Slope protection structure
By adopting an equally arranged connecting rod and shell structure in the ramp protection structure, combined with the design of sliding grooves, sliding blocks, springs and balls, the problem of the inability to fit on the protective structure on the steep ramp is solved, achieving more efficient protection effects and convenient installation and disassembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420746413.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing ramp protective structure cannot fit on steep ramps, resulting in a reduced protective effect.
The connecting rod and shell structure are arranged at equal distances. Through the combination of sliding grooves, sliding blocks, springs and balls, the changing direction folding of the connecting rod and the rotation of the shell are achieved, and the steep and uneven slopes can be approached.
The fit and protective effect of the ramp protective structure are improved, while the device is easy to splice and disassemble.
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Figure CN222745072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slope protection, and in particular to a slope protection structure. Background Art
[0002] Slope protection refers to measures to protect the slopes of embankments and cuttings that are exposed to the atmosphere and repeatedly affected by natural factors such as water, temperature, and wind, from peeling, breaking, scouring, or surface soil collapse. Slope protection is mainly to protect the surface of the roadbed slope from rain scouring, mitigate the impact of temperature differences and humidity changes, prevent and delay the weathering, fragmentation, and erosion of the soft rock and soil surface, thereby protecting the overall stability of the roadbed slope. To a certain extent, it can also take into account the beautification of the roadbed and the coordination of the natural environment. Slope protection facilities are not subject to external forces, and the overall stability and firmness of the slope rock and soil must be required.
[0003] Through searching, Chinese patent announcement number CN218861465U discloses a water conservancy construction ramp protection structure, which also includes a first frame and a second frame, a fixing mechanism is provided on the front of the first frame, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the front of the second frame, the top and bottom of both sides of the front of the first frame and the second frame are fixedly connected to connecting columns, and the surface of the connecting column is movably connected with a ring, and the front of the connecting column is threaded with a protective cover, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame. The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction. The water conservancy construction ramp protection structure, by adopting a splicable setting of the first frame and the second frame, can adjust the coverage area of the protection net according to the area of the ramp, and at the same time, a single protection net can be easily disassembled, avoiding the problem of partial damage of the protection net requiring the disassembly of the entire protection net, thereby increasing economic expenditure. The combination of the frame and the protection net also greatly improves the protection strength, and also reduces the work intensity of the personnel.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found the following defects: However, in actual use, ramps are generally steep and uneven. After the devices are spliced, the above-mentioned solution cannot make the devices fit the steep ramps, resulting in reduced protection effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to enable the device to fit the steep slope and thus improve the protection effect, the present application provides a slope protection structure.
[0006] A ramp protection structure provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution: a ramp protection structure, comprising a connecting rod 1 and a connecting rod 2 arranged at an equal distance, the left end and the right end of each connecting rod 1 are fixedly connected to a shell 1, the inner wall of each shell 1 is sleeved with a ball, the top and the bottom end of each connecting rod 2 are fixedly connected to a shell 2, the inner wall of each shell 2 is sleeved with the outer surface of the corresponding shell 1, a sliding groove 1 is opened on a side of each connecting rod 1 close to each other, the inner wall of each sliding groove 1 is slidably connected to a sliding block 1 arranged at an equal distance, and the interior of each sliding groove 1 is provided with a sliding block 1 arranged at an equal distance Spring one, the left end and the right end of each spring one are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the corresponding sliding block one, the inner side wall of each sliding groove one is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the corresponding spring one, each of the connecting rods two is provided with a sliding groove two on the side close to each other, the inner wall of each sliding groove two is slidably connected with a sliding block two arranged at equal distances, and each sliding groove two is provided with springs two arranged at equal distances inside, the top and bottom ends of each spring two are fixedly connected to the upper surface and bottom surface of the corresponding sliding block two, and the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of each sliding groove two are fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the corresponding spring two.
[0007] Optionally, connection ropes arranged at equal distances are provided above one of the connection rods 1, and both ends of each of the connection ropes are fixedly connected to a surface of the corresponding sliding block 1 and sliding block 2 that are close to each other.
[0008] Optionally, each of the connecting rods 1 and 2 is provided with threaded holes arranged at equal distances on the front side, the inner wall of each threaded hole is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the outer surface of each bolt is rotatably connected with the connecting piece 1.
[0009] Optionally, the back side of each of the connecting members 1 is fixedly connected to two sleeves 1 and two springs 3, the other end of each of the springs 3 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 2, and the outer surface of each of the sleeves 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sleeve 1.
[0010] Optionally, the outer surface of each bolt is slidably connected to a connecting piece 2, and the front surface of each connecting piece 2 is fixedly connected to the other end of the corresponding sleeve 2.
[0011] Optionally, a front side of one of the connecting rods 2 is provided with equally spaced limiting rods, and an outer surface of each limiting rod is rotatably connected with a fixing block 1 and a fixing block 2 that are equally spaced.
[0012] Optionally, the left side surface of each of the fixing blocks 1 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the corresponding connecting member 1, and the right side surface of each of the fixing blocks 2 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the corresponding connecting member 1.
[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model arranges components such as a sliding block 1, a sliding block 2, a shell 1, a shell 2, and a ball bearing, places the sliding block 1 and the sliding block 2 inside the sliding groove 1 and the sliding groove 2, connects them through a spring 1 and a spring 2, connects the sliding block 1 and the sliding block 2 through a connecting rope, sets the shell 1 and the shell 2 to rotate, and sets the ball bearing and the shell 1 to rotate. When one of the connecting rods 1 or the connecting rod 2 is tilted, the corresponding shell 1 or the shell 2 and the ball bearing are driven to rotate, thereby achieving a directional folding effect of the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, thereby achieving an effect that the device is easy to approach steep and uneven ramps, thereby improving the protective effect.
[0015] 2. The utility model sets components such as bolts, sleeve one, spring three, and sleeve two. The bolt is moved to drive the connecting piece one to contact the threaded hole, and the bolt is connected to the connecting piece two. The connecting piece two is driven to move by the bolt, and the connecting piece two drives the sleeve two to slide inside the sleeve one, and the spring three is compressed. The bolt is locked by the nut, thereby achieving the fixing effect of the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two, and the disassembly effect can be achieved by turning the bolt, thereby achieving the effect that the device can be easily spliced and disassembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the sliding groove 1 and the sliding groove 2 in the embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the bolt and the connecting member 1 in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fixed block 1 and the fixed block 2 in the embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1, connecting rod one; 2, connecting rod two; 3, sliding groove one; 4, sliding block one; 5, spring one; 6, sliding groove two; 7, sliding block two; 8, spring two; 9, housing one; 10, housing two; 11, ball bearing; 12, connecting rope; 13, threaded hole; 14, bolt; 15, connecting piece one; 16, connecting piece two; 17, sleeve one; 18, spring three; 19, sleeve two; 20, fixing block one; 21, fixing block two; 22, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0022] The present application embodiment discloses a ramp protection structure. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a ramp protection structure includes connecting rods 1 and connecting rods 2 arranged at equal distances, the left end and the right end of each connecting rod 1 are fixedly connected to a shell 9, the inner wall of each shell 9 is sleeved with a ball 11, the top and the bottom end of each connecting rod 2 are fixedly connected to a shell 2 10, the inner wall of each shell 2 10 is sleeved with the outer surface of the corresponding shell 9, the connecting rods 1 and 2 are placed, the shell 9 is positioned by the connecting rod 1, the ball 11 is placed inside the shell 9, the rotation effect of the connecting rod 1 is realized by the sleeve relationship between the shell 9 and the ball 11, the shell 2 10 is placed and connected to the shell 9, and the rotation effect of the connecting rod 2 is realized by the sleeve relationship between the shell 10 and the shell 9.
[0023] See also Figure 4 The front side of one of the connecting rods 2 is provided with equally spaced limiting rods 22, and the outer surface of each limiting rod 22 is rotatably connected with equally spaced fixed blocks 1 20 and equally spaced fixed blocks 2 21. The limiting rod 22 is placed and the fixed blocks 1 20 and 21 are placed on the surface of the limiting rod 22, and the limiting effect of the fixed blocks 1 20 and 21 is achieved through the limiting rod 22.
[0024] See also Figure 1 The front of each connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 is provided with threaded holes 13 arranged at equal distances, and the inner wall of each threaded hole 13 is threadedly connected with a bolt 14. The threaded hole 13 is positioned by the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, and the bolt 14 is placed inside the threaded hole 13 to facilitate the threaded connection effect.
[0025] See also Figure 4 The outer surface of each bolt 14 is rotatably connected with a connecting piece 15, and the back of each connecting piece 15 is fixedly connected with two sleeves 17 and two springs 3 18. The connecting piece 15 is placed, and the sleeves 17 and the springs 3 18 are positioned by the connecting piece 15. The connecting piece 15 is driven by the bolt 14 to contact the corresponding connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 to achieve the positioning effect.
[0026] See also Figure 4The left side of each fixed block 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the corresponding connecting member 15, and the right side of each fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the corresponding connecting member 15. The fixed block 20 is fixed to the left side of the corresponding connecting member 15, and the fixed block 21 is fixed to the right side of the corresponding connecting member 15, so as to limit the distance between the two connecting members 15, and realize the rotation effect between the connecting members 15 by the rotation between the limit rod 22 and the fixed block 20 and the fixed block 21.
[0027] See also Figure 4 The other end of each spring three 18 is fixedly connected with a sleeve two 19, and the outer surface of each sleeve two 19 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding sleeve one 17. The sleeve two 19 is placed in connection with the spring three 18, and the sleeve two 19 is positioned by the spring three 18, and the sleeve one 17 is used to limit the sleeve two 19.
[0028] See also Figure 4 The outer surface of each bolt 14 is slidably connected with a connecting piece 16, and the front surface of each connecting piece 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the corresponding sleeve 19. The connecting piece 16 is placed in connection with the bolt 14, and the connecting piece 16 is driven to move by the rotation of the bolt 14. The limiting effect of the connecting piece 16 is achieved by the sleeve 19. When the bolt 14 rotates, only the connecting piece 16 is driven to move.
[0029] See also Figure 2 A sliding groove 26 is provided on the side of each connecting rod 2 that is close to each other, and the inner wall of each sliding groove 26 is slidably connected with a sliding block 27 arranged at an equal distance. Each sliding groove 26 is provided with a spring 28 arranged at an equal distance inside. The top and bottom ends of each spring 28 are fixedly connected to the upper surface and bottom surface of the corresponding sliding block 27, and the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of each sliding groove 26 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the corresponding spring 28. A sliding groove 26 is provided and a sliding block 27 is placed inside it. The sliding blocks 27 are connected to each other by the placed springs 28, and the sliding blocks 27 are tightened by the elastic force of the springs 28 to achieve a relative sliding effect between the sliding blocks 27.
[0030] See also Figure 2A sliding groove 3 is provided on the side of each connecting rod 1 that is close to each other, and a sliding block 4 arranged at an equal distance is slidably connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove 3. A spring 5 arranged at an equal distance is provided inside each sliding groove 3. The left and right ends of each spring 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the corresponding sliding block 4, and the inner wall of each sliding groove 3 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the corresponding spring 5. A sliding groove 3 is provided and a sliding block 4 is placed inside it, and a spring 5 is placed to connect with the sliding block 4. The sliding block 4 is tightened by the spring 5 to facilitate the sliding effect between the sliding blocks 4.
[0031] See also Figure 1 , above one of the connecting rods 1 is provided with connecting ropes 12 arranged at equal distances, and both ends of each connecting rope 12 are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding block 1 4 and sliding block 2 7 on a side close to each other. The connecting rope 12 is placed and connected to the corresponding sliding block 1 4 and sliding block 2 7. When one side of the connecting rope 12 moves, it will drive the other end to move.
[0032] The implementation principle of a ramp protection structure in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: moving the bolt 14 drives the connecting piece 15 to connect the bolt 14 with the threaded hole 13, and the connecting piece 2 16 is driven to move by the bolt 14, and the connecting piece 2 16 drives the sleeve 2 19 to compress the spring 3 18, and the sleeve 17 limits the sleeve 2 19, and the bolt 14 is locked by the nut to achieve the connection effect between the corresponding connecting rod 1 1 and the connecting rod 2 2, and the rotating connecting rod 1 1 and the connecting rod 2 2 are rotated to achieve the rotation effect through the rotation between the fixed block 1 20 and the fixed block 21 and the limiting rod 22. When the corresponding connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 2 are displaced, the corresponding sliding block 1 4 and the sliding block 2 7 are driven by the connecting rope 12 to slide in the sliding groove 1 3 or the sliding groove 2 6, and the spring 1 5 and the spring 2 8 are used to achieve the tightening effect of the sliding block 1 4 and the sliding block 2 7, so that the effect of pressing them against the steep slope is better, thereby improving the protection effect.
[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A ramp protection structure, comprising a first connecting rod (1) and a second connecting rod (2) arranged at equal distances, characterized in that: The left and right ends of each connecting rod (1) are fixedly connected to a shell (9), the inner wall of each shell (9) is sleeved with a ball (11), the top and bottom ends of each connecting rod (2) are fixedly connected to a shell (10), the inner wall of each shell (10) is sleeved with the outer surface of the corresponding shell (9), a sliding groove (3) is provided on the side close to each other of each connecting rod (1), the inner wall of each sliding groove (3) is slidably connected to a sliding block (4) arranged at an equal distance, each sliding groove (3) is provided with a spring (5) arranged at an equal distance inside, and the left and right ends of each spring (5) are sleeved with the corresponding The left and right sides of the sliding block 1 (4) are fixedly connected, the inner side walls of each sliding groove 1 (3) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the corresponding spring 1 (5), each of the connecting rods 2 (2) is provided with a sliding groove 2 (6) on one side close to each other, the inner wall of each sliding groove 2 (6) is slidably connected to a sliding block 2 (7) arranged at an equal distance, each sliding groove 2 (6) is provided with a spring 2 (8) arranged at an equal distance, the top and bottom ends of each spring 2 (8) are fixedly connected to the upper surface and bottom surface of the corresponding sliding block 2 (7), and the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of each sliding groove 2 (6) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the corresponding spring 2 (8).
2. A ramp protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting ropes (12) are arranged at equal distances above one of the connecting rods (1), and both ends of each connecting rope (12) are fixedly connected to the mutually adjacent sides of the corresponding sliding block (4) and sliding block (7).
3. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of each of the connecting rods 1 (1) and 2 (2) is provided with threaded holes (13) arranged at equal distances, the inner wall of each of the threaded holes (13) is threadedly connected with a bolt (14), and the outer surface of each of the bolts (14) is rotatably connected with a connecting piece 1 (15).
4. A slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The back side of each of the connecting members 1 (15) is fixedly connected to two sleeves 1 (17) and two springs 3 (18), the other end of each of the springs 3 (18) is fixedly connected to a sleeve 2 (19), and the outer surface of each of the sleeves 2 (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sleeve 1 (17).
5. A slope protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of each bolt (14) is slidably connected to a second connecting member (16), and the front surface of each second connecting member (16) is fixedly connected to the other end of the corresponding second sleeve (19).
6. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front face of one of the connecting rods (2) is provided with equally spaced limiting rods (22), and the outer surface of each limiting rod (22) is rotatably connected with a fixing block (20) and a fixing block (21) arranged equally spaced.
7. A slope protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side surface of each of the fixing blocks 1 (20) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the corresponding connecting member 1 (15), and the right side surface of each of the fixing blocks 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the corresponding connecting member 1 (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction
CN218861465U