A high voltage protection device for air conditioner

By introducing air-cooling modules and air supply modules into the air-conditioning high-voltage protection device, high-speed air flow assists in heat dissipation, the problem of the air-conditioning compressor being unable to accelerate heat dissipation at high pressure is solved, and the service life of the equipment is significantly extended.

CN222747458UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SOUTH TO NORTH WATER DIVERSION MIDDLE ROUTE INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420685299.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage protector of air conditioning cannot assist the compressor and condenser in accelerating heat dissipation when the air conditioning compressor has high pressure, resulting in continuous accumulation of heat from the equipment and affecting the service life.

Method used

A high-voltage protection device for air conditioning is designed, including a protector housing, a conductive sheet, an air-cooling module and an air supply module. The air-cooled module guides high-speed air flow into the air supply module through the blower and ventilation network, and radiates to the surroundings through the air ring and air holes to assist in heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of air-cooling modules and air supply modules, it can effectively reduce cooling and assist heat dissipation during the operation of the air conditioner, preventing heat accumulation of air conditioner compressors and other equipment due to high-pressure operation, and extending service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of high-voltage protection devices, in particular to a high-voltage protection device for air conditioners. Technical problem: the current high-voltage protector for air conditioners cannot assist the compressor, condenser, etc. to accelerate heat dissipation when high pressure appears in the air-conditioning compressor; technical solution: a high-voltage protection device for air conditioners, including a protector shell, an access head installed at one end of the protector shell, two conductive sheets, a protective cover, an air cooling module, a groove, and an air supply module installed at the other end of the protector shell; the utility model uses the air supply module installed between the protector shell and the protective cover and the air supply module fixed on the protector shell by surrounding clips, so that during the operation of the air conditioner, the compressor and nearby exhaust pipes can be cooled by air and the heat dissipation can be assisted, thereby solving the problem that the current high-voltage protector for air conditioners cannot assist the compressor, condenser, etc. to accelerate heat dissipation when high pressure appears in the air-conditioning compressor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of high-voltage protection devices, in particular to a high-voltage protection device for air conditioners. Background Art

[0002] The air conditioner high pressure protection is a switch action for the air conditioner exhaust pressure that is generally higher than 3.5MPA. Its function is to prevent excessive refrigerant in the system and poor heat dissipation of the condenser, which may damage the compressor or burst the pipe. During normal operation of the equipment, these controllers are in a normal "sleeping" state and are rarely "active". However, the circuit

[0003] ——E circuit break or intermittent circuit break, they will play a role, thereby preventing the compressor from working. This protection device is directly applied to air-conditioning products. The equipment is the air-conditioning high-voltage switch, that is, the air-conditioning high-voltage protector.

[0004] The air conditioner high-pressure pressure protector is located in the high-pressure exhaust pipeline of the compressor and can monitor the exhaust pressure. The contacts of the controller are closed under normal circumstances. It is connected in series with the power relay or the contactor coil that controls the compressor. If the system exhaust pressure exceeds the predetermined range due to a fault (such as a condenser fan motor failure or a condenser airflow obstruction), it may cause overpressure, causing the controller contacts to jump open and shut down the compressor. This overpressure is caused by a condenser fan motor failure or a condenser airflow obstruction, so along with the increase in the air conditioning compressor pressure, the air conditioning compressor, condenser, etc. may not be able to dissipate heat normally.

[0005] Therefore, when the above-mentioned air-conditioning compressor becomes high-pressure due to a condenser fan motor failure or condenser airflow obstruction, the air-conditioning compressor, condenser, etc. will not be able to dissipate heat normally. An air-conditioning high-pressure protector can be designed to assist the air-conditioning compressor, etc. in accelerating heat dissipation. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the problem that the current air-conditioning high-pressure protector cannot assist the compressor, condenser, etc. to accelerate heat dissipation when high pressure appears in the air-conditioning compressor.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is: a high-voltage protection device for an air conditioner, comprising a protector shell, an access head installed at one end of the protector shell, two conductive sheets installed at the other end of the protector shell, a protective cover, an air cooling module, a groove, and an air supply module; the protective cover is rotatably connected to the upper end of the protector shell through a threaded structure and is sleeved on the outside of the conductive sheet, the conductive sheet is connected to the signal cable and passes through the upper end of the protective cover, the upper end of the protector shell and the protective cover are provided with an air cooling module, the outer wall of the protector shell is provided with a groove around it, the air supply module is an annular structure and is embedded and snap-fitted into the groove, the air cooling module transports high-speed air flow into the air supply module and radiates it to the compressor exhaust pipe in all directions.

[0008] Preferably, the protector shell is installed into the pipeline between the compressor exhaust port and the four-way reversing valve through an access head, and the conductive sheet is connected to the circuit and protrudes out of the protective cover. During use, the air supply module is connected to the air-conditioning power supply and distribution system to provide power, and the air supply module surrounding the protector shell is used to supply air to the compressor exhaust pipe nearby to assist in heat dissipation.

[0009] Preferably, the air cooling module includes a blower and a fault light; the blower is installed on the upper end of the protector shell by bolt anchoring and is located between two conductive plates, and a fault light electrically connected to the blower is installed on the inner wall of the top end of the protective cover. When the blower is working normally, the fault light is continuously powered on and is in a flashing state. Users and maintenance personnel can see the flashing light through the ventilation net when disassembling the air conditioner outdoor unit, and there is no need to disassemble the protective cover to know the working status of the blower.

[0010] Preferably, the air cooling module also includes a ventilation net; a slot is provided on the outer wall of the protective cover and a ventilation net with a metal mesh structure is installed and fixed in the slot, the air inlet channel of the blower is connected to the ventilation net, the blower draws air from outside the protective cover through the ventilation net, and compresses and sends it out through high-speed rotating fan blades, and the high-speed air flow passes through the surfaces of the compressor and exhaust pipe to take away the working heat.

[0011] Preferably, the air supply module includes an air ring and air holes; the air ring is a hollow aluminum alloy metal ring and is mounted on the outside of the protector shell. 30 air holes are evenly spaced around the upper end of the outer wall of the air ring, and 60 air holes are evenly spaced around the side of the outer wall of the air ring. The high-speed air flow delivered into the air ring is evenly transported to the surroundings of the air ring through the ring-shaped air holes, covering a wide range.

[0012] Preferably, an air supply hose is connected to one side of the air ring, which passes through the holes on the protective cover and is connected to the air outlet channel of the blower. The air supply hose and the power supply cables of the blower both pass through the holes on the protective cover and are respectively connected to the air ring and the air conditioning power supply and distribution system.

[0013] Preferably, the air supply module further includes a rubber ring; the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air ring, and the rubber ring is extruded and embedded in the groove to be fixed. The diameter of the rubber ring is adapted to the diameter of the groove, and can easily expand, contract and deform. It is installed in the groove by extrusion and embedding to form a lock, and the air ring is fixed to the outer wall of the protector shell. The installation is simple and convenient.

[0014] Preferably, the air supply module also includes a buffer pad; a buffer pad made of thermal conductive silicone is installed at the lower end of the air ring, and the buffer pad is tightly attached to the exhaust pipe and bracket of the air-conditioning compressor. When the protector shell is installed on the exhaust pipe of the air-conditioning compressor, one end of the protector shell close to the conductive sheet protrudes out of the exhaust pipe and the bracket for fixing the exhaust pipe. After the air ring is installed, the buffer pad abuts against the exhaust pipe and the bracket, and the vibration of the exhaust pipe is absorbed by the buffer pad, thereby keeping the air ring relatively stable.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] 1. The air supply module installed between the protector housing and the protective cover and the air supply module fixed on the protector housing by surrounding clamping can cool the compressor and the nearby exhaust pipes during the operation of the air conditioner, and assist in heat dissipation, thereby preventing the continuous accumulation of heat from the air conditioner compressor and other equipment during high-pressure operation, and prolonging the service life of the air conditioner compressor;

[0017] 2. The air supply module adopts the structural design of the air ring. The air flow can be blown evenly around through the air holes arranged around the air ring. The coverage is wide and the auxiliary heat dissipation effect is good for nearby compressors and exhaust pipes;

[0018] 3. The air ring structure adopts an embedded card-connected installation structure with rubber rings and grooves, which is convenient and quick to install and replace, and helps equipment maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the high-voltage protection device for air conditioners of the utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the protector housing and the protective cover of the high-voltage protection device for air conditioners of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the air cooling module of the high-voltage protection device for air conditioners of the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 The first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the air supply module of the high-voltage protection device for air conditioners of the utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 5Shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the air supply module of the high-voltage protection device for air conditioning of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Protector housing; 2. Access head; 3. Conductive sheet; 4. Protective cover; 6. Groove; 501. Blower; 502. Fault light; 503. Ventilation net; 701. Wind ring; 702. Wind hole; 703. Rubber ring; 704. Buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a high-voltage protection device for an air conditioner, comprising a protector shell 1, an access head 2 installed at one end of the protector shell 1, two conductive sheets 3 installed at the other end of the protector shell 1, a protective cover 4, an air cooling module, a groove 6, and an air supply module; the protective cover 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the protector shell 1 through a threaded structure and is sleeved on the outside of the conductive sheet 3, the conductive sheet 3 is connected to the signal cable and passes through the upper end of the protective cover 4, the upper end of the protector shell 1 and the protective cover 4 are provided with an air cooling module, the outer wall of the protector shell 1 is provided with a groove 6 around the periphery, the air supply module is an annular structure and is embedded and snap-fitted in the groove 6, the air cooling module conveys high-speed air flow into the air supply module and radiates it to the exhaust pipe of the compressor in all directions, the protector shell 1 is installed in the pipeline between the exhaust port of the compressor and the four-way reversing valve through the access head 2, the conductive sheet 3 is connected to the line and protrudes out of the protective cover 4, during use, the air supply module is connected to the air conditioning power supply and distribution system to provide power, and the air supply module snap-fitted around the protector shell 1 is used to supply air to the exhaust pipe of the compressor nearby to assist in heat dissipation.

[0027] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the air cooling module includes a blower 501 and a fault light 502; the blower 501 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the protector housing 1 by bolts and is located between the two conductive sheets 3; a fault light 502 electrically connected to the blower 501 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the protective cover 4; the air cooling module also includes a ventilation net 503; a notch is provided on the outer wall of the protective cover 4 and a ventilation net 503 with a metal mesh structure is fixedly installed in the notch; the air inlet channel of the blower 501 is connected with the ventilation net 503; when the blower 501 is working normally, the fault light 502 is continuously powered on and is in a flashing state; users and maintenance personnel can see the flashing light through the ventilation net 503 when disassembling the air conditioner outdoor unit, and there is no need to disassemble the protective cover 4 to know the working state of the blower 501; the blower 501 draws in air outside the protective cover 4 through the ventilation net 503, and compresses and sends it out through high-speed rotating fan blades, and the high-speed air flow passes through the surfaces of the compressor and the exhaust pipe to take away the working heat.

[0028] See also Figure 4-5 In this embodiment, the air supply module includes an air ring 701 and air holes 702; the air ring 701 is a hollow aluminum alloy metal ring and is sleeved on the outside of the protector housing 1. The upper end of the outer wall of the air ring 701 is equidistantly provided with 30 air holes 702 around itself, and the side of the outer wall of the air ring 701 is equidistantly provided with 60 air holes 702 around itself. An air supply hose is connected to one side of the air ring 701, and the air supply hose passes through the holes on the protective cover 4 and is connected to the air outlet channel of the blower 501. The air supply module also includes a rubber ring 703; the rubber ring 703 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air ring 701, and the rubber ring 703 is squeezed and embedded in the groove 6, and the air supply module also includes a buffer pad 704; a buffer pad 704 made of heat-conducting silicone material is installed at the lower end of the air ring 701, and the buffer pad 704 is tightly attached to the exhaust pipe and bracket of the air-conditioning compressor, and the air supplied to the air ring 701 High-speed air flow is evenly delivered to the surroundings of the air ring 701 through the annular air holes 702, with a wide coverage area. The air supply hose and the power supply cable of the blower 501 are both inserted in and out through the holes on the protective cover 4, and are respectively connected to the air ring 701 and the air conditioning power supply and distribution system. The diameter of the rubber ring 703 is adapted to the diameter of the groove 6, and can be easily expanded and contracted. It is installed in the groove 6 in an extruded and embedded manner to form a lock, and the air ring 701 is fixed to the outer wall of the protector shell 1. The installation is simple and convenient. When the protector shell 1 is installed on the exhaust pipe of the air-conditioning compressor, the end of the protector shell 1 close to the conductive sheet 3 protrudes from the exhaust pipe and the outside of the bracket for fixing the exhaust pipe. After the air ring 701 is installed, the buffer pad 704 is against the exhaust pipe and the bracket, and the vibration of the exhaust pipe is absorbed by the buffer pad 704, keeping the air ring 701 relatively stable.

[0029] During operation, the user installs the protector housing 1 into the pipeline between the compressor exhaust port and the four-way reversing valve through the access head 2, connects the conductive sheet 3 to the line and extends out of the protective cover 4, and then squeezes the rubber ring 703 into the groove 6 to fix the air ring 701 on the outer wall of the protector housing 1;

[0030] While the air conditioner high-pressure protector monitors the exhaust pressure of the air conditioner compressor, the blower 501 is started. The blower 501 draws air from the outside of the protective cover 4 through the ventilation net 503, and compresses and sends it into the air ring 701 through the high-speed rotating fan blades. The air is evenly transported to the surrounding compressors and exhaust pipes through the ring-shaped air holes 702. The high-speed air flow passes through the surfaces of the compressor and exhaust pipe, taking away the working heat.

[0031] Through the above steps, the air supply module installed between the protector shell 1 and the protective cover 4 and the air supply module fixed on the protector shell 1 by surrounding clips can play the role of air cooling and cooling the compressor and the nearby exhaust pipe during the operation of the air conditioner, and assist in heat dissipation, thereby preventing the air-conditioning compressor and other equipment from continuously accumulating heat when operating at high pressure, and improving the service life of the air-conditioning compressor, so as to solve the problem that the current air-conditioning high-pressure protector cannot assist the compressor, condenser, etc. to accelerate heat dissipation when the air-conditioning compressor is under high pressure.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-voltage protection device for an air conditioner, comprising a protector housing (1), an access head (2) mounted at one end of the protector housing (1), and two conductive sheets (3) mounted at the other end of the protector housing (1); characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover (4), an air cooling module, a groove (6), and an air supply module; the protective cover (4) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the protector housing (1) through a threaded structure and is sleeved on the outside of the conductive sheet (3); the conductive sheet (3) is connected to the signal cable and passes through the upper end of the protective cover (4); the air cooling module is arranged on the upper end of the protector housing (1) and the protective cover (4); the outer wall of the protector housing (1) is provided with a groove (6) around the periphery; the air supply module is an annular structure and is embedded and snap-fitted into the groove (6); the air cooling module conveys high-speed air flow into the air supply module and discharges it radially to the compressor exhaust pipe.

2. A high voltage protection device for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cooling module comprises a blower (501) and a fault light (502); the blower (501) is installed on the upper end of the protector housing (1) by bolt anchoring and is located between two conductive sheets (3); and a fault light (502) electrically connected to the blower (501) is installed on the inner wall of the top end of the protection cover (4).

3. A high voltage protection device for an air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air cooling module also includes a ventilation net (503); a notch is provided on the outer wall of the protective cover (4) and a ventilation net (503) with a metal mesh structure is installed and fixed in the notch; an air inlet channel of the blower (501) is connected to the ventilation net (503).

4. A high voltage protection device for an air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply module comprises an air ring (701) and air holes (702); the air ring (701) is a hollow aluminum alloy metal ring and is sleeved on the outside of the protector housing (1); 30 air holes (702) are evenly spaced around the upper end of the outer wall of the air ring (701); and 60 air holes (702) are evenly spaced around the side of the outer wall of the air ring (701).

5. A high voltage protection device for an air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the air ring (701) is connected to an air supply hose, which passes through the hole on the protective cover (4) and is connected to the air outlet channel of the blower (501).

6. A high voltage protection device for an air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air supply module further comprises a rubber ring (703); the rubber ring (703) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air ring (701), and the rubber ring (703) is squeezed, embedded and fixed in the groove (6).

7. A high voltage protection device for an air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air supply module also includes a buffer pad (704); a buffer pad (704) made of heat-conductive silicone material is installed at the lower end of the air ring (701), and the buffer pad (704) is tightly attached to the exhaust pipe and bracket of the air conditioner compressor.