Height testing machine
By designing a height tester including a height measurement mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the problem of easy displacement of automotive parts during height measurement is solved, and higher detection accuracy is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420561597.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-21
AI Technical Summary
When the existing automotive parts height detection devices measure the height, the automotive parts are prone to slight displacement, resulting in inaccurate detection.
A height test machine is designed, including a work frame, a height measurement mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism consists of a first clamping seat, a second clamping seat, a first clamping block and a second clamping block. By sliding the second clamping seat and moving the second clamping block, a clamping interval and a limiting interval are formed to increase the clamping area and prevent displacement.
By increasing the clamping area of auto parts, the displacement during height measurement is avoided and the accuracy of height detection is improved.
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Figure CN222747915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile parts inspection, and in particular to a height testing machine. Background Art
[0002] Cars have become a common means of transportation in daily life. In recent years, the number of cars owned has also increased rapidly, which has directly stimulated the prosperous development of the automobile manufacturing industry. With the development of the automobile manufacturing industry, competition in the industry has gradually escalated. In order to ensure good economic benefits, it is necessary to strictly control the quality of auto parts to ensure the safety performance and comfort of the cars produced.
[0003] After production, existing auto parts need to be height-tested to check whether the height of the auto parts meets the standards. During the test, the auto parts need to be clamped by a fixture, but the existing fixture has a small clamping area for auto parts, resulting in a slight displacement of the auto parts when the height detection device contacts the auto parts to measure the height, resulting in inaccurate height detection of the auto parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a height tester that can solve the technical problem that when a height detection device contacts an automobile part to measure the height, the automobile part will be slightly displaced.
[0005] According to the first aspect of the present application, a height tester includes:
[0006] Work rack;
[0007] A height measuring mechanism, arranged on the top of the work frame, for detecting the height of automobile parts;
[0008] The clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the working frame and is used for clamping automobile parts. The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping seat, a second clamping seat, a first clamping block and a second clamping block. The first clamping seat is arranged on the top of the working frame, and the second clamping seat is slidably arranged on the top of the working frame. The first clamping block is arranged on one side of the first clamping seat, and the second clamping block is arranged on one side of the second clamping seat. The first clamping block and the second clamping block are separated to form a clamping gap. A first clamping surface is arranged on one side of the first clamping block, and the first clamping surface faces the clamping gap. There are two second clamping blocks, and a second clamping surface is arranged on one side of the second clamping block. The second clamping surfaces of the two second clamping blocks are separated to form a limiting gap, and the limiting gap connects the clamping gap. The first clamping surface and the second clamping surface are respectively used to contact with the two sides of the automobile part.
[0009] The height testing machine according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: before the automobile part is measured for height, the automobile part is placed in the clamping interval, the second clamping seat is slid, and the second clamping seat drives the second clamping block to move, so that the second clamping surfaces of the two second clamping blocks are in contact with one side of the automobile part, and within the position limit interval on one side of the tested automobile part, the first clamping surface of the first clamping block is in contact with the other side of the automobile part, thereby increasing the clamping area of the first clamping block and the second clamping block on the automobile part, avoiding slight displacement of the automobile part when the height measuring mechanism and the automobile part are measured for height, and improving the height accuracy of automobile part detection.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the clamping mechanism includes an extended clamping block, which is arranged on one side of the first clamping block. An extended clamping surface is provided on one side of the extended clamping block, and the extended clamping surface faces the clamping gap, and the extended clamping surface is used to contact the outer edge of the automobile part.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping base and a clamping movable device, the clamping base is installed on the top of the workbench, the clamping movable device is installed on the top of the clamping base, the second clamping seat is connected to the clamping movable device, and the clamping movable device drives the second clamping seat to move.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, a placement jig is provided on the top of the workbench, the placement jig is located below the clamping interval, and an air avoidance groove is opened on the top of the placement jig, and the air avoidance groove extends along the height direction of the placement jig.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the height measuring mechanism includes a height measuring frame, a lifting device, a lifting seat, a detection seat, a height measuring sensor and a height measuring probe. The height measuring frame is arranged on the top of the working frame, the lifting device is arranged on one side of the height measuring frame, the lifting seat is arranged on one side of the lifting device, the lifting device drives the lifting seat to rise and fall, the detection seat is arranged on one side of the lifting seat, the height measuring sensor is arranged on the top of the detection seat, the height measuring probe is arranged on the bottom of the detection seat, and the height measuring sensor is signal-connected to the height measuring probe.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the lifting device includes a lifting frame, a lifting screw, and a lifting nut. The lifting frame is arranged on one side of the height measuring frame, the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting frame, the lifting nut is sleeved on the outside of the lifting screw, and the lifting seat is installed on one side of the lifting nut.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the lifting device includes a fixed seat, a movable shaft, a rotating turntable, a first half ring and a second half ring, the fixed seat is arranged at the top of the lifting frame, the movable shaft is arranged at the top of the fixed seat, the movable shaft is coaxially transmitted with the lifting screw, the rotating turntable is arranged at the top of the movable shaft, the rotating turntable is coaxially transmitted with the movable shaft, the first half ring and the second half ring are arranged at the top of the fixed seat, the first half ring and the second half ring are elastic, the first half ring and the second half ring are separated to form a fixed interval, and one end of the movable shaft is located inside the fixed interval.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present application, one end of the first half ring is separated from one end of the second half ring to form a movable gap, and the movable gap is connected to the fixed gap. A fixing hole is opened on one side of the first half ring, and the fixing hole is connected to the movable gap. The fixing hole passes through one end of the second half ring, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing hole.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present application, a first placement rack is provided on the top of the work frame, a plurality of first placement slots are opened on the top of the first placement rack, and height measuring standard blocks of different heights are placed in the plurality of first placement slots.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present application, a second placement rack is provided on the top of the work frame, a plurality of second placement slots are provided on the top of the second placement rack, and the second placement slots are used to place the automobile parts to be tested.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the height testing machine of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first placement rack of the height testing machine of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the height testing machine of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping seat of the height testing machine of the present application;
[0025] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit interval of the height testing machine of the present application;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the height measuring mechanism of the height testing machine of the present application;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first half ring and the second half ring of the height testing machine of the present application.
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] A work frame 100, a first placement frame 110, a first placement slot 120, a height measurement standard block 130, a second placement frame 140, a second placement slot 150, a placement fixture 160, an air avoidance slot 170, and an automobile part 180;
[0030] Clamping mechanism 200, first clamping seat 210, first clamping block 211, extension clamping block 212, extension clamping surface 213, first clamping surface 214, clamping interval 215, clamping base 220, clamping moving device 221, second clamping seat 222, second clamping block 223, limit interval 224, second clamping surface 225;
[0031] Height measuring mechanism 300, height measuring frame 310, lifting frame 311, lifting screw rod 312, lifting nut 313, rotating turntable 314, fixing seat 315, movable notch 317, fixing hole 318, fixing bolt 319, lifting seat 322, detection seat 330, height measuring sensor 331, height measuring probe 332, first half ring 340, second half ring 341, fixed spacer 342, movable rotating shaft 343, lifting device 350. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0034] In the description of this application, "several" means more than one, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0035] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0036] In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, a height testing machine includes:
[0038] Working frame 100;
[0039] The height measuring mechanism 300 is disposed on the top of the work frame 100 and is used to detect the height of the automobile part 180;
[0040] The clamping mechanism 200 is disposed on the top of the work frame 100 and is used to clamp the automobile part 180. The clamping mechanism 200 includes a first clamping seat 210, a second clamping seat 222, a first clamping block 211, and a second clamping block 223. The first clamping seat 210 is disposed on the top of the work frame 100, and the second clamping seat 222 is slidably disposed on the top of the work frame 100. The first clamping block 211 is disposed on one side of the first clamping seat 210, and the second clamping block 223 is disposed on one side of the second clamping seat 222. The first clamping block 211 and the second clamping block 223 are slidably disposed on the top of the work frame 100. The two clamping blocks 223 are separated to form a clamping gap 215. A first clamping surface 214 is provided on one side of the first clamping block 211, and the first clamping surface 214 faces the clamping gap 215. There are two second clamping blocks 223, and a second clamping surface 225 is provided on one side of the second clamping block 223. The second clamping surfaces 225 of the two second clamping blocks 223 are separated to form a limiting gap 224. The limiting gap 224 is connected to the clamping gap 215. The first clamping surface 214 and the second clamping surface 225 are respectively used to contact with the two sides of the automobile part 180.
[0041] It can be understood that before the automobile part 180 is measured in height, the automobile part 180 is placed in the clamping interval 215, and the second clamping seat 222 is slid. The second clamping seat 222 drives the second clamping block 223 to move, so that the second clamping surfaces 225 of the two second clamping blocks 223 are in contact with one side of the automobile part 180, and one side of the tested automobile part 180 is located in the limit interval 224, and the first clamping surface 214 of the first clamping block 211 is in contact with the other side of the automobile part 180, thereby increasing the clamping area of the first clamping block 211 and the second clamping block 223 on the automobile part 180, avoiding slight displacement of the automobile part 180 when the height measuring mechanism 300 and the automobile part 180 are measured in height, thereby improving the height accuracy of the automobile part 180 detection.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the clamping mechanism 200 includes an extended clamping block 212, which is disposed on one side of the first clamping block 211. One side of the extended clamping block 212 is provided with an extended clamping surface 213, which faces the clamping interval 215, and is used to contact the outer edge of the automotive part 180.
[0043] It is understandable that when the first clamping surface 214 of the first clamping block 211 contacts the other side of the automobile part 180, the extended clamping surface 213 of the extended clamping block 212 contacts the outer edge of the automobile part 180, thereby further improving the stability of the clamping of the automobile part 180.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the clamping mechanism 200 includes a clamping base 220 and a clamping movable device 221. The clamping base 220 is installed on the top of the workbench 100, the clamping movable device 221 is installed on the top of the clamping base 220, the second clamping seat 222 is connected to the clamping movable device 221, and the clamping movable device 221 drives the second clamping seat 222 to move.
[0045] It is understandable that when the clamping moving device 221 is started, the clamping moving device 221 drives the second clamping seat 222 to move, and the second clamping seat 222 drives the two second clamping blocks 223 to move, thereby facilitating the second clamping surfaces 225 of the two second clamping blocks 223 to contact one side of the automotive part 180.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, a placement jig 160 is provided on the top of the workbench 100, and the placement jig 160 is located below the clamping interval 215. An air avoidance groove 170 is opened on the top of the placement jig 160, and the air avoidance groove 170 extends along the height direction of the placement jig 160.
[0047] It can be understood that when the automobile part 180 needs to be clamped, the automobile part 180 is placed above the placement jig 160, so that the first clamping surface 214 of the first clamping block 211 and the second clamping surface 225 of the second clamping block 223 can face the two sides of the automobile part 180, thereby facilitating the clamping of the automobile part 180; when the bottom of the automobile part 180 is designed with a protrusion, the protrusion can be inserted into the air avoidance groove 170 of the placement jig 160, so that the automobile part 180 can be placed squarely on the placement jig 160.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the height measuring mechanism 300 includes a height measuring frame 310, a lifting device 350, a lifting seat 322, a detection seat 330, a height measuring sensor 331 and a height measuring probe 332. The height measuring frame 310 is arranged on the top of the working frame 100, the lifting device 350 is arranged on one side of the height measuring frame 310, the lifting seat 322 is arranged on one side of the lifting device 350, the lifting device 350 drives the lifting seat 322 to rise and fall, the detection seat 330 is arranged on one side of the lifting seat 322, the height measuring sensor 331 is arranged on the top of the detection seat 330, the height measuring probe 332 is arranged on the bottom of the detection seat 330, and the height measuring sensor 331 is connected to the height measuring probe 332 by signal.
[0049] It is understandable that when the height of the automobile part 180 is measured, the lifting device 350 is started, and the lifting device 350 drives the lifting seat 322 to descend, so that the lifting seat 322 drives the height measuring probe 332 to contact the top of the automobile part 180, thereby facilitating the height measuring sensor 331 to collect the height information of the automobile part 180.
[0050] In addition, there may be a plurality of height measuring probes 332 , so that the plurality of height measuring probes 332 can respectively contact different surfaces of the top of the automobile part 180 , thereby facilitating detection of whether the top of the automobile part 180 is flat.
[0051] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the lifting device 350 includes a lifting frame 311, a lifting screw rod 312, and a lifting nut 313. The lifting frame 311 is arranged on one side of the height measuring frame 310. The lifting screw rod 312 is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting frame 311. The lifting nut 313 is sleeved on the outside of the lifting screw rod 312. The lifting seat 322 is installed on one side of the lifting nut 313.
[0052] It is understandable that when the lifting screw 312 rotates, the lifting screw 312 drives the lifting nut 313 to move, and the lifting nut 313 drives the lifting seat 322 to move, thereby driving the height measuring probe 332 to contact the top of the automobile part 180.
[0053] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the lifting device 350 includes a fixed seat 315, a movable shaft 343, a rotating turntable 314, a first half ring 340 and a second half ring 341. The fixed seat 315 is arranged at the top of the lifting frame 311, the movable shaft 343 is arranged at the top of the fixed seat 315, the movable shaft 343 is coaxially transmitted with the lifting screw 312, the rotating turntable 314 is arranged at the top of the movable shaft 343, the rotating turntable 314 is coaxially transmitted with the movable shaft 343, the first half ring 340 and the second half ring 341 are arranged at the top of the fixed seat 315, the first half ring 340 and the second half ring 341 are elastic, the first half ring 340 and the second half ring 341 are separated to form a fixed interval 342, and one end of the movable shaft 343 is located inside the fixed interval 342.
[0054] It can be understood that when the lifting seat 322 drives the height measuring probe 332 to contact the top of the automobile part 180, the first half ring 340 and the second half ring 341 approach each other, so that the two sides of the fixed interval 342 contact the movable rotating shaft 343, thereby facilitating the fixing of the position of the transmission screw after rotation.
[0055] like Figure 6 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, one end of the first half ring 340 is separated from one end of the second half ring 341 to form a movable gap 317, and the movable gap 317 is connected to the fixed gap 342. A fixing hole 318 is opened on one side of the first half ring 340, and the fixing hole 318 is connected to the movable gap 317. The fixing hole 318 passes through one end of the second half ring 341, and a fixing bolt 319 is connected to the inner thread of the fixing hole 318.
[0056] It is understandable that when the lifting seat 322 drives the height measuring probe 332 to contact the top of the automobile part 180, the fixing bolt 319 is screwed into the fixing hole 318, so that the first half ring 340 and the second half ring 341 are close to each other, thereby facilitating the fixing of the position of the lifting screw rod 312 after rotation.
[0057] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, a first placement rack 110 is provided on the top of the workbench 100 , and a plurality of first placement slots 120 are opened on the top of the first placement rack 110 , and height measuring standard blocks 130 of different heights are placed in the plurality of first placement slots 120 .
[0058] It can be understood that before measuring the height of the automobile part 180, in order to ensure the accuracy of the detection value of the height measuring mechanism 300, it is necessary to place the height measuring standard block 130 of the first placement rack 110 on the placement fixture 160 (the height of the height measuring standard block 130 is consistent with the standard height of the automobile part 180 to be tested), and the height measuring mechanism 300 detects the height of the height measuring standard block 130. When the detected height is equal to the height of the height measuring standard block 130, the height measuring standard block 130 is taken out, and then the automobile part 180 is placed on the placement fixture 160 for testing. During the test, the height of the product can be screened by software in the prior art, thereby facilitating improving the accuracy of the detection.
[0059] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, a second placement rack 140 is provided on the top of the workbench 100 , and a plurality of second placement slots 150 are opened on the top of the second placement rack 140 , and the second placement slots 150 are used to place the automobile parts 180 to be tested.
[0060] It is understandable that when the height measuring mechanism 300 is being calibrated, the automobile part 180 can be temporarily stored in the second placement slot 150 of the second placement rack 140 .
[0061] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application. In addition, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims
1. Height testing machine, characterized in that, include: Work rack; A height measuring mechanism, arranged on the top of the work frame, for detecting the height of automobile parts; The clamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the working frame and is used for clamping automobile parts. The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping seat, a second clamping seat, a first clamping block and a second clamping block. The first clamping seat is arranged on the top of the working frame, and the second clamping seat is slidably arranged on the top of the working frame. The first clamping block is arranged on one side of the first clamping seat, and the second clamping block is arranged on one side of the second clamping seat. The first clamping block and the second clamping block are separated to form a clamping gap. A first clamping surface is arranged on one side of the first clamping block, and the first clamping surface faces the clamping gap. There are two second clamping blocks, and a second clamping surface is arranged on one side of the second clamping block. The second clamping surfaces of the two second clamping blocks are separated to form a limiting gap, and the limiting gap connects the clamping gap. The first clamping surface and the second clamping surface are respectively used to contact with the two sides of the automobile part.
2. The height testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises an extension clamping block, which is arranged on one side of the first clamping block. One side of the extension clamping block is provided with an extension clamping surface, which faces the clamping interval and is used to abut against the outer edge of the automobile part.
3. The height testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a clamping base and a clamping movable device. The clamping base is installed on the top of the workbench, the clamping movable device is installed on the top of the clamping base, the second clamping seat is connected to the clamping movable device, and the clamping movable device drives the second clamping seat to move.
4. The height testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement jig is provided on the top of the work frame, the placement jig is located below the clamping interval, and an air avoidance groove is opened on the top of the placement jig, and the air avoidance groove extends along the height direction of the placement jig.
5. The height testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height measuring mechanism includes a height measuring frame, a lifting device, a lifting seat, a detection seat, a height measuring sensor and a height measuring probe. The height measuring frame is arranged on the top of the working frame, the lifting device is arranged on one side of the height measuring frame, the lifting seat is arranged on one side of the lifting device, the lifting device drives the lifting seat to rise and fall, the detection seat is arranged on one side of the lifting seat, the height measuring sensor is arranged on the top of the detection seat, the height measuring probe is arranged on the bottom of the detection seat, and the height measuring sensor is connected to the height measuring probe signal.
6. The height testing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting device includes a lifting frame, a lifting screw and a lifting nut. The lifting frame is arranged on one side of the height measuring frame. The lifting screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting frame. The lifting nut is sleeved on the outside of the lifting screw. The lifting seat is installed on one side of the lifting nut.
7. The height testing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting device includes a fixed seat, a movable shaft, a rotating turntable, a first half ring and a second half ring. The fixed seat is arranged at the top of the lifting frame, the movable shaft is arranged at the top of the fixed seat, the movable shaft is coaxially transmitted with the lifting screw, the rotating turntable is arranged at the top of the movable shaft, the rotating turntable is coaxially transmitted with the movable shaft, the first half ring and the second half ring are arranged at the top of the fixed seat, the first half ring and the second half ring are elastic, the first half ring and the second half ring are separated to form a fixed interval, and one end of the movable shaft is located inside the fixed interval.
8. The height testing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the first half ring is separated from one end of the second half ring to form a movable gap, and the movable gap is connected to the fixed interval. A fixing hole is opened on one side of the first half ring, and the fixing hole is connected to the movable gap. The fixing hole passes through one end of the second half ring, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing hole.
9. The height testing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first placement rack is provided on the top of the working frame, and a plurality of first placement slots are provided on the top of the first placement rack. Height measuring standard blocks with different heights are placed in the plurality of first placement slots.
10. The height testing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second placement rack is arranged on the top of the working rack, and a plurality of second placement slots are opened on the top of the second placement rack. The second placement slots are used to place automobile parts to be tested.