A microbial incubator
By adopting a combined structure of convex rod, turntable, curved plate, slider and splint in the microbial incubator, clamping the vessel and fixing it in the center of the box, the problem of damage to the vessel and uneven hot air circulation during shaking of the traditional microbial incubator is solved, and the constant temperature effect and microbial culture effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421163235.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
When shaking, traditional microbial incubators can easily cause damage to the vessel and microorganisms, increasing the cost of cultivation, and the space reserved around the vessel is different, resulting in uneven hot air circulation, reducing the constant temperature effect and microbial cultivation effect.
A microbial incubator is designed, which adopts a combined structure of convex rods, turntables, curved plates, sliders and splints. By driving the motor, the convex rods rotate, and drives the turntables, curved plates and sliders to move. The splint clamps and positions the vessels and fixes them in the center of the box to improve the constant temperature effect and the microbial culture effect.
By clamping the vessel and fixing it in the center of the box, the constant temperature effect inside the box and the microbial culture effect are improved, the damage and cultivation cost of the vessel are reduced, and the uniformity of hot air circulation is improved.
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Figure CN222744281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial cultivation, in particular to a microbial cultivation box. Background Art
[0002] Microorganisms include: bacteria, viruses, fungi, as well as some small protozoa, microscopic algae and other large biological groups. They are tiny individuals and closely related to humans. They cover many types of beneficial and harmful species and are widely involved in many fields such as food, medicine, industry and agriculture, environmental protection, and sports. In the process of studying microorganisms, microbial culture vessels are needed to cultivate them.
[0003] When a traditional incubator is in use, a temperature-controlled lamp is usually installed on the top of the box, and an electric fan is driven to circulate heat in the box to maintain a constant temperature. Although the box can meet the conditions for culturing microorganisms, there are still some shortcomings. When in use, the vessels containing microorganisms are placed inside the box at random. When the box shakes and moves, it is easy to cause damage to the vessels and microorganisms, thereby increasing the cost of microbial cultivation. At the same time, the space reserved around the vessels is different, which will cause uneven hot air circulation, thereby reducing the constant temperature effect in the box and the cultivation effect of microorganisms. Therefore, a microbial incubator is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a microbial incubator, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that when the box shakes and moves, it is easy to cause damage to the vessels and microorganisms, thereby increasing the cost of microbial cultivation. At the same time, the space reserved around the vessels is different, which will cause uneven hot air circulation, thereby reducing the constant temperature effect in the box and reducing the culture effect of the microorganisms.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a microorganism culture box, comprising a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a temperature control component, the outer side of the box body is rotatably connected with a flap, the middle part of the box body is rotatably connected with a convex rod, the top end of the convex rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, the middle part of the turntable is rotatably connected with four arc plates, the other side of the arc plate is rotatably connected with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the middle part of the box body, the top of the slider is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the inside of the box body is fixedly connected with a driving component, and the periphery of the convex rod is fixedly connected with an opening and closing component;
[0006] Through the above technical scheme, when the convex rod rotates, the turntable can rotate, and at this time, one side of the arc plate can be turned over. At the same time, under the action of the slider, the side of the arc plate away from the turntable can be limited, and then the side of the arc plate away from the turntable can drive the clamping plate to move. At this time, the vessel can be clamped and positioned, and the vessel can be fixed in the center position inside the box, thereby improving the constant temperature effect inside the box and improving the culture effect of microorganisms.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the box, and the convex rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor;
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the protruding rod can be rotated by driving the motor, thereby conveniently driving the clamping plate to clamp and position the vessel.
[0009] Further, the opening and closing assembly includes a gear 1, the gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the protruding rod, the interior of the box is rotatably connected to a gear 2, the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed, the middle part of the box is slidably connected to a movable plate, the outer side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of meshing teeth, the plurality of meshing teeth are all meshed with the gear 2, the side of the movable plate away from the box is rotatably connected to an I-shaped block, the I-shaped block is slidably connected to the middle part of the flap, and the side of the movable plate away from the I-shaped block is fixedly connected to a baffle assembly;
[0010] Through the above technical solution, when the protruding rod rotates, gear one can drive gear two to rotate, and when gear two rotates, the movable plate can be driven to move, so that the I-shaped block can be retracted. At this time, the flap can be closed while the vessel is clamped and positioned.
[0011] Further, the blocking assembly includes a baffle, the baffle is fixedly connected to a side of the movable plate away from the I-shaped block, and the baffle is in contact with the gear;
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the movable plate can be limited by the baffle, thereby preventing the problem of separation between the meshing teeth and gear 2 of the movable plate when moving, and ensuring that the movable plate can drive the I-block to extend or retract into the middle of the box, thereby completing the work of the switch flip plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer sides of the four clamping plates are fixedly connected with rubber pads;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the rubber pad can prevent the surface of the vessel from being damaged when the clamping plate clamps the vessel, and at the same time the clamping effect can be improved.
[0015] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided in the middle of the box body, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove;
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the slider can be limited by the slide groove, so that the slider can only slide in translation, and the clamping plate can be driven to move in parallel, so that the container can be better fixed in the center position inside the box.
[0017] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the flap, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting groove;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the limiting groove can provide activity space for the movable plate and the I-shaped block, and the I-shaped block can be stored, while preventing the I-shaped block from affecting the closing of the flap.
[0019] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the flap close to the box body, a groove is provided on the outer side of the box body, and the sealing gasket is plugged and matched with the groove;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the problem of gap between the box body and the flap can be prevented by the sealing gasket and the groove, and the entry of impurities or dust can be further prevented.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the convex rod can drive the turntable to rotate by driving the motor, and at this time, the arc plate and the slider are pulled to move, thereby driving the clamping plate to clamp and position the vessel, so that the vessel can be fixed at the center position inside the box, thereby improving the constant temperature effect inside the box and the culture effect of microorganisms.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the convex rod rotates, gear one can drive gear two to rotate. At this time, the movable plate can drive the I-shaped block box to move through the meshing teeth. At this time, the flap can be closed, which can improve the sealing between the box and the flap, avoid the gap between the box and the flap due to long-term use, and thus avoid external impurities and dust from entering the box. When the convex rod rotates in the opposite direction, the fixation of the vessel can be released, and at the same time, gear one can drive gear two to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the movable plate can drive the I-shaped block to push the flap open. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a microbial culture box proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a splint of a microbial incubator proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor of a microbial incubator proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of a curved plate of a microbial incubator proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a microbial culture box block proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting groove of a microbial incubator.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Box body; 2. Temperature control assembly; 3. Flap; 4. Protruding rod; 5. Turntable; 6. Arc plate; 7. Sliding block; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Rubber pad; 10. Motor; 11. Gear 1; 12. Gear 2; 13. Movable plate; 14. Meshing teeth; 15. I-shaped block; 16. Baffle; 17. Slide; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Sealing pad; 20. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a microorganism culture box, including a box body 1, a temperature control component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a flap 3 is rotatably connected to the outside of the box body 1, a convex rod 4 is rotatably connected to the middle of the box body 1, a turntable 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the convex rod 4, the middle of the turntable 5 is rotatably connected to four arc-shaped plates 6, the other side of the arc-shaped plate 6 is rotatably connected to a slider 7, the slider 7 is slidably connected to the middle of the box body 1, and a splint 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 7.
[0034] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 A slide groove 17 is provided in the middle of the box body 1, and the slider 7 is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove 17. The slider 7 can be limited by the slide groove 17, so that the slider 7 can only slide in translation. When the convex rod 4 rotates, the turntable 5 can be rotated, and at this time, one side of the arc plate 6 can be turned over. At the same time, under the action of the slider 7, the arc plate 6 can be limited to a side away from the turntable 5, and then the arc plate 6 can drive the clamping plate 8 to clamp and position the vessel under the action of the slider 7, so that the vessel can be fixed at the center position inside the box body 1, and the constant temperature effect inside the box body 1 is improved, and the culture effect of microorganisms is improved.
[0035] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 The outer sides of the four clamping plates 8 are fixedly connected with rubber pads 9, which can protect the vessels to prevent damage to the vessels during clamping. The interior of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a driving component, and the periphery of the protruding rod 4 is fixedly connected with an opening and closing component. The driving component includes a motor 10, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body 1, and the protruding rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. The protruding rod 4 can be rotated by driving the motor 10, thereby conveniently driving the clamping plates 8 to clamp and position the vessels.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The opening and closing assembly includes a gear 11, which is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the protruding rod 4, and a gear 2 12 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1, and the gear 11 and the gear 2 12 are meshed. A movable plate 13 is slidably connected to the middle part of the box body 1, and a plurality of meshing teeth 14 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 13, and the plurality of meshing teeth 14 are all meshed with the gear 2 12. The movable plate 13 is rotatably connected to a side away from the box body 1 with an I-shaped block 15, and the I-shaped block 15 is slidably connected to the middle part of the flap 3. When the protruding rod 4 rotates, the gear 11 can drive the gear 2 12 to rotate, and when the gear 2 12 rotates, the movable plate 13 can be driven to move, and then the I-shaped block 15 can be retracted. At this time, the flap 3 can be closed while the vessel is clamped and positioned.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 A limiting groove 18 is provided in the middle of the flap 3, and the movable plate 13 is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting groove 18. The limiting groove 18 can provide movable space for the movable plate 13 and the I-shaped block 15, and the I-shaped block 15 can be stored. At the same time, the I-shaped block 15 can be prevented from affecting the closing of the flap 3. The flap 3 can be turned over while the movable plate 13 drives the I-shaped block 15 to move, and then the flap 3 can be closed while clamping the vessel, and the door can be opened while releasing the vessel, so that the employee can take out the vessel conveniently, and at the same time, the sealing between the box body 1 and the flap 3 can be improved to prevent impurities and dust from entering the interior of the box body 1. A barrier component is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 13 away from the I-shaped block 15.
[0038] Reference Figure 5 The blocking assembly includes a baffle 16, which is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 13 away from the I-shaped block 15. The baffle 16 is in contact with the gear 2 12. The movable plate 13 can be limited by the baffle 16, thereby preventing the movable plate 13 from separating from the meshing teeth 14 and the gear 2 12 when the movable plate 13 moves. It can ensure that the movable plate 13 can drive the I-shaped block 15 to extend or retract into the middle part of the box body 1, thereby completing the work of opening and closing the flap 3.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6A sealing gasket 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the flap 3 close to the box body 1, and a groove 20 is provided on the outer side of the box body 1. The sealing gasket 19 and the groove 20 are plugged into each other. The sealing gasket 19 and the groove 20 can further improve the sealing between the box body 1 and the flap 3, prevent the problem of a gap between the box body 1 and the flap 3, and further prevent the entry of impurities or dust.
[0040] Working principle: When in use, the convex rod 4 can be rotated by driving the motor 10, and when the convex rod 4 rotates, the turntable 5 can be driven to rotate, and when the turntable 5 rotates, the arc plate 6 and the slider 7 can be pulled, and then the slider 7 can be moved, and when the arc plate 6 and the slider 7 are pulled, the clamping plate 8 can clamp the container, and at the same time, the container can be fixed in the center position inside the box;
[0041] Among them, when the protruding rod 4 rotates, the gear 1 11 can drive the gear 2 12 to rotate, and when the gear 2 12 rotates, the movable plate 13 can be moved through the meshing teeth 14, so that the I-shaped block 15 can be pulled into the middle of the box body 1, and the flap 3 can be closed when the I-shaped block 15 moves, which can improve the sealing between the box body 1 and the flap 3, avoid the gap between the box body 1 and the flap 3 due to long-term use, and thus avoid foreign impurities and dust from entering the box body 1. When the protruding rod 4 rotates in the opposite direction, the fixation of the container can be released, and at the same time, the gear 1 11 can drive the gear 2 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the movable plate 13 can drive the I-shaped block 15 to push the flap 3 open.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A microorganism incubator, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a temperature control component (2); the outer side of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a flap (3); the middle of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a convex rod (4); the top of the convex rod (4) is fixedly connected to a turntable (5); the middle of the turntable (5) is rotatably connected to four arc-shaped plates (6); the other side of the arc-shaped plate (6) is rotatably connected to a slider (7); a slide groove (17) is provided in the middle of the box (1); the slider (7) is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove (17); the slider (7) and the box (1); the top of the slider (7) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (8); the inside of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a driving component; the periphery of the convex rod (4) is fixedly connected to an opening and closing component; the driving component comprises a motor (10); the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box (1); and the convex rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10).
2. A microorganism incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly comprises a gear 1 (11), wherein the gear 1 (11) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the protruding rod (4); a gear 2 (12) is rotatably connected to the interior of the housing (1); the gear 1 (11) and the gear 2 (12) are meshed with each other; a movable plate (13) is slidably connected to the middle of the housing (1); a plurality of meshing teeth (14) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate (13); the plurality of meshing teeth (14) are all meshed with the gear 2 (12); a side of the movable plate (13) away from the housing (1) is rotatably connected to an I-shaped block (15); the I-shaped block (15) is slidably connected to the middle of the flap (3); and a side of the movable plate (13) away from the I-shaped block (15) is fixedly connected to a blocking assembly.
3. A microorganism incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle assembly comprises a baffle plate (16), the baffle plate (16) being fixedly connected to a side of the movable plate (13) away from the I-shaped block (15), and the baffle plate (16) being in contact with the second gear (12).
4. A microorganism incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the four clamping plates (8) are all fixedly connected with rubber pads (9).
5. A microorganism incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (18) is provided in the middle of the flap (3), and the movable plate (13) is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting groove (18).
6. A microorganism incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (19) is fixedly connected to a side of the flap (3) close to the box body (1), a groove (20) is provided on the outer side of the box body (1), and the sealing gasket (19) and the groove (20) are plug-fitted.