Feeding device for breeding cage
By designing a breeding cage feeding device including an L-shaped rack plate, a feed bucket, a discharge pipe, a moving unit and a mixing component, the problems of low feed efficiency and insufficient feed uniformity in the prior art are solved, and uniform feed stirring and distribution of feed are achieved, and the feed efficiency and uniformity of feed distribution are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421634071.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The feeding method of existing breeding cages is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the feeding efficiency is low, and it is difficult to meet the fast and efficient breeding needs of large farms, and the feed uniformity and distribution are insufficient.
A breeding cage feeding device including an L-shaped rack plate, a feeding bucket, a discharge pipe, a moving unit and a mixing component is designed. The threaded rod is driven to rotate by a first motor to move the feeding bucket, and mesh with the rack in the mixing component to achieve uniform stirring and distribution of the feed.
The uniform stirring and distribution of feed is achieved, the feed efficiency and uniformity of feed distribution are improved, labor intensity and operation difficulty are reduced, and the rapid and efficient feeding needs of large-scale farms are met.
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Figure CN222751183U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to a breeding cage feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Poultry farming is an important production business for raising poultry, which widely involves the raising of chickens, ducks, geese, quails and other poultry. In the process of poultry farming, feed management is one of the most important links;
[0003] At present, breeding cages usually include a long feeding trough at the front end for holding feed for poultry. Due to the long feeding trough, breeders need to feed along the entire feeding trough, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient. In large-scale farms, especially when there are a large number of poultry, this feeding method is difficult to meet the needs of fast and efficient breeding. Secondly, manual stirring is required during the feeding process, which increases labor intensity and operational difficulty, and also fails to ensure the uniformity of the feed. Therefore, we propose a feeding device for breeding cages. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a feeding device for breeding cages, and the technical solution adopted is that it includes an L-shaped frame plate, a feeding bucket, a discharge pipe, a mobile unit and a mixing component, the front side of the L-shaped frame plate is provided with a feeding bucket, the top front end of the feeding bucket is provided with a feeding port, the bottom of the feeding bucket is a conical structure, the bottom center of the feeding bucket is provided with a discharge pipe, the top of the discharge pipe is fixedly installed with an electric gate valve, the rear side of the feeding bucket is fixedly connected to the mobile unit provided in the middle part of the front side of the L-shaped frame plate, the mobile unit includes a first motor, a fixed plate, a slide rail, a threaded rod and a connecting block, the connecting The block is fixedly installed on the top of the rear side of the feeding bucket, the rear bottom of the connecting block is slidably connected to the slide rail arranged on the bottom of the front side of the L-shaped frame plate, the left and right ends of the slide rail are respectively provided with fixed plates, and the fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame plates, a threaded rod is arranged on the top between the fixed plates, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the screw hole arranged on the connecting block, the left end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through a bearing, and a first motor is arranged on the right end of the threaded rod, the first motor is fixedly installed on the front right end of the L-shaped frame plate, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod, and a mixing assembly is arranged in the middle of the feeding bucket.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the mixing component includes a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack and a stirring rod. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the top center of the feeding bucket. A gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft. The teeth on the gear mesh with the rack set at the front end of the top of the L-shaped frame plate. The middle of the rotating shaft is respectively provided with stirring rods at the front and rear ends. Through the meshing of the gear and the rack, the rotating shaft can rotate synchronously when the feeding bucket moves left and right, thereby driving the stirring rod to stir the feed so that the feed can be evenly mixed.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the mixing assembly further includes a scraping rod, two of which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the scrapers arranged at the ends of the scraping rods are in active contact with the inclined surface at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding bucket. The scraping rod moves with the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the scraper on it is in active contact with the inclined surface at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding bucket, so as to scrape off the feed attached to the inclined surface.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the discharge pipe is an "L" shaped structure, a spiral conveying rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner side of the discharge pipe, and the spiral blades on the spiral conveying rod are in active contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and a second motor is arranged at the front end of the spiral conveying rod, the second motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge pipe, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the spiral conveying rod. The design of the second motor and the spiral conveying rod can improve the efficiency and accuracy of discharge.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the left and right ends of the L-shaped frame plate are respectively symmetrically provided with mounting holes. The arrangement of the mounting holes enables the L-shaped frame plate to be fixedly mounted on the external breeding cage.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a controller is also included, the controller is arranged at the left end of the front side of the L-shaped frame plate, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the first motor, the electric gate valve and the second motor, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply. The operation of the first motor, the electric gate valve and the second motor is controlled by the controller, so that the automation and intelligence of the entire feeding process are realized, and the controller can adjust the feeding amount, time and frequency as needed, thereby improving the feeding accuracy and efficiency.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model drives the threaded rod to rotate through the first motor, so that the connecting block drives the feeding bucket to move left and right on the L-shaped frame plate. At the same time, the gear in the mixing assembly is meshed with the rack, so that the rotating shaft and the stirring rod rotate to stir the feed. This combination of movement and stirring not only realizes the uniform stirring of the feed, but also evenly distributes the feed to the breeding cage through the movement process, greatly improving the feeding efficiency and the uniformity of feed distribution.
[0011] The controller controls the opening and closing of the electric gate valve, and the second motor drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate, so as to achieve accurate control and rapid discharge of feed. This structure ensures that feed is delivered on demand, avoids feed waste, and improves the degree of automation of feeding.
[0012] In summary, the feeding device for breeding cages, through the coordinated cooperation of the moving unit and the mixing component, not only achieves uniform mixing of the feed, but also evenly distributes the feed in the breeding cage through the moving process, thereby greatly improving the feeding efficiency and the uniformity of the feed distribution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. L-shaped frame; 2. feeding bucket; 3. controller; 4. discharge pipe; 5. moving unit; 51. first motor; 52. fixed plate; 53. slide rail; 54. threaded rod; 55. connecting block; 6. mixing assembly; 61. rotating shaft; 62. gear; 63. rack; 64. stirring rod; 65. scraper rod; 7. electric gate valve; 8. second motor; 9. screw conveying rod; 10. feed inlet; 11. mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Example 1
[0019] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model discloses a feeding device for a breeding cage, and the technical scheme adopted is, comprising an L-shaped frame plate 1, a feeding bucket 2, a discharge pipe 4, a moving unit 5 and a mixing assembly 6, the left and right ends of the L-shaped frame plate 1 are respectively symmetrically provided with mounting holes 11, so that the user can use external bolts to pass through the mounting holes 11 to connect and fix with the corresponding structure on the external breeding cage, the front side of the L-shaped frame plate 1 is provided with a feeding bucket 2, the top front end of the feeding bucket 2 is provided with a feeding port 10, the bottom of the feeding bucket 2 is a conical structure, the bottom center of the feeding bucket 2 is provided with a discharge pipe 4, the top of the discharge pipe 4 is fixedly provided with an electric gate valve 7, the discharge pipe 4 is an "L"-shaped structure, a spiral conveying rod 9 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner side of the discharge pipe 4, and the spiral blades on the spiral conveying rod 9 The front end of the spiral conveying rod 9 is provided with a second motor 8, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharge pipe 4. The output shaft of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the spiral conveying rod 9. The second motor 8 is operated, and its output shaft can drive the spiral conveying rod 9 to rotate at the bottom of the inner side of the discharge pipe 4. The spiral blades on the spiral conveying rod 9 are in active contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 4, so that the feed is pushed out of the discharge pipe 4 and sent to the food trough on the breeding cage. The rear side of the feeding bucket 2 is fixedly connected to the moving unit 5 set in the middle part of the front side of the L-shaped frame plate 1. The moving unit 5 includes a first motor 51, a fixing plate 52, a slide rail 53, a threaded rod 54 and a connecting block 55. The connecting block 55 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rear side of the feeding bucket 2. The connecting block 55 The bottom of the rear side is slidably connected with the slide rail 53 set at the bottom of the front side of the L-shaped frame plate 1. The left and right ends of the slide rail 53 are respectively provided with fixed plates 52, and the fixed plates 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame plate 1. A threaded rod 54 is provided at the top between the fixed plates 52. The threaded rod 54 is threadedly connected with the screw hole set on the connecting block 55. The left end of the threaded rod 54 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 52 through a bearing. The right end of the threaded rod 54 is provided with a first motor 51. The first motor 51 is fixedly installed at the front right end of the L-shaped frame plate 1. The output shaft of the first motor 51 is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod 54. When the first motor 51 runs, its output shaft drives the threaded rod 54 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 54 drives the connecting block 55 to move along the slide rail 53, and the connecting block When 55 moves, it will drive the feeding bucket 2 to move, so that when the feeding bucket 2 discharges the feed through the discharge pipe 4, the feed can be evenly discharged into the food trough in front of the external breeding cage. A mixing assembly 6 is arranged in the middle of the feeding bucket 2, and the mixing assembly 6 includes a rotating shaft 61, a gear 62, a rack 63 and a stirring rod 64. The rotating shaft 61 is rotatably installed at the top center of the feeding bucket 2, and a gear 62 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 61. The teeth on the gear 62 are meshed with the rack 63 arranged at the front end of the top of the L-shaped frame plate 1. The stirring rods 64 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the middle part of the rotating shaft 61, and the teeth on the gear 62 are meshed with the rack 63 at the front end of the L-shaped frame plate 1. When the feeding bucket 2 moves, the gear 62 will rotate accordingly, thereby driving the rotating shaft 61 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 61 rotates,The stirring rod 64 will evenly stir and mix the feed in the feeding bucket 2. The mixing component 6 also includes a scraper rod 65. Two scraper rods 65 are provided. The scraper rods 65 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 61. The scrapers arranged at the ends of the scraper rods 65 are in active contact with the inclined surface at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding bucket 2. The scraper rods 65 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 61. The scrapers on the scraper rods 65 can scrape the material residue at the bottom of the feeding bucket 2. The controller 3 is also included. The controller 3 is arranged at the left end of the front side of the L-shaped frame plate 1. The output end of the controller 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the first motor 51, the electric gate valve 7 and the second motor 8. The input end of the controller 3 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply. Through the setting of the controller 3, it is convenient for users to control the first motor 51, the electric gate valve 7 and the second motor 8 respectively.
[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first install the L-shaped frame plate 1 at a suitable position of the external breeding cage, and the mounting holes 11 set at the left and right ends of the L-shaped frame plate 1 are convenient for users to use external bolts to pass through the mounting holes 11 and connect and fix with the corresponding structure on the external breeding cage, and then pour the feed into the feeding bucket 2 through the feeding port 10. When it is necessary to feed the food trough of the breeding cage, the first motor 51 can be started through the controller 3. When the first motor 51 is running, its output shaft drives the threaded rod 54 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 54 drives the connecting block 55 to move left or right along the slide rail 53, and the connecting block 55 will drive the feeding bucket 2 to move when moving. When the feeding bucket 2 is moving, the mixing component 6 starts to work. Because the teeth on the gear 62 are connected with the gear 62, the gear 62 is connected with the gear 62. The rack 63 at the front end of the L-shaped frame plate 1 is meshed, so when the feeding bucket 2 moves, the gear 62 will rotate accordingly, thereby driving the rotating shaft 61 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 61 rotates, the stirring rod 64 will stir the feed in the feeding bucket 2 to ensure that the feed is evenly mixed; when discharging is required, the controller 3 controls the electric gate valve 7 to open, so that the discharge pipe 4 at the bottom of the feeding bucket 2 is unblocked. At the same time, the second motor 8 is started to drive the screw conveying rod 9 to rotate at the bottom inside the discharge pipe 4. The spiral blades on the screw conveying rod 9 are in active contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 4, thereby pushing the feed out of the discharge pipe 4 and sending it to the food trough on the breeding cage. During use, the scraper rod 65 will rotate with the rotating shaft 61, and the scraper thereon is in active contact with the inclined surface at the bottom inside the feeding bucket 2, which helps to clean the material residue at the bottom of the feeding bucket 2.
[0021] The circuit connection involved in the utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments, and it belongs to the widely used existing technology.
[0022] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0023] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a breeding cage, characterized in that: The invention comprises an L-shaped frame (1), a feeding bucket (2), a discharge pipe (4), a moving unit (5) and a mixing assembly (6); the front side of the L-shaped frame (1) is provided with a feeding bucket (2); the top front end of the feeding bucket (2) is provided with a feeding port (10); the bottom of the feeding bucket (2) is a conical structure; the bottom center of the feeding bucket (2) is provided with a discharge pipe (4); the top of the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly installed with an electric gate valve (7); the rear side of the feeding bucket (2) is fixedly connected to the moving unit (5) arranged in the middle of the front side of the L-shaped frame (1); the moving unit (5) comprises a first motor (51), a fixing plate (52), a slide rail (53), a threaded rod (54) and a connecting block (55); the connecting block (55) is fixedly installed at the top of the rear side of the feeding bucket (2); the connecting The rear bottom of the block (55) is slidably connected to a slide rail (53) provided at the front bottom of the L-shaped frame plate (1); the left and right ends of the slide rail (53) are respectively provided with fixed plates (52), and the fixed plates (52) are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame plate (1); a threaded rod (54) is provided at the top between the fixed plates (52); the threaded rod (54) is threadedly connected to a screw hole provided on the connecting block (55); the left end of the threaded rod (54) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (52) through a bearing; the right end of the threaded rod (54) is provided with a first motor (51); the first motor (51) is fixedly mounted on the front right end of the L-shaped frame plate (1); the output shaft of the first motor (51) is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod (54); and a mixing component (6) is provided in the middle of the feeding bucket (2).
2. A feeding device for breeding cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing component (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61), a gear (62), a rack (63) and a stirring rod (64); the rotating shaft (61) is rotatably mounted at the top center of the feeding bucket (2); a gear (62) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (61); the teeth on the gear (62) are meshed with the rack (63) arranged at the front end of the top of the L-shaped frame plate (1); stirring rods (64) are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the middle part of the rotating shaft (61).
3. A feeding device for breeding cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (6) further comprises a scraping rod (65), two of which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (61), and the scrapers arranged at the ends of the scraping rods (65) are in active contact with the inclined surface at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding bucket (2).
4. A feeding device for breeding cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (4) is an "L"-shaped structure. A spiral conveying rod (9) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the discharge pipe (4), and the spiral blades on the spiral conveying rod (9) are in active contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe (4). A second motor (8) is arranged at the front end of the spiral conveying rod (9). The second motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharge pipe (4), and the output shaft of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the spiral conveying rod (9).
5. A feeding device for breeding cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the L-shaped frame plate (1) are respectively provided with mounting holes (11) symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower manner.
6. A feeding device for breeding cages according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also comprises a controller (3), which is arranged at the front left end of the L-shaped frame plate (1), the output end of the controller (3) being electrically connected to the input ends of the first motor (51), the electric gate valve (7) and the second motor (8), and the input end of the controller (3) being electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.