the rear disc 13. When in use, the rocker 213 is rotated to drive the transmission assembly 2 to move far and then reel in the cable. The driving gear 210 passes through the front disc 14 and is fixedly connected to the winding shaft 3. When the rocker 213 is rotated in use, the driving gear 210 and the winding shaft 3 are driven to rotate so that the cable is wound around the winding shaft 3. A driven gear 211 is meshed with one side of the front disc 10, and a connecting rod 212 is hinged on the driven gear 211. When the rocker 213 is rotated, the driven gear 211 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 210 fixedly connected to the rocker 213, so that the connecting rod 212 swings in a circle on the driven gear 211. The side of the connecting rod 212 away from the driven gear 211 is rotatably connected to the rack 28 through a latch. A fixed groove 29 is movably sleeved on the rack 28. The fixed groove 29 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the front disc 14. When the connecting rod 212 swings, the rack 28 is driven to rotate in a fixed manner. The fixed groove 29 slides up and down. By setting the fixed groove 29, the rack 28 can only move up and down inside the front disc 14 to avoid leaving the running track and causing the wire and cable winding machine to be unable to be used normally. A plurality of transmission gears 27 are fixed in the horizontal direction of the transmission component housing 15 on one side close to the rack 28 through the rotating shaft, wherein a transmission gear 27 close to the rack 28 is meshed with the rack 28. When the rack 28 moves up and down, it drives the plurality of transmission gears 27 to rotate. A transmission gear 27 far from the rack 28 among the plurality of transmission gears 27 27 is coaxially connected with a toothed plate gear 26, and the power of the rack 28 when it moves up and down is transmitted to the toothed plate gear 26 through a plurality of transmission gears 27. The toothed plate gear 26 is meshed with the teeth of the two toothed plates 22. When the toothed plate gear 26 rotates, it drives the two toothed plates 22 to slide horizontally and staggered inside the transmission component housing 15, thereby cleaning the long strip of cable passing through the transmission component housing 15. The transmission component 2 is set to clean the cable while winding the cable, thereby preventing impurities from adhering to the cable and being wound together.

[0026] A toothed plate 22 located above the two toothed plates 22 is provided with a water guide groove 25 on the upward side, and a plurality of water guide holes are provided in the water guide groove 25. The injected water flows into the water guide groove 25 and flows downward through the water guide holes. A water injection port 11 is provided at the upper position of the transmission component housing 15. The water injection port 11 is provided in a bottle mouth shape and can be connected to a mineral water bottle. The water injection port 11 is connected to the water guide groove 25. Two detachable cleaning blocks 23 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the two toothed plates 22 close to each other. The cleaning block 23 increases the wrapping of the cable by using a soft water-absorbing material, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cable. The cleaning block 23 located at the upper side and the water guide holes provided in the water guide groove 25 The two cleaning blocks 23 are connected to each other, and the mouth of the mineral water bottle is inserted into the water inlet 11 when winding the cable. Water enters the water guide groove 25 from the water inlet 11, and enters the cleaning block 23 from the water guide hole in the water guide groove 25, so as to clean the cable passing between the two cleaning blocks 23, and avoid the impurities attached to the cable being wound together with the cable, thereby avoiding the corrosion of the surface insulation layer of the wire and cable by impurities and the jamming when the wire and cable are released again, thereby improving the safety of the wire and cable winding machine, ensuring the normal use of the wire and cable winding machine's winding and releasing functions, and at the same time, the liquid entering the cleaning block 23 acts as a lubricant, reducing the friction between the wire and cable and the winding machine, and extending the service life of the cable.

[0027] When the wire and cable winding machine of this embodiment is used, the cable is passed through the long strip hole on the transmission component housing 15 through the middle of the two cleaning blocks 23, extended and wound onto the winding shaft 3, and the mouth of the mineral water bottle is inserted into the water inlet 11. Water soaks the cleaning block 23 through the water guide hole on the water guide groove 25. The user rewinds the cable and winds it onto the winding shaft 3 by turning the rocker 213. At the same time, the rocker 213 drives the movement of the transmission component 2 to make the two gear blocks 22 slide alternately inside the transmission component housing 15. At this time, the cleaning blocks 23 installed on the gear blocks 22 slide alternately to clean the cable, removing impurities on the cable while lubricating the wound cable, avoiding the corrosion of the cable by impurities rolled in with the cable and causing the winding machine to get stuck, while extending the service life of the cable.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire and cable winding machine, comprising a housing (1) and a winding shaft (3), wherein the housing (1) comprises a rear disc (13), the rear disc (13) being arranged on one side of the winding shaft (3), a front disc (14) being fixedly mounted on a side away from the rear disc (13), the interior of the front disc (14) being hollow, the rear disc (13) and the front disc (14) being coaxially connected through the winding shaft (3), a transmission assembly housing (15) being arranged at the edge positions of the rear disc (13) and the front disc (14), the transmission assembly housing (15) being connected to the interior of the front disc (14), a transmission assembly (2) being arranged inside the housing (1), and characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) comprises a driving gear (210), the driving gear (210) being mounted at the center of a circle inside the front disc (14), a driven gear (211) being meshed with one side of the driving gear (210), a connecting rod (212) being connected to the driven gear (211) via a rotating shaft, a side of the connecting rod (212) being rotatably connected to a rack (28) via a latch, and a plurality of transmission gears (27) being horizontally fixed on a side of the transmission assembly housing (15) close to the rack (28) via a rotating shaft, wherein a transmission gear (27) close to the rack (28) is connected to the driven gear (211) via a rotating shaft. ) is meshed with a rack (28); one of the plurality of transmission gears (27) that is away from the rack (28) is coaxially connected with a toothed plate gear (26); two toothed plates (22) are arranged in the upper and lower parts of the transmission component housing (15); a toothed plate is arranged on one side of the two toothed plates (22) close to the rack (28); the toothed plate gear (26) is meshed with a toothed plate on the toothed plate (22); the two toothed plates (22) slide horizontally and staggeredly in the transmission component housing (15); and a detachable cleaning block (23) is respectively arranged on one side of the two toothed plates (22) close to each other.

2. The wire and cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rocker (213) is fixedly connected to the center of a side of the driving gear (210) away from the rear disc (13); the driving gear (210) passes through the front disc (14) and is fixedly connected to the winding shaft (3); when the rocker (213) is rotated, the driving gear (210) and the winding shaft (3) are driven to rotate.

3. The wire and cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (29) is movably sleeved on the rack (28), and the fixing groove (29) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the front disc (14). One end of the connecting rod (212) on the driven gear (211) rotates along with the driven gear (211). When the driven gear (211) rotates, the connecting rod (212) is driven to swing. When the connecting rod (212) swings, the rack (28) is driven to slide up and down inside the fixing groove (29).

4. The wire and cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toothed plate (22) is provided with sliders (24) on both sides close to the transmission component housing (15), and the inner wall of the transmission component housing (15) is symmetrically provided with slide grooves (21) on both sides, and the sliders (24) slide inside the slide grooves (21).

5. The wire and cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide groove (25) is provided on the upward side of the upper toothed plate (22) of the two toothed plates (22), and a plurality of water guide holes are provided in the water guide groove (25). A water injection port (11) is provided at the upper position of the transmission component housing (15), and the water injection port (11) is connected to the water guide groove (25).

6. The wire and cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed legs (12) are fixedly installed below the rear disc (13) and the front disc (14), and the fixed legs (12) are connected in sequence via connecting rods.

7. The wire and cable winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Long strip holes are provided on both sides of the transmission component housing (15), and the wires and cables pass through the long strip holes between the two cleaning blocks (23), and the wires and cables extend to the winding shaft (3) for winding.

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