A cold storage shear wall insulation structure

By designing a multi-layer insulation structure between the cold storage shear wall and the exterior wall, including cyanocondensation vapor barrier layer, extruded board, polyurethane insulation layer, self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film and mortar leveling layer, the problem of insufficient thickness of the shear wall insulation layer is solved, and better insulation and moisture-proof effects are achieved.

CN222745507UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11YANTAI SHUNDA POLYURETHANE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420889540.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In cold storage, when the distance between the shear wall and the exterior wall is less than 300mm, the thickness of the insulation layer formed by natural foam is relatively thin, which can easily lead to uneven spraying and hollow formation, thereby reducing the insulation and moisture-proof performance.

Method used

A cold storage shear wall insulation structure is designed, including a closely attached cyanocondensing vapor barrier layer, extruded board, polyurethane insulation layer, self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film and mortar leveling layer. Through the staggered joints between the extruded board layers and the setting of polyurethane filling blocks, a more effective insulation and moisture-proof layer is formed.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the multi-layer structure, the thermal insulation and moisture-proof performance of the shear wall are significantly improved, and are especially suitable for occasions where the distance between the shear wall and the exterior wall is less than 300mm.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold storage shear wall insulation structure, including a cyanocondensate vapor barrier layer tightly attached to the outer wall of the cold storage shear wall, the thickness of the cyanocondensate vapor barrier layer is 0.3-0.5mm, several layers of extruded boards are staggeredly attached to the outer wall of the cyanocondensate vapor barrier layer, and polyurethane filling blocks are arranged in the gaps between the two extruded boards, the outer wall of the extruded board is tightly attached to the polyurethane insulation layer, the outer wall of the polyurethane insulation layer is tightly attached to the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film, the thickness of the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film is 0.4-0.6mm, and a mortar leveling layer is arranged on the outer wall of the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film. The utility model abandons a single polyurethane layer structure by sequentially and tightly attaching a cyanocondensate vapor barrier layer, an extruded board, a polyurethane insulation layer, a self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film and a mortar leveling layer between the shear wall and the outer wall of the cold storage, the extruded board layers are staggeredly attached, and polyurethane filling blocks are arranged in the gaps, thereby forming better insulation and moisture-proof effects. The double-layer clamping of the polyurethane insulation layer by the cyanide vapor barrier layer and the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film further improves the heat insulation and moisture-proof performance of the insulation structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold storage, in particular to a cold storage shear wall insulation structure. Background Art

[0002] Shear wall structures are often seen in the structural design of cold storage. Shear walls are mostly designed around the cold storage, with a small distance from the outer wall or close to the outer wall, and most of the design distances are 200mm to 550mm. If the distance between the shear wall and the outer wall is greater than 300mm, the wall insulation can be formed by directly spraying polyurethane foam to form an insulation layer structure; but if the distance between the shear wall and the outer wall is less than 300mm, due to the thin thickness of the insulation layer formed by natural foaming, some areas are prone to uneven spraying to form hollows, and the insulation and moisture-proof performance will also decrease. Therefore, it is urgent to design an insulation structure suitable for the distance between the shear wall and the outer wall less than 300mm to improve the overall insulation and moisture-proof effect of the shear wall. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, the utility model provides a cold storage shear wall insulation structure.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cold storage shear wall insulation structure, which is arranged between the cold storage shear wall and the outer wall, and includes a cyanogen vapor barrier layer tightly attached to the outer wall of the cold storage shear wall; the thickness of the cyanogen vapor barrier layer is 0.3-0.5mm; a plurality of layers of extruded boards are staggeredly attached to the outside of the cyanogen vapor barrier layer, and polyurethane filling blocks are arranged in the gaps between the two extruded boards; the outer wall of the extruded board is formed into a tightly attached polyurethane insulation layer by on-site layered spraying; the outer wall of the polyurethane insulation layer is tightly attached to a self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film; the thickness of the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film is 0.4-0.6mm; a mortar leveling layer is arranged on the outer wall of the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film.

[0005] Furthermore, the distance between the shear wall and the exterior wall is between 250-350 mm.

[0006] Furthermore, the thickness of the several layers of extruded boards ranges from 50 to 100 mm.

[0007] Furthermore, the polyurethane insulation layer has a thickness of 200-250 mm.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0009] The cold storage shear wall insulation structure designed by the utility model abandons the single polyurethane layer structure by closely attaching the cyanocondensation vapor barrier layer, extruded board, polyurethane insulation layer, self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film and mortar leveling layer in sequence between the cold storage shear wall and the outer wall. The extruded board layers are attached with staggered seams, and polyurethane filling blocks are arranged in the gaps to form better insulation and moisture-proof effects. The double-layer clamping of the polyurethane insulation layer by the cyanocondensation vapor barrier layer and the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film further improves the heat insulation and moisture-proof performance of the insulation structure, and is particularly suitable for applications where the distance between the shear wall and the outer wall is less than 300 mm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shear wall insulation structure of the cold storage of the utility model.

[0011] in:

[0012] 1-cold storage shear wall, 2-exterior wall, 3-cyanogen vapor barrier, 4-extruded board, 5-polyurethane insulation layer, 6-self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier membrane, 7-mortar leveling layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the utility model, further description is now made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0014] In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it is apparent that one or more embodiments may be implemented without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts of the present invention.

[0015] Please refer to Figure 1 , is the utility model of the cold storage shear wall insulation structure, the insulation structure is arranged between the cold storage shear wall 1 and the outer wall 2, and this embodiment is suitable for the situation where the distance between the cold storage shear wall 1 and the outer wall 2 is between 250-350mm.

[0016] This embodiment includes a cyanocondensate vapor barrier 3 tightly attached to the outer wall of the cold storage shear wall 1, the thickness of the cyanocondensate vapor barrier 3 is 0.3-0.5mm, and several layers of extruded boards 4 are staggeredly attached to the outside of the cyanocondensate vapor barrier 3, and polyurethane filling blocks are arranged in the gaps between the two extruded boards 4. The outer wall of the extruded board 4 is tightly attached to the polyurethane insulation layer 5, the total thickness of several layers of extruded boards 4 is in the range of 50-100mm, and the polyurethane insulation layer 5 is in the range of 200-250mm. When this embodiment is implemented, the outer surface of the shear wall needs to be constructed with a polyurethane insulation layer before the outer wall is built. The polyurethane insulation layer adopts on-site layered spraying to form an insulation layer structure with adapted thickness. The outer wall of the polyurethane insulation layer 5 is tightly attached to the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film 6; the thickness of the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film 6 is 0.4-0.6mm, and a mortar leveling layer 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film 6.

[0017] The cold storage shear wall insulation structure designed by the utility model abandons the single polyurethane layer structure by closely attaching the cyanocondensation vapor barrier layer, extruded board, polyurethane insulation layer, self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film and mortar leveling layer in sequence between the cold storage shear wall and the outer wall. The extruded board layers are attached with staggered seams, and polyurethane filling blocks are arranged in the gaps to form better insulation and moisture-proof effects. The double-layer clamping of the polyurethane insulation layer by the cyanocondensation vapor barrier layer and the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film further improves the heat insulation and moisture-proof performance of the insulation structure.

[0018] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cold storage shear wall insulation structure, arranged between a cold storage shear wall (1) and an outer wall (2), characterized in that: The invention comprises a cyanocondensate vapor barrier (3) which is closely attached to the outer wall of the shear wall (1) of the cold storage; the thickness of the cyanocondensate vapor barrier (3) is 0.3-0.5 mm; a plurality of layers of extruded boards (4) are staggeredly attached to the outer wall of the cyanocondensate vapor barrier (3), and polyurethane filling blocks are arranged in the gaps between the two extruded boards (4); a closely attached polyurethane thermal insulation layer (5) is formed on the outer wall of the extruded board (4) by layered spraying on site; a self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film (6) is closely attached to the outer wall of the polyurethane thermal insulation layer (5); the thickness of the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film (6) is 0.4-0.6 mm; a mortar leveling layer (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the self-adhesive aluminum foil vapor barrier film (6).

2. The cold storage shear wall insulation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The distance between the cold storage shear wall (1) and the outer wall (2) is between 250-350 mm.

3. The cold storage shear wall insulation structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The thickness of the several layers of extruded boards (4) ranges from 50 to 100 mm.

4. The cold storage shear wall insulation structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The polyurethane thermal insulation layer (5) has a thickness of 200-250 mm.