A kind of fruit tree supplementary light control device

By designing a fruit tree fill light control device that includes filter discs, servo motors and diffusion components, the problem of changing devices is solved in different stages of plant growth, and automatic adjustment of light and efficient lighting is achieved, reducing waste of resource and labor costs.

CN222747147UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANXI NONGYUN RURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421384679.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plant fill light devices require replacement of devices at different growth stages of different plants, resulting in waste of resources and high labor costs.

Method used

A fruit tree fill light control device is designed, including a lighting head, a lampshade assembly and a dimming assembly. Filter the light through the filter disc, adjust the light according to the growth habits of the plants, use the servo motor to automatically replace the filter disc, and adjust the light intensity through the diffusion component and electromagnetic sheet.

Benefits of technology

Automatically adjusting light according to different plant growth stages is achieved, reducing human resource waste, improving the efficiency and uniformity of light, and promoting the healthy growth of plants.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fruit tree supplementary lighting control device applied to the field of fruit tree planting, comprising a lighting lamp head, a lampshade assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lighting lamp head, the lampshade assembly comprises a lampshade shell, a side wall of the lampshade shell is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lighting lamp head through a plurality of lampshade shells, a reserved groove is reserved between the lighting lamp head and the lampshade shell, a dimming assembly is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lighting lamp head, the dimming assembly comprises a plurality of filter discs, the filter discs correspond to the positions of the reserved grooves and are matched in size, according to the growth habits of different plants, the filter discs are used to filter out suitable light to irradiate the plants, so as to promote the healthy growth of the plants, and different filter discs can filter out specific light, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of fruit tree planting, and in particular to a fruit tree supplementary lighting control device. Background Art

[0002] Plants need light energy for photosynthesis. Insufficient light can lead to slow plant growth, yellowing and withering of leaves. When growing indoors or in winter, the sunlight exposure time is limited, so it is necessary to supplement with appropriate artificial light sources to meet the growth needs of plants. Commonly used plant light sources include incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, LED lamps, etc. LED lamps have the advantages of high efficiency and energy saving, long life, and spectrum regulation, so they are widely used in plant light supplement. Different colors of LED lamps can be selected for different plant growth stages. For example, blue light is suitable for seed germination and the early stage of plant growth, and red light is suitable for the late stage of plant growth and the growth stage of flowers and fruits.

[0003] However, the intensity of plant supplementary lighting needs to be adjusted according to the needs of different plants. Generally, different supplementary lighting devices are required for different growth stages of different plants, which will lead to a great waste of resources. At the same time, manual replacement of devices will cause a lot of waste of manpower costs.

[0004] In this regard, we proposed a fruit tree supplementary lighting control device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a lighting mode adapted to different growth stages of different plants to promote plant growth. Compared with the prior art, a fruit tree fill light control device is provided, including a lighting lamp head, a lampshade assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lighting lamp head, the lampshade assembly includes a lampshade shell, the side wall of the lampshade shell is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lighting lamp head through a plurality of lampshade shells, a reserved groove is reserved between the lighting lamp head and the lampshade shell, a dimming assembly is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lighting lamp head, the dimming assembly includes a plurality of filter discs, the filter discs correspond to the positions of the reserved grooves and are adapted in size, according to the growth habits of different plants, the filter discs are used to filter out suitable light to illuminate the plants, so as to promote the healthy growth of the plants, and different filter discs can filter out specific light, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0006] Furthermore, the dimming component also includes a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, a plurality of filter disks are annularly and equidistantly fixed to the side wall of the rotating disk, the servo motor is connected to an external controller, and the servo motor is used to drive the rotating disk and the filter disk to rotate, so that the corresponding filter disk can be automatically replaced into the reserved slot, effectively reducing the waste of human resources.

[0007] Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft away from the servo motor is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lampshade shell, and the end of the rotating shaft is connected to the lampshade shell to ensure the stability of the overall structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a translucent optical disc is installed at the bottom of the lampshade shell, and a diffuse reflection layer is arranged on the surface of the translucent optical disc. The translucent optical disc can prevent external dust from entering and blocking the propagation of light. At the same time, the diffuse reflection layer can make the light softer and more evenly dispersed.

[0009] Furthermore, a diffusion component is provided at the lower end of the lampshade shell, and the diffusion component includes a plurality of rotating petals rotatably connected to the lower bottom wall of the lampshade shell. When high-intensity lighting is required, the diffusion component can be used to gather light to increase the fill light intensity, thereby further promoting rapid growth of plants.

[0010] Furthermore, electromagnetic sheets are provided on the left and right side walls of the rotating petals, and two adjacent rotating petals are fitted together. The electromagnetic sheets are connected to an external controller. When high-intensity lighting is not required, the electromagnetic sheets are used to generate mutually repelling magnetic fields to cause the rotating petals to expand outward, thereby spreading the light over a larger range and reducing the local light intensity.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are:

[0012] 1. According to the growth habits of different plants, use filter discs to filter out appropriate light to illuminate the plants and promote the healthy growth of plants. Different filter discs can filter out specific light, which improves the practicality of the device.

[0013] 2. The servo motor is used to drive the rotating disc and the filter disc to rotate, so that the corresponding filter disc can be automatically replaced into the reserved slot, effectively reducing the waste of human resources.

[0014] 3. When high-intensity light is needed, the diffusion component can be used to gather light to increase the intensity of supplementary light, further promoting the rapid growth of plants. When high-intensity light is not needed, the electromagnetic sheet is used to generate a mutually repelling magnetic field to make the rotating petals expand outward, so that the light is spread over a larger range and the local light intensity is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the main structure of this application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the dimming component of the present application in a rotating state;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the diffusion component of the present application in an expanded state.

[0019] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0020] 1. Lighting lamp head; 2. Lampshade assembly; 21. Lampshade shell; 22. Fixed bracket; 23. Transparent disc; 3. Diffusion assembly; 31. Rotating petal; 4. Dimming assembly; 41. Servo motor; 42. Filter disc; 43. Rotating disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of the adapter model component. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] The utility model provides a fruit tree light supplement control device, please refer to Figure 1-2A fruit tree fill light control device comprises a lighting lamp head 1, a lampshade assembly 2 is arranged at the lower end of the lighting lamp head 1, the lampshade assembly 2 comprises a lampshade shell 21, the side wall of the lampshade shell 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lighting lamp head 1 through a plurality of lampshade shells 21, a reserved groove is reserved between the lighting lamp head 1 and the lampshade shell 21, a dimming assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lighting lamp head 1, the dimming assembly 4 comprises a plurality of filter discs 42, the filter discs 42 correspond to the positions of the reserved grooves and are adapted in size, according to the growth habits of different plants, the filter discs 42 are used to filter out suitable light to illuminate the plants, so as to promote the healthy growth of the plants, different filter discs 42 can filter out specific light, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0026] See also Figure 2-3 The dimming component 4 also includes a servo motor 41, the output end of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a rotating disk 43 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of filter disks 42 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disk 43 in an annular manner and equidistantly, and the servo motor 41 is connected to an external controller.

[0027] Specifically, the servo motor 41 is used to drive the rotating disk 43 and the filter disk 42 to rotate, so that the corresponding filter disk 42 can be automatically replaced into the reserved slot, effectively reducing the waste of human resources. A cleaning curtain is provided at the edge of the reserved slot reserved between the lighting lamp head 1 and the lampshade shell 21. The cleaning curtain is made of natural fiber material and can effectively clean the filter disk 42.

[0028] One end of the rotating shaft away from the servo motor 41 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lampshade shell 21 , and the end of the rotating shaft is connected to the lampshade shell 21 to ensure the stability of the overall structure.

[0029] A transparent optical disc 23 is installed at the bottom of the lampshade shell 21, and a diffuse reflection layer is arranged on the surface of the transparent optical disc 23. The transparent optical disc 23 can prevent external dust from entering and blocking the propagation of light. At the same time, the diffuse reflection layer can make the light softer and more evenly dispersed.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] The utility model provides a fruit tree light supplement control device, please refer to Figure 4 A diffusion component 3 is disposed at the lower end of the lampshade shell 21 . The diffusion component 3 includes a plurality of rotating petals 31 rotatably connected to the lower bottom wall of the lampshade shell 21 .

[0032] Electromagnetic sheets are disposed on the left and right side walls of the rotating flap 31 , and two adjacent rotating flaps 31 are attached to each other. The electromagnetic sheets are connected to an external controller.

[0033] Specifically, when high-intensity lighting is needed, the diffusion component 3 can be used to gather light to increase the fill light intensity, further promoting the rapid growth of plants. When high-intensity lighting is not needed, the electromagnetic sheet is used to generate a mutually repelling magnetic field to cause the rotating petals 31 to expand outward, so that the light is spread over a larger range and the local light intensity is reduced.

[0034] The above is only the best implementation method adopted by this application in combination with current actual needs, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this.

Claims

1. A fruit tree supplementary lighting control device, comprising a lighting lamp head (1), characterized in that: A lampshade assembly (2) is provided at the lower end of the lighting lamp head (1), the lampshade assembly (2) comprises a lampshade shell (21), the side wall of the lampshade shell (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lighting lamp head (1) via a plurality of lampshade shells (21), a reserved groove is reserved between the lighting lamp head (1) and the lampshade shell (21), a dimming assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lighting lamp head (1), the dimming assembly (4) comprises a plurality of filter discs (42), the filter discs (42) correspond in position to the reserved grooves and have matching sizes.

2. The device for controlling supplementary lighting for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimming component (4) further comprises a servo motor (41), the output end of the servo motor (41) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a rotating disk (43) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of filter disks (42) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disk (43) in an annular manner and at equal intervals, and the servo motor (41) is connected to an external controller.

3. The device for controlling supplementary lighting for fruit trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft away from the servo motor (41) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lampshade shell (21).

4. The device for controlling supplementary lighting for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent optical disc (23) is installed at the bottom of the lampshade shell (21), and a diffuse reflection layer is arranged on the surface of the transparent optical disc (23).

5. The device for controlling supplementary lighting for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diffusion component (3) is provided at the lower end of the lampshade shell (21), and the diffusion component (3) comprises a plurality of rotating petals (31) rotatably connected to the lower bottom wall of the lampshade shell (21).

6. The device for controlling supplementary lighting for fruit trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: Electromagnetic sheets are arranged on the left and right side walls of the rotating flaps (31), two adjacent rotating flaps (31) are fitted together, and the electromagnetic sheets are connected to an external controller.