An artificial splicing revetment structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial splicing revetment structure, including a revetment, a conical round pile is arranged at the bank of the revetment and inserted into the soil of the revetment, a plug plate is arranged at the gentle slope of the revetment and is also inserted into the soil of the revetment, an iron net is fixedly connected at the center of the plug plate, a planting soil layer is arranged between the plug plate and the conical round pile, and the lower surface of the planting soil layer fits the upper surface of the revetment. According to the construction situation of the revetment, aquatic plants are planted through the greening structure, and the planting is carried out in conjunction with the planting soil layer to ensure the landscape effect and soil and water conservation, plan and simulate the natural revetment in the ecosystem, give play to the natural slope fixing effect of the soil and plants themselves, ensure the material circulation and energy flow between water and land, create a place for animals and plants to live, increase the wave-proof effect, and improve the control of soil and water loss.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining subsidence area management, and specifically relates to an artificial splicing revetment structure. Background Art

[0002] While the development and utilization of coal resources has brought huge economic benefits to mankind, it has also brought a series of environmental problems: the generation and stacking of a large amount of industrial solid waste, and the formation of large-scale coal-producing subsidence areas. Coal mining subsidence areas usually produce lakes due to ground collapse and groundwater upwelling. Because it is a natural collapse, the lake revetments are of different shapes and in a mess. It is necessary to manage the revetments, which not only occupies and destroys a large amount of land resources, but also destroys the ecological landscape of the mining area, pollutes the ecological environment of the mining area, and seriously affects the economic development of the mining area and the normal production and life of the people. Therefore, we propose an artificial splicing revetment structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an artificially spliced ​​revetment structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an artificial spliced ​​revetment structure, including a revetment, wherein conical round piles are arranged at the shore of the revetment and inserted into the soil of the revetment, and plug plates are arranged at the gentle slope of the revetment and are also inserted into the soil of the revetment, an iron mesh is fixedly connected to the center of the plug plate, and a planting soil layer is arranged between the plug plate and the conical round piles, and the lower surface of the planting soil layer is in contact with the upper surface of the revetment.

[0005] Preferably, it further comprises a greening structure, wherein one side of the lower surface of the greening structure is assembled on the upper surface of the conical round pile, and the other side of the lower surface of the greening structure is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug board.

[0006] Preferably, the greening structure includes studs, the number of which is two and which are laterally symmetrically arranged, the lower surface of the stud on one side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conical round pile, and the lower surface of the stud on the other side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug plate, the outer walls of the two studs are sleeved with a sleeve plate, the outer walls of the studs are threadedly connected with a screw block, the lower surface of the screw block is fitted with the upper surface of the sleeve plate, the lower surface of the sleeve plate is provided with a connecting rope, and the other side of the connecting rope is tied to an ecological floating island.

[0007] Preferably, there are two connecting ropes, which are symmetrically arranged.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a gentle slope is made outward on the revetment, and then piles are driven at the shoreline close to the revetment, tapered round piles and plug plates are driven into the revetment soil, and piles are driven densely along the revetment line, the conical round piles are vertical, the conical round piles are closely arranged, and are extended according to the construction situation of the revetment, aquatic plants are planted through the greening structure, and planting is carried out in conjunction with the planting soil layer to ensure landscape effects and soil and water conservation, plan and simulate the natural revetment in the ecosystem, give play to the natural slope-fixing effect of the soil and plants themselves, ensure the material circulation and energy flow between water and land, create a habitat for animals and plants, increase the wave-proof effect, and improve the control of soil and water loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 for Figure 1 3D detail of the greening structure;

[0011] In the figure: 1. revetment; 2. conical piles; 3. plug boards; 4. iron nets; 5. planting soil layer; 6. greening structure; 61. studs; 62. sleeves; 63. screw blocks; 64. connecting ropes; 65. ecological floating island. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0013] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an artificial spliced ​​revetment structure, including a revetment 1, a conical round pile 2 is arranged at the bank of the revetment 1 and inserted into the soil of the revetment 1, a plug plate 3 is arranged at the gentle slope of the revetment 1 and is also inserted into the soil of the revetment 1, an iron net 4 is fixedly connected at the center of the plug plate 3, a planting soil layer 5 is arranged between the plug plate 3 and the conical round pile 2, and the lower surface of the planting soil layer 5 is in contact with the upper surface of the revetment 1.

[0014] It also includes a greening structure 6 , one side of the lower surface of the greening structure 6 is assembled on the upper surface of the conical round pile 2 , and the other side of the lower surface of the greening structure 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug board 3 .

[0015] The greening structure 6 includes studs 61, the number of which is two and which are laterally symmetrically arranged. The lower surface of the stud 61 on one side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conical round pile 2, and the lower surface of the stud 61 on the other side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug plate 3. The outer walls of the two studs 61 are sleeved with a sleeve plate 62, and the outer walls of the studs 61 are threadedly connected with a screw block 63. The lower surface of the screw block 63 is fitted with the upper surface of the sleeve plate 62. A connecting rope 64 is provided on the lower surface of the sleeve plate 62, and an ecological floating island 65 is tied to the other side of the connecting rope 64.

[0016] There are two connecting ropes 64 , which are symmetrically arranged.

[0017] Working principle: When treating the coal mining subsidence area, first pre-treat the revetment 1, use a backhoe excavator or a long-arm backhoe excavator to level the site, make a gentle slope outward from the revetment 1, and then pile driving at the shoreline close to the revetment 1, drive the conical round piles 2 into the soil of the revetment 1, and pile driving closely along the revetment line. The conical round piles 2 are vertical, and the conical round piles 2 are closely arranged with each other. At the same time, the plug plates 3 are symmetrically arranged, and the iron net 4 is set at the center of the plug plates 3 to facilitate the flow of water. Every nine conical round piles 2 form a group, and a plug plate 3 is matched with it, which is extended according to the construction situation of the revetment 1. When the piling work is completed, the plug plates 3 and the conical round piles are connected. A planting soil layer 5 is filled between the round piles 2 for planting aquatic plants. At the same time, a greening structure 6 is installed on the top of the plug plate 3 and the conical round pile 2. The greening structure 6 is conveniently connected to the plug plate 3 and the conical round pile 2 by a stud 61. A sleeve plate 62 is sleeved on the outside of the stud 61. The sleeve plate 62 is fixed by a screw block 63 and the stud 61. A connecting rope 64 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sleeve plate 62. The other end of the connecting rope 64 is tied to an ecological floating island 65. Aquatic plants are planted through the ecological floating island 65, and planting is carried out in conjunction with the planting soil layer 5 to ensure landscape effects and soil and water conservation, plan and simulate the natural revetment in the ecosystem, and give play to the natural slope consolidation effect of the soil and plants themselves.

[0018] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An artificial splicing revetment structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a revetment (1), wherein a conical round pile (2) is arranged at the bank of the revetment (1) and inserted into the soil of the revetment (1), a plug board (3) is arranged at the gentle slope of the revetment (1) and is also inserted into the soil of the revetment (1), an iron net (4) is fixedly connected at the center of the plug board (3), a planting soil layer (5) is arranged between the plug board (3) and the conical round pile (2), and the lower surface of the planting soil layer (5) is in contact with the upper surface of the revetment (1).

2. The artificial splicing revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a greening structure (6), one side of the lower surface of the greening structure (6) is mounted on the upper surface of the conical round pile (2), and the other side of the lower surface of the greening structure (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug board (3).

3. The artificial splicing revetment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The greening structure (6) comprises studs (61), the number of the studs (61) is two and they are arranged symmetrically in the transverse direction, the lower surface of the studs (61) on one side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conical pile (2), and the lower surface of the studs (61) on the other side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug plate (3), the outer walls of the two studs (61) are sleeved with a sleeve plate (62), the outer walls of the studs (61) are threadedly connected with a screw block (63), the lower surface of the screw block (63) is in contact with the upper surface of the sleeve plate (62), the lower surface of the sleeve plate (62) is provided with a connecting rope (64), and the other side of the connecting rope (64) is tied with an ecological floating island (65).

4. The artificial splicing revetment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the connecting ropes (64) is two and they are symmetrically arranged.

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