Pest capturing, trapping and killing device for pomegranate planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest trapping and killing, and discloses a pest trapping and killing device for pomegranate planting, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is provided with a material storing and killing mechanism. A pest trapping lamp is arranged on the inner side of the material storage and pest killing mechanism, the material storage and pest killing mechanism comprises a material storage assembly and a pest killing assembly, the material storage assembly is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, the pest killing assembly is arranged on the right side of the material storage assembly, the material storage assembly comprises a fixing box, and the fixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. Insect killing bait is placed in the material storage drawer, the trap lamp is turned on, the electric insect plate is powered on, when pests make contact with the electric insect plate, the electric insect plate can conduct electric shock on the pests and trap and kill the pests, and when the pests fly into the fixing box, the pests can be poisoned through the insect killing bait.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trapping and killing pests, in particular to a device for capturing and trapping pests for planting pomegranates. Background Art

[0002] Pomegranate trees are plants that like plenty of sunlight, good drainage, and fertile soil. When planting pomegranate trees, you should choose a place with plenty of sunlight, loose, fertile, and good drainage. In the process of pomegranate planting, pests and diseases often affect the normal growth of pomegranates, and also pose a great threat to the yield and quality of pomegranates. Therefore, if pests and diseases occur during the pomegranate planting process, they should be treated and rescued in time. Of course, pests should also be captured and killed during the daily cultivation process.

[0003] The announcement number CN 219373563 U is a trapping device for capturing pests in pomegranate planting. The screw and the slide rod are used to limit the movement of the arc connecting rod, which ensures that the brush surface of the arc cleaning brush fits the outer surface of the solar ball and ensures the cleaning effect. At the same time, the motor is used to provide power for the rotation of the arc cleaning brush, which reduces the labor of the user and reduces the labor cost of use.

[0004] The trapping device for capturing pests in pomegranate planting traps and kills the pests by means of a set trap, but an insecticidal bait usually needs to be placed inside the trap, and the trap on the device is not convenient for replacing the insecticidal bait, so when the staff replaces the insecticidal bait inside the trap, the trap needs to be disassembled, which is time-consuming and affects work efficiency, and therefore needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for capturing and killing pests for pomegranate planting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a pest capture and killing device for pomegranate planting, comprising a bottom plate, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a lifting mechanism arranged inside the fixing frame, a fixing plate arranged on the top of the fixing frame, a material storage and insecticidal mechanism arranged on the top of the fixing plate, and an insect attracting lamp arranged inside the material storage and insecticidal mechanism;

[0007] The material storage and insecticidal mechanism comprises a material storage component and an insecticidal component, wherein the material storage component is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, and the insecticidal component is arranged on the right side of the material storage component;

[0008] The material storage assembly includes a fixed box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the insect attractant lamp is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box, a slide plate is slidably connected to the periphery of the fixed rod, a spring is sleeved on the periphery of the fixed rod, a material storage drawer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide plate, the material storage drawer is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box, a baffle is fixedly connected to the front of the material storage drawer, and a pull plate is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the front side of the spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed box, and the back side of the spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide plate. By releasing the force on the pulling plate, the spring can drive the material storage drawer to move through the slide plate, so that the material storage drawer can be automatically retracted into the fixed box.

[0010] Preferably, the insecticidal component includes an electric insect plate, which is fixedly connected to the right side of a fixed box, a pad is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric insect plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the pad, a worm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor, a worm wheel is meshed with the back end of the worm, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the worm wheel, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer periphery of the rotating rod, the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner part of the electric insect plate, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod, and the left side of the cleaning plate is in contact with the right side of the electric insect plate.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing hole corresponding to the size of the rotating rod is opened inside the electric insect board, and the diameter of the rotating rod is smaller than the diameter of the fixing hole, so that when the worm gear rotates, the cleaning plate can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the cleaning plate can clean the dead insects remaining on the right side surface of the electric insect board.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the second motor, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is meshed with the bottom of the second bevel gear, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the first bevel gear, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, a threaded frame is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod, and the threaded frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0013] Preferably, sliding grooves corresponding to the movement trajectory of the threaded frame are opened on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame, and the threaded frame is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The opened sliding groove can limit the threaded frame, making the threaded frame more stable during the lifting process.

[0014] Preferably, a circular hole corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft is opened on the right side of the fixing frame, and the size of the rotating shaft is smaller than the size of the circular hole. Through the opened circular hole, when the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the second bevel gear to rotate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for capturing and killing pests for pomegranate planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The pest capturing and killing device for pomegranate planting has a material storage insecticidal mechanism. When it is necessary to capture and kill the pests of the pomegranate tree, insecticidal bait is placed inside the material storage drawer, the insect attractant lamp is turned on, and the electric insect board is energized. When the pests contact the electric insect board, the electric insect board can electrocute the pests to kill the pests. When the pests fly into the fixed box, the insecticidal bait can poison the pests. When it is necessary to add insecticidal bait to the material storage drawer, the baffle is driven to move by the pull plate, so that the baffle can drive the slide plate to move through the material storage drawer, so that the slide plate can squeeze the spring. After the insecticidal bait is added to the material storage drawer, the force on the pull plate is released, so that the spring can drive the material storage drawer to move through the slide plate, so that the material storage drawer can automatically retract into the fixed box.

[0017] 2. The pest capturing and killing device for pomegranate planting has a lifting mechanism. When the bait inside the fixed box needs to be replaced, the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the second bevel gear, so that the first bevel gear can drive the threaded frame to move through the threaded rod, and the threaded frame can drive the fixed box to move downward through the fixed plate, so that the height of the fixed box can be adjusted, which is convenient for the staff to add or replace the insecticidal bait inside the fixed box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stock insecticide mechanism;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material storage component;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insecticide component;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limit plate and cleaning plate structure;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure.

[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, lifting mechanism; 21, first bevel gear; 22, threaded rod; 23, threaded frame; 24, second motor; 25, rotating shaft; 26, second bevel gear; 3, fixed plate; 4, material storage and insecticidal mechanism; 41, material storage component; 411, pull plate; 412, baffle; 413, material storage drawer; 414, spring; 415, fixed rod; 416, slide plate; 417, fixed box; 42, insecticidal component; 421, electric insect board; 422, worm gear; 423, worm; 424, pad; 425, first motor; 426, rotating rod; 427, limit plate; 428, cleaning plate; 5, fixed frame; 6, insect attractant lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for capturing and killing pests for pomegranate planting, comprising a bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the fixing frame 5, a fixing plate 3 is arranged on the top of the fixing frame 5, a material storage and insecticidal mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 3, and an insect attracting lamp 6 is arranged inside the material storage and insecticidal mechanism 4;

[0031] The material storage and insecticidal mechanism 4 comprises a material storage component 41 and an insecticidal component 42. The material storage component 41 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 3, and the insecticidal component 42 is arranged on the right side of the material storage component 41.

[0032] The material storage assembly 41 includes a fixed box 417, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 3, and the insect attractant lamp 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box 417. A fixed rod 415 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box 417, and a slide plate 416 is slidably connected to the periphery of the fixed rod 415. A spring 414 is sleeved on the periphery of the fixed rod 415, and a material storage drawer 413 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide plate 416. The material storage drawer 413 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box 417, and a baffle 412 is fixedly connected to the front of the material storage drawer 413, and a pull plate 411 is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle 412.

[0033] Furthermore, the front side of the spring 414 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed box 417, and the back side of the spring 414 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide plate 416. By releasing the force applied to the pulling plate 411, the spring 414 can drive the material storage drawer 413 to move through the slide plate 416, so that the material storage drawer 413 can be automatically retracted into the fixed box 417.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] See also Figure 1-6 On the basis of the first embodiment, the insecticidal component 42 further comprises an electric insect plate 421, the electric insect plate 421 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed box 417, a pad 424 is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric insect plate 421, a first motor 425 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pad 424, a worm 423 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 425, a worm wheel 422 is meshed at the back end of the worm 423, a rotating rod 426 is fixedly connected to the right side of the worm wheel 422, a limiting disk 427 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer periphery of the rotating rod 426, the limiting disk 427 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner part of the electric insect plate 421, a cleaning plate 428 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod 426, and the left side of the cleaning plate 428 is in contact with the right side of the electric insect plate 421.

[0036] Furthermore, a fixing hole corresponding to the size of the rotating rod 426 is opened inside the electric insect board 421, and the diameter of the rotating rod 426 is smaller than the diameter of the fixing hole, so that when the worm gear 422 rotates, the rotating rod 426 can drive the cleaning plate 428 to rotate, so that the cleaning plate 428 can clean the dead insects remaining on the right side surface of the electric insect board 421.

[0037] Embodiment 3

[0038] See also Figure 1-6On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the lifting mechanism 2 further comprises a second motor 24, the second motor 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame 5, the second motor 24 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 25 on the left side, the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 26 on the left side, the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with a first bevel gear 21 at the bottom, a threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected inside the first bevel gear 21, the threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 5, the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to a threaded frame 23 on the outer periphery thereof, and the threaded frame 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 3.

[0039] Furthermore, sliding grooves corresponding to the movement trajectory of the threaded frame 23 are opened on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 5, and the threaded frame 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The opened sliding groove can limit the threaded frame 23, making the threaded frame 23 more stable during the lifting process.

[0040] Furthermore, a circular hole corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft 25 is opened on the right side of the fixing frame 5, and the size of the rotating shaft 25 is smaller than the size of the circular hole. Through the opened circular hole, when the second motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the rotating shaft 25 can drive the second bevel gear 26 to rotate.

[0041] In actual operation, when the device is used, when it is necessary to capture and kill the pests of the pomegranate tree, an insecticide bait is placed inside the storage drawer 413, the insect trap lamp 6 is turned on, and the electric insect board 421 is energized. When the pest contacts the electric insect board 421, the electric insect board 421 can electrocute the pest to kill the pest. When the pest flies to the inside of the fixed box 417, the pest can be poisoned to death by the insecticide bait. When it is necessary to clean the right side of the electric insect board 421, the first motor 425 is turned on, so that the first motor 425 drives the worm wheel 422 to rotate through the worm 423, and the worm wheel 422 drives the cleaning plate 428 to rotate through the rotating rod 426, so that the cleaning plate 428 can clean the dead bodies of the pests on the right side surface of the electric insect board 421.

[0042] When it is necessary to add insecticide bait to the storage drawer 413, the second motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 25 drives the first bevel gear 21 to rotate through the second bevel gear 26, so that the first bevel gear 21 can drive the threaded frame 23 to move through the threaded rod 22, and the threaded frame 23 can drive the fixed box 417 to move downward through the fixed plate 3, so that the height of the fixed box 417 can be adjusted, and the baffle 412 is driven to move by the pull plate 411, so that the baffle 412 can drive the slide plate 416 to move through the storage drawer 413, so that the slide plate 416 can squeeze the spring 414. After the insecticide bait is added to the storage drawer 413, the force on the pull plate 411 is released, so that the spring 414 can drive the storage drawer 413 to move through the slide plate 416, so that the storage drawer 413 can be automatically retracted into the fixed box 417.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A device for capturing and killing pests for pomegranate planting, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a lifting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the fixing frame (5), a fixing plate (3) is arranged on the top of the fixing frame (5), a material storage insecticide mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (3), and an insect attractant lamp (6) is arranged inside the material storage insecticide mechanism (4); The material storage and insecticidal mechanism (4) comprises a material storage component (41) and an insecticidal component (42), wherein the material storage component (41) is arranged on the top of the fixed plate (3), and the insecticidal component (42) is arranged on the right side of the material storage component (41); The material storage assembly (41) comprises a fixed box (417), the fixed box (417) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (3), the insect attractant lamp (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box (417), a fixed rod (415) is fixedly connected inside the fixed box (417), a slide plate (416) is slidably connected to the periphery of the fixed rod (415), a spring (414) is sleeved on the periphery of the fixed rod (415), a material storage drawer (413) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide plate (416), the material storage drawer (413) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box (417), a baffle plate (412) is fixedly connected to the front of the material storage drawer (413), and a pull plate (411) is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle plate (412).

2. A pest trapping and killing device for pomegranate planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the spring (414) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing box (417), and the back side of the spring (414) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide plate (416).

3. A pest trapping and killing device for pomegranate planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insecticidal assembly (42) comprises an electric insect plate (421), the electric insect plate (421) being fixedly connected to the right side of a fixing box (417), a pad (424) being fixedly connected to the left side of the electric insect plate (421), a first motor (425) being fixedly connected to the left side of the pad (424), a worm (423) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor (425), a worm wheel (422) being meshed with the back end of the worm (423), a rotating rod (426) being fixedly connected to the right side of the worm wheel (422), a limiting plate (427) being fixedly connected to the middle of the outer periphery of the rotating rod (426), the limiting plate (427) being rotatably connected to the middle of the inner part of the electric insect plate (421), a cleaning plate (428) being fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod (426), the left side of the cleaning plate (428) being in contact with the right side of the electric insect plate (421).

4. A pest trapping and killing device for pomegranate planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing hole corresponding to the size of the rotating rod (426) is provided inside the electric insect plate (421), and the diameter of the rotating rod (426) is smaller than the diameter of the fixing hole.

5. The pest trapping and killing device for pomegranate planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (24), the second motor (24) being fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame (5), the second motor (24) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (25) on the left side, the rotating shaft (25) being fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (26) on the left side, the second bevel gear (26) being meshed with a first bevel gear (21) at the bottom, the first bevel gear (21) being fixedly connected to a threaded rod (22) inside, the threaded rod (22) being rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (5), the threaded rod (22) being threadedly connected to a threaded frame (23) on the outer periphery, and the threaded frame (23) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (3).

6. A pest trapping and killing device for pomegranate planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing frame (5) is provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the movement track of the threaded frame (23) on both the front and rear sides, and the threaded frame (23) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.

7. The device for capturing and killing pests for pomegranate planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular hole corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft (25) is opened on the right side of the fixing frame (5), and the size of the rotating shaft (25) is smaller than the size of the circular hole.

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