Waste treatment device

By designing a waste treatment device with integrated filtration and fluorine removal functions, the complex and inefficient problems of traditional fluoride wastewater treatment methods are solved, and efficient wastewater treatment and automated operations are achieved.

CN222744145UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11INNER MONGOLIA HANGXING HONGDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421348460.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fluoride wastewater treatment methods require a variety of equipment and manual transfer, resulting in trouble and reduced work efficiency.

Method used

A waste treatment device is designed, including a treatment box, a filter box, a feed tube, a hollow plate, an infusion tube, a liquid extraction tube, a water pump, a nozzle, a cleaning plate, a cleaning port, a baffle, a side plate, a filter mesh and a mixing mechanism to realize the filtration and fluorine removal of fluoride wastewater.

Benefits of technology

The device can efficiently filter solid impurities in fluoride wastewater, and improve treatment efficiency through an automated fluorine removal process and simplify the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste treatment device, including a treatment box, wherein the upper end of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a filter box connected to the inside of the treatment box, a cleaning port is provided on the right side of the filter box, a baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning port, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to two side panels, one side of the side panel is provided with a guide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a slide plate fixedly connected to the side panel is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail, a filter screen is fixedly connected between the two side panels, a hollow plate penetrating the filter box and fixedly connected to the penetrating part is provided at the right end above the filter screen, a plurality of nozzles connected to the inside of the hollow plate are fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the baffle. The waste treatment device described in the utility model can filter fluoride wastewater and perform defluorination purification treatment at the same time, without the need to use multiple devices, and is relatively practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fluoride treatment, in particular to a waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Fluoride refers to organic or inorganic compounds containing negatively charged fluorine. Similar to other halogens, fluorine generates mononegative anions. Fluorine is widely present in natural water bodies and in all tissues of the human body, but it mainly accumulates in teeth and bones and tendons. Appropriate fluorine is necessary for the human body, and excessive fluorine is harmful to the human body. Currently, fluoride wastewater is generated during the processing of glass, so it needs to be treated before discharge.

[0003] The traditional method of treating fluoride wastewater is usually to first input the fluoride wastewater into the filtering equipment to filter the solid impurities in the fluoride wastewater. The filtered fluoride wastewater is then transferred to the sewage treatment equipment by the staff, and the fluoride wastewater is treated by adding defluoridation agent into the sewage treatment equipment. This process requires the use of a variety of equipment and requires staff to transfer, which is troublesome and reduces work efficiency. For this reason, we have proposed a waste treatment device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a waste treatment device, which solves the technical problems raised by the background technology in the prior art.

[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: it comprises a treatment box, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a filter box communicated with the inside of the treatment box, a cleaning port is provided on the right side of the filter box, a baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning port, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to two side panels, one side of the side panel is provided with a guide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a slide plate fixedly connected to the side panel is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail, a filter screen is fixedly connected between the two side panels, a hollow plate penetrating the filter box and fixedly connected to the penetrating portion is provided on the right end above the filter screen, a plurality of nozzles all communicated with the inside of the hollow panel are fixedly connected to one side of the hollow panel, A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the baffle, and two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the cleaning plate, both of which are fixedly connected to the filter box by bolts. A mixing mechanism is arranged inside the treatment box, and a feed pipe that penetrates the filter box and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion is arranged between the two side plates. A support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate. The liquid pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a liquid pumping pipe that is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment box, and the liquid outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an infusion pipe that is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow plate. A dosing pipe that penetrates the treatment box and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion is arranged in front of the filter box.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Furthermore, a threaded cover threadedly connected to the surface of the dosing tube is disposed at the upper end of the dosing tube, and a transparent window is disposed on the front end surface of the treatment box.

[0008] Furthermore, a fluoride sensor is fixedly connected to the right side wall inside the processing box, and a display screen electrically connected to the fluoride sensor is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the processing box.

[0009] Furthermore, a drainage pipe penetrating the processing box and fixedly connected to the penetrating portion is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side surface of the processing box, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the drainage pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate, and the mixing mechanism includes a rotating rod arranged inside the processing box. The rotating rod penetrates the processing box and is rotatably connected to the penetration portion through a sealed bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of mixing blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the processing box through a U-shaped frame at the lower end of the rotating rod, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod through a rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, two support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the processing box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a waste treatment device, which has the following advantages:

[0014] Through the coordinated action of the filter box, treatment box, feed pipe, hollow plate, infusion tube, extraction tube, water pump, nozzle, cleaning plate, cleaning port, baffle, side plate, filter net and mixing mechanism, solid impurities present in the fluoride wastewater can be filtered, and the filtered fluoride wastewater can be collected inside the treatment box, and the staff can directly add defluorination agent to treat the wastewater, thereby improving practicality.

[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of a waste treatment device provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic side view of a structure in a waste treatment device is provided;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic front and cross-sectional view of a structure in a waste treatment device is provided;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic top view and cross-sectional view of the structure of a filter box in a waste treatment device is provided;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic side cross-sectional view of a local structure of a filter box in a waste treatment device is provided.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1. Water pump; 2. Suction tube; 3. Infusion tube; 4. Hollow plate; 5. Filter box; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Dosing tube; 8. Cleaning plate; 9. Processing box; 10. Display screen; 11. Motor; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Mixing blade; 14. Fluoride sensor; 15. Cleaning port; 16. Baffle; 17. Filter; 18. Side panel; 19. Nozzle; 20. Guide rail; 21. Slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a waste treatment device, including a treatment box 9, wherein the upper end of the treatment box 9 is fixedly connected to a filter box 5 communicating with the inside of the treatment box 9, a cleaning port 15 is provided on the right side of the filter box 5, a baffle 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning port 15, one side of the baffle 16 is fixedly connected to two side panels 18, one side of the side panel 18 is provided with a guide rail 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 5, a slide plate 21 fixedly connected to the side panel 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail 20, a filter screen 17 is fixedly connected between the two side panels 18, a hollow plate 4 penetrating the filter box 5 and fixedly connected to the penetrating portion is provided at the upper right end of the filter screen 17, and a plurality of hollow plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow plate 4 The baffle plate 16 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 19 connected to the inside, and a cleaning plate 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the baffle plate 16. The upper and lower ends of the cleaning plate 8 are fixedly connected to two fixing plates which are fixedly connected to the filter box 5 by bolts. A mixing mechanism is arranged inside the treatment box 9, and a feeding pipe 6 that penetrates the filter box 5 and is fixedly connected to the penetrating part is arranged between the two side plates 18. A support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box 9, and a water pump 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate. The liquid pumping end of the water pump 1 is fixedly connected to a liquid pumping pipe 2 that is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment box 9, and the liquid outlet end of the water pump 1 is fixedly connected to a liquid infusion pipe 3 that is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow plate 4. A dosing pipe 7 that penetrates the treatment box 9 and is fixedly connected to the penetrating part is arranged in front of the filter box 5.

[0028] Preferably, a threaded cover threadedly connected to the surface of the dosing tube 7 is provided at the upper end of the dosing tube 7, and a transparent window is provided on the front end surface of the processing box 9. The transparent window is provided to facilitate observation of the liquid level inside the processing box 9.

[0029] Preferably, a fluoride sensor 14 is fixedly connected to the right side wall inside the treatment box 9, and a display screen 10 electrically connected to the fluoride sensor 14 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the treatment box 9. The fluoride sensor 14 cooperates with the display screen 10, and the fluoride sensor 14 detects the fluoride content in the sewage in the treatment box 9 and displays its content through the display screen 10 for observation by the staff. The fluoride sensor 14 is widely used in this field and is not described in detail here.

[0030] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the treatment box 9, which passes through the treatment box 9 and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion. A valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe. The drain pipe can discharge the wastewater after defluorination.

[0031] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate 8, and the mixing mechanism includes a rotating rod 12 arranged inside the processing box 9. The rotating rod 12 penetrates the processing box 9 and is rotatably connected to the penetration portion via a sealed bearing.

[0032] Preferably, a plurality of mixing blades 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 12, and a motor 11 is provided at the lower end of the rotating rod 12, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the processing box 9 through a U-shaped frame, and the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 12 through a rotating shaft. The setting of the mixing blades 13 can mix the defluorination agent with the fluoride wastewater for treatment.

[0033] Preferably, two support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the processing box 9.

[0034] The specific working principle and use method of the utility model are as follows:

[0035] The utility model provides a waste treatment device. When in use, the fluoride waste water is supplied with power through an external power supply, and is fed into a filter box 5 through a feed pipe 6, and then filtered through a filter screen 17 to filter solid impurities contained in the fluoride waste water. The filtered fluoride waste water is fed into a treatment box 9 for storage, and the liquid level inside the treatment box 9 can be observed through a transparent window. When the filter screen 17 is filtering, the fluoride waste water stored in the treatment box 9 can be fed into a hollow plate 4 through a liquid suction pipe 2 and a liquid outlet pipe by starting a water pump 1, and then sprayed out through a nozzle 19, so that the solid impurities filtered by the upper end of the filter screen 17 can be impacted, and the solid impurities filtered by the upper end of the filter screen 17 can be flushed to the right end above the filter screen 17, so that the filter screen 17 can be prevented from being used for a long time and causing the filter screen 1 to be damaged. All the mesh holes on the upper end surface of 7 are blocked to avoid affecting the filtering of the filter screen 17. When the treatment box 9 stores suitable fluoride wastewater after filtering, stop adding fluoride wastewater to the feed pipe 6, open the threaded cover on the dosing pipe 7, pour the defluorinating agent into the treatment box 9 through the dosing pipe 7, start the motor 11 to make the rotating rod 12 drive the mixing blade 13 to rotate, so that the fluoride wastewater after filtering can be mixed with the defluorinating agent, so that the defluorination operation can be carried out. Through the cooperation of the fluoride sensor 14 and the display screen 10, the fluoride sensor 14 can detect the fluoride content in the fluoride wastewater in the treatment box 9, and display its content through the display screen 10, so that the staff can observe whether the defluorinating agent needs to be added. After the defluorination operation is completed, the wastewater can be discharged by opening the valve of the drain pipe.

[0036] Subsequently, the bolts connecting the fixing plate and the filter box 5 can be disassembled. After disassembly, the cleaning plate 8 can be directly pulled, so that the cleaning plate 8 can drive the baffle plate 16 and the side plate 18 to slide out of the filter box 5 through the cleaning port 15, and then the solid impurities accumulated on the filter screen 17 can be cleaned. After cleaning, the side plate 18 and the baffle plate 16 can be slid back into the filter box 5 through the guide rail 20 and the slide plate 21, and then the cleaning plate 8 can be re-installed for limited use through the bolts.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device, comprising a treatment box (9), characterized in that: The upper end of the treatment box (9) is fixedly connected to a filter box (5) in communication with the interior of the treatment box (9); a cleaning port (15) is provided on the right side of the filter box (5); a baffle (16) is slidably connected to the interior of the cleaning port (15); one side of the baffle (16) is fixedly connected to two side plates (18); one side of the side plate (18) is provided with a guide rail (20) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (5); a slide plate (21) fixedly connected to the side plate (18) is slidably connected to the interior of the guide rail (20); a filter screen (17) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (18); a hollow plate (4) is provided at the upper right end of the filter screen (17) and penetrates the filter box (5) and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion; one side of the hollow plate (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (19) in communication with the interior of the hollow plate (4); The other side of the baffle (16) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (8), and the upper and lower ends of the cleaning plate (8) are fixedly connected to two fixing plates that are fixedly connected to the filter box (5) by bolts. A mixing mechanism is arranged inside the treatment box (9), and a feed pipe (6) that penetrates the filter box (5) and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion is arranged between the two side plates (18). The left side of the treatment box (9) is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a water pump (1). The liquid pumping end of the water pump (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid pumping pipe (2) that is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment box (9), and the liquid outlet end of the water pump (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid infusion pipe (3) that is fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow plate (4). A dosing pipe (7) that penetrates the treatment box (9) and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion is arranged in front of the filter box (5).

2. A waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the dosing tube (7) is provided with a threaded cover threadedly connected to the surface of the dosing tube (7), and the front end surface of the treatment box (9) is provided with a transparent window.

3. A waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fluoride sensor (14) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the processing box (9), and a display screen (10) electrically connected to the fluoride sensor (14) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the processing box (9).

4. A waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side surface of the processing box (9), which penetrates the processing box (9) and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the drainage pipe.

5. A waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (8) is fixedly connected to a handle on one side, and the mixing mechanism comprises a rotating rod (12) arranged inside the processing box (9). The rotating rod (12) penetrates the processing box (9) and is rotatably connected to the penetration portion via a sealed bearing.

6. A waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of mixing blades (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (12); a motor (11) is provided at the lower end of the rotating rod (12) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the processing box (9) via a U-shaped frame; and an output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (12) via a rotating shaft.

7. A waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the processing box (9) is fixedly connected to two supporting plates.