A self-lifting cable bracket and cable trench

By designing an autonomous lifting mechanism on the cable bracket of the cable trench, and using elastic support members to achieve automatic lifting of horizontal support rods, the problem of small space spacing between the upper and lower layers of the cable trench is solved, resulting in difficulty in laying cables, and the effect of space saving and convenient operation is achieved.

CN222750071UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GUANGZHOU HUIJUN POWER ENG DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421501331.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The space spacing between the upper and lower layers of the existing cable trench is small, which makes it difficult to lay cables.

Method used

A cable bracket that is self-lifting is designed. Automatic lifting and lowering of the horizontal support rod is achieved by setting up a lifting slide and a horizontal support rod on the vertical support rod, and setting elastic support between adjacent horizontal support rods.

Benefits of technology

When cables are not installed, the distance between the horizontal support rods is large, which facilitates cable laying; after the cable is laid, the elastic support is compressed due to the weight of the cable, and the horizontal support rod moves downward, reducing the overall center of gravity and reducing the occupation of height space.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an autonomously lifting cable support and cable trench, comprising: a vertical support rod, which is arranged in a vertical direction and on which a lifting slide is arranged in a vertical direction; a horizontal support rod, which is movably installed in the vertical support rod through the lifting slide; and a plurality of horizontal support rods, with elastic support members arranged between adjacent horizontal support rods. In the present application, elastic support members are arranged between adjacent horizontal support rods. Due to the elastic support force of the elastic support members, the distance between adjacent horizontal support rods is larger when no cables are installed, so as to form an operating space between two adjacent horizontal support rods, thereby facilitating the laying of cables. When the laying of cables is completed, due to the weight of the cables falling on the horizontal support rods, the pressure on the elastic support members increases and is compressed, thereby causing the horizontal support rods to move downward to reduce the overall center of gravity and the torque generated by the horizontal support rods on the vertical support rods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of electric power technology, and in particular to an autonomously lifting cable bracket and a cable trench. Background Art

[0002] The cable trench is an underground pipeline used for laying and replacing power cable facilities. It is also the enclosure structure for the laid cable facilities. There are rectangular, circular, arched and other pipeline structural forms.

[0003] Cable trenches are suitable for areas such as roads, factory areas, buildings where cable outlets are concentrated and no electric bypass tunnels are required; urban pedestrian walkways or green spaces, etc.

[0004] Since the space of the cable trench is limited, in order to lay more cables, the spacing between the upper and lower layers of the cable support is usually set smaller, and the smaller upper and lower spacing will bring operational difficulties to the laying of cables. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the utility model is to provide an autonomously lifting cable bracket and cable trench, which can automatically lower the inter-layer height after the cables are installed, saving space and facilitating cable laying operations.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] In one aspect, a self-elevating cable support is provided, comprising:

[0008] A vertical support rod is arranged in a vertical direction, and a lifting slide is arranged on the vertical support rod;

[0009] A horizontal support rod, movably mounted in the vertical support rod via the lifting slide;

[0010] There are multiple horizontal support rods, and elastic support members are arranged between adjacent horizontal support rods.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the self-lifting cable bracket, the horizontal support rod has a support rod connecting end connected to the vertical support rod and a support rod extending end away from the vertical support rod, and a guide slider is provided in the support rod connecting end, and the horizontal support rod is installed on the vertical support rod through the guide slider.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the autonomous lifting cable support, the guide slider is a cross-shaped structure, and the shape of the lifting slideway matches the guide slider.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the autonomous lifting cable support, the guide slider is a T-shaped structure, and the shape of the lifting slide matches the guide slider.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the autonomous lifting cable support, the guide slider is an I-shaped structure, and the shape of the lifting slide matches the guide slider.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the autonomous lifting cable bracket, a support block is further provided on the vertical support rod and between the two horizontal support rods, and one end of the elastic support member abuts against the guide slider, and the other end abuts against the support block.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the self-lifting cable support, the distance between the support block and the upper surface of the lower horizontal support rod is 3-5 times the diameter of the cable to be installed.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the autonomous lifting cable support, the elastic support member is a spring.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the autonomous lifting cable bracket, a mounting opening is provided on one side of the vertical support rod, and the support block and the elastic support member are both installed in the lifting slide at the mounting opening.

[0019] On the other hand, the present application also provides a cable trench having the self-lifting cable support as described above.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: in the present application, an elastic support member is arranged between adjacent horizontal support rods. Due to the elastic supporting force of the elastic support member, the distance between adjacent horizontal support rods is larger when the cables are not installed, so as to form an operating space between two adjacent horizontal support rods, thereby facilitating the laying of cables. When the cables are laid, the weight of the cables falls on the horizontal support rods, and the pressure on the elastic support member increases and is compressed, thereby causing the horizontal support rod to move downward to lower the overall center of gravity and the torque generated by the horizontal support rod on the vertical support rod, thereby reducing the locking force pressure of the vertical support rod connected to the wall and reducing the occupation of the height space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present application is further described in detail below based on the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the self-lifting cable support of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a top view of the self-lifting cable support of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2Middle AA section view;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded state of the self-lifting cable support of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded state of the self-lifting cable support of the utility model from another perspective.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 100, vertical support rod; 110, lifting slide; 200, horizontal support rod; 210, guide slider; 220, second limit groove; 300, elastic support member; 400, support block; 410, first limit groove; 500, installation port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical problems solved by this application, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved more clearly, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are further described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0032] In the description of this article, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., and other directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "an embodiment", "example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0035] The cable trench is an underground pipeline used for laying and replacing power cable facilities. It is also the enclosure structure for the laid cable facilities. There are rectangular, circular, arched and other pipeline structural forms.

[0036] Cable trenches are suitable for areas such as roads, factory areas, buildings where cable outlets are concentrated and no electric bypass tunnels are required; urban pedestrian walkways or green spaces, etc.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an autonomously lifting cable bracket, comprising:

[0038] A vertical support rod 100 is arranged in a vertical direction, and a lifting slide 110 is arranged on the vertical direction;

[0039] A horizontal support rod 200 is movably mounted in the vertical support rod 100 via the lifting slide 110;

[0040] There are multiple horizontal support rods 200 , and elastic support members 300 are disposed between adjacent horizontal support rods 200 .

[0041] In the present application, an elastic support member 300 is arranged between adjacent horizontal support rods 200. Due to the elastic support force of the elastic support member 300, the distance between adjacent horizontal support rods 200 is larger when the cables are not installed, so as to form an operating space between two adjacent horizontal support rods 200, thereby facilitating the laying of cables. When the cables are laid, the weight of the cables falls on the horizontal support rod 200, and the pressure on the elastic support member 300 increases and is compressed, thereby causing the horizontal support rod 200 to move downward, lowering the overall center of gravity and the torque generated by the horizontal support rod 200 on the vertical support rod 100, reducing the locking force pressure of the vertical support rod 100 connected to the wall, and reducing the occupation of the height space.

[0042] Specifically, the horizontal support rod 200 in the embodiment of the present application has a support rod connecting end connected to the vertical support rod 100 and a support rod extending end away from the vertical support rod 100, and a guide slider 210 is provided in the support rod connecting end, and the horizontal support rod 200 is installed on the vertical support rod 100 through the guide slider 210.

[0043] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the guide slider 210 is a cross-shaped structure, and the shape of the lifting slide 110 matches the guide slider 210 .

[0044] It should be pointed out that the cross-shaped structure of the guide slider 210 is not a limitation to the present solution, and guide sliders 210 with other structures may also be used in other embodiments.

[0045] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present application, the guide slider 210 is a T-shaped structure, and the shape of the lifting slide 110 matches the guide slider 210 .

[0046] The guide slider 210 may also be an I-shaped structure, and the shape of the lifting slide 110 matches the guide slider 210 .

[0047] Reference Figure 4 , 5 As shown, a support block 400 is further provided on the vertical support rod 100 and between the two horizontal support rods 200 , and one end of the elastic support member 300 abuts against the guide slider 210 , and the other end abuts against the support block 400 .

[0048] The support block 400 is used to support the elastic support member 300 , and further to support the upper horizontal support rod 200 .

[0049] The support block 400 is provided with a first limiting groove 410 , the horizontal support rod 200 is provided with a second limiting groove 220 , and both ends of the elastic support member 300 are respectively clamped in the first limiting groove 410 and the second limiting groove 220 .

[0050] The distance between the support block 400 and the upper surface of the horizontal support rod 200 below is 3-5 times the diameter of the cable to be installed.

[0051] Preferably, the distance between the support block 400 and the upper surface of the horizontal support rod 200 below is 4 times the diameter of the cable to be installed.

[0052] Preferably, the elastic support member 300 is a spring. It is understandable that the elastic support member 300 being a spring is not a limitation of the present invention, and other elastic structures can be used as the elastic support member 300 in other embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make a reasonable choice according to actual needs.

[0053] The embodiment of the present application also provides an installation structure of a support block 400 and an elastic support member 300, wherein a mounting opening 500 is provided on one side of the vertical support rod 100, and the support block 400 and the elastic support member 300 are both installed in the lifting slide 110 at the mounting opening 500.

[0054] At the same time, an embodiment of the present application also provides a cable trench having an autonomously lifting cable bracket as described above.

[0055] The technical principles of the present application are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present application and cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the present application in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementation methods of the present application without creative work, and these methods will fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An autonomous lifting cable support, characterized in that: include: A vertical support rod (100) is arranged in a vertical direction, and a lifting slideway (110) is arranged on the vertical direction; A horizontal support rod (200) movably mounted in the vertical support rod (100) via the lifting slideway (110); There are a plurality of horizontal support rods (200), and elastic support members (300) are provided between adjacent horizontal support rods (200).

2. The self-elevating cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal support rod (200) comprises a support rod connecting end connected to the vertical support rod (100) and a support rod extending end away from the vertical support rod (100), a guide slider (210) being arranged in the support rod connecting end, and the horizontal support rod (200) is mounted on the vertical support rod (100) via the guide slider (210).

3. The self-elevating cable support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide slider (210) is a cross-shaped structure, and the shape of the lifting slideway (110) matches the guide slider (210).

4. The self-elevating cable support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide slider (210) is a T-shaped structure, and the shape of the lifting slideway (110) matches the guide slider (210).

5. The self-elevating cable support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide slider (210) is an I-shaped structure, and the shape of the lifting slideway (110) matches the guide slider (210).

6. The self-elevating cable support according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: A support block (400) is also provided on the vertical support rod (100) and between the two horizontal support rods (200); one end of the elastic support member (300) abuts against the guide slider (210), and the other end abuts against the support block (400).

7. The self-elevating cable support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distance between the support block (400) and the upper surface of the lower horizontal support rod (200) is 3-5 times the diameter of the cable to be installed.

8. The self-elevating cable support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic supporting member (300) is a spring.

9. The self-elevating cable support according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting opening (500) is provided on one side of the vertical support rod (100), and the support block (400) and the elastic support member (300) are both mounted in the lifting slideway (110) at the mounting opening (500).

10. A cable trench, characterized in that: A self-elevating cable support according to any one of claims 1 to 9.