Biological prevention and control device for animal edible plant maintenance

By designing a biological control device including a cylindrical grid and ultraviolet lamp, the problems of insecticide resistance and plant hazards in the prior art are solved, and effective pest control and plant stress resistance are achieved without frequent replacement of insecticides.

CN222751257UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15成都动物园 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421586998.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, common methods of spraying insects cause insects to develop resistance, and frequently replace the agents, and the insecticides will affect plant growth and harm humans and animals.

Method used

A biological control device for the maintenance of animal edible plants was designed, including collection boxes, cylindrical power grids, ultraviolet lamps, cleaning components, etc. It attracts flying insects through ultraviolet lamps. The flying insects are electrocuted when hitting the cylindrical power grid, and the cleaning components are cleaned up the insect corpses and residues.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that pests can be effectively removed without frequent replacement of insecticides, protect plant growth, avoid harm to humans and animals, and promote plant stress resistance through ultraviolet light.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a biological prevention and control device for animal edible plant conservation, which comprises a collection box, a base is mounted at the top of the collection box in a threaded manner, a cylindrical power grid is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a top shell is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical power grid. An ultraviolet lamp is installed in the top shell, a cleaning assembly is slidably installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning block, a brush and a scraper blade, the cleaning block is slidably installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid, the brush is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning block, and the scraper blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning block. The bottom of the top shell is fixedly connected with four sliding rods which are distributed in an annular mode. According to the insect killing device, insect killing can be achieved through the cylindrical power grid, then insect bodies are cleaned up, and the problems that in the prior art, pesticides need to be replaced frequently, and plants, people and livestock are harmed are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of preventing and controlling pests and diseases, and in particular to a biological prevention and control device for maintaining animal edible plants. Background Art

[0002] Herbivores are animals that only feed on herbaceous plants. When the edible plants grow, pests will eat them, affecting their growth, so prevention and control devices are needed to protect the plants.

[0003] Common control devices generally use pesticides to kill insects, but after long-term use, insects will develop resistance to pesticides, which will lead to the need to frequently replace pesticides. At the same time, pesticides will also affect the growth of plants and directly harm humans and animals. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a biological control device for animal edible plant maintenance.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a biological control device for the maintenance of animal edible plants, including a collection box, a base is threadedly installed on the top of the collection box, a cylindrical power grid is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a top shell is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical power grid, an ultraviolet lamp is installed inside the top shell, and a cleaning component is slidably installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid.

[0006] Further: the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning block, a brush and a scraper. The cleaning block is slidably installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid, the brush is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning block, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning block.

[0007] Further: the bottom of the top shell is fixedly connected with four sliding rods distributed in a ring shape, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with four fixed blocks distributed in a ring shape, the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixed blocks, and the interior of the cleaning block is provided with four sliding holes distributed in a ring shape, and the sliding holes correspond to the sliding rods.

[0008] Further: the cleaning block is provided with two symmetrically distributed installation grooves inside, a connecting block is movably installed inside the installation groove, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, and the top shell is provided with two symmetrically distributed clamping grooves inside, the installation grooves correspond to the positions of the clamping grooves, and the connecting block can be clamped inside the clamping grooves.

[0009] Further: the top of the collection box is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the base is threadedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, and the top of the top shell is fixedly connected to a turning handle.

[0010] Further: the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with four fixing feet distributed in a ring shape.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. Compared with the prior art, by setting a collecting box, a cylindrical electric grid, an ultraviolet lamp, a cleaning block, a brush and a card block, when in use, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp can attract flying insects to approach, and the flying insects will be electrocuted when they hit the cylindrical electric grid, then the card block is moved, and then the cleaning block is driven to move downward by the card block, and when the cleaning block moves downward, the insect corpses on the outer wall of the cylindrical electric grid are scraped off, and at the same time, the residues in the gaps of the cylindrical electric grid are cleaned by the brush, and the insect corpses and residues can fall into the inside of the collecting box, so that the insects are killed by the cylindrical electric grid, and then the insect corpses are cleaned, which solves the problem of frequent replacement of pesticides and harm to plants, humans and animals in the prior art.

[0013] 2. Compared with the prior art, by setting up an ultraviolet lamp, when in use, the ultraviolet light generated by the ultraviolet lamp can promote the accumulation of plant secondary metabolites, such as phenolic substances. These substances have a protective effect on plants and can improve the stress resistance of plants through ultraviolet light. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Collection box; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Base; 4. Cylindrical power grid; 5. Top shell; 6. Ultraviolet lamp; 7. Turning handle; 8. Cleaning block; 801. Brush; 802. Scraper; 9. Fixed block; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Mounting slot; 12. Connecting block; 13. Card block; 14. Card slot; 15. Fixed foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a biological control device for the maintenance of animal edible plants: it comprises a collecting box 1, a base 3 is threadedly installed on the top of the collecting box 1, a cylindrical power grid 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 3, a top shell 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical power grid 4, an ultraviolet lamp 6 is installed inside the top shell 5, and a cleaning component is slidably installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid 4. First, the collecting box 1 is fixedly installed on the ground and needs to be installed in a position where plants are densely populated. Then, the base 3 is installed on the top of the collecting box 1. When in use, the ultraviolet lamp 6 is turned on. The ultraviolet lamp 6 can attract flying insects to approach. When the flying insects hit the cylindrical power grid 4, they will be electrocuted to death. Then, the flying insect corpses on the outer wall of the ultraviolet lamp 6 can be cleaned through the cleaning component; the ultraviolet light generated by the ultraviolet lamp 6 can promote the accumulation of plant secondary metabolites, such as phenolic substances. These substances have a protective effect on plants and can improve the stress resistance of plants.

[0021] The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning block 8, a brush 801 and a scraper 802. The cleaning block 8 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid 4, the brush 801 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning block 8, and the scraper 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning block 8. When in use, the cleaning block 8 moves downward, driving the scraper 802 to move downward at the same time, scraping off the insect corpses on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid 4, and at the same time, the brush 801 is used to remove the residues in the gaps of the cylindrical power grid 4.

[0022] The bottom of the top shell 5 is fixedly connected with four sliding rods 10 distributed in a ring shape, the outer wall of the base 3 is fixedly connected with four fixed blocks 9 distributed in a ring shape, the sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 9, and four sliding holes distributed in a ring shape are opened inside the cleaning block 8, and the sliding holes correspond to the sliding rods 10. When in use, the cleaning block 8 can slide smoothly on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid 4 through the cooperation between the sliding holes and the sliding rods 10.

[0023] Two symmetrically distributed installation grooves 11 are provided inside the cleaning block 8, and a connecting block 12 is movably installed inside the installation groove 11. A clamping block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 12. Two symmetrically distributed clamping grooves 14 are provided inside the top shell 5. The positions of the installation grooves 11 and the clamping grooves 14 correspond. The connecting block 12 can be clamped inside the clamping groove 14, and the cleaning block 8 is fixed to the bottom of the top shell 5 by the clamping block 13. When in use, the clamping block 13 is moved, and then the cleaning block 8 moves downward by its own gravity to clean the insect corpses on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid 4. After cleaning, the cleaning block 8 is pulled back to the top of the cylindrical power grid 4 and then fixed by the clamping block 13.

[0024] The top of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 2, the base 3 is threadedly installed on the top of the mounting base 2, and the top of the top shell 5 is fixedly connected to a turning handle 7. When in use, the turning handle 7 can drive the top shell 5, the cylindrical power grid 4 and the base 3 to move, and then the base 3 is threadedly installed on the top of the collecting box 1.

[0025] The bottom of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with four fixing feet 15 distributed in a ring shape. When in use, the collection box 1 can be fixed on the ground by the fixing feet 15 to prevent it from tipping over during use.

[0026] Working principle: First, the collecting box 1 can be fixed on the ground by fixing the feet 15 and needs to be installed in a location with dense vegetation, and then the base 3 is threadedly installed on the top of the collecting box 1 by turning the handle 7.

[0027] When in use, the ultraviolet lamp 6 is turned on, and the ultraviolet lamp 6 can attract flying insects to approach, and when the flying insects hit the cylindrical electric grid 4, they will be electrocuted.

[0028] Then, the card block 13 is moved, and the cleaning block 8 is driven to move downward by the card block 13. When the cleaning block 8 moves downward, the insect corpses on the outer wall of the cylindrical grid 4 are scraped off, and at the same time, the residues in the gaps of the cylindrical grid 4 are cleaned by the brush 801, and the insect corpses and residues can fall into the inside of the collection box 1.

[0029] When in use, the ultraviolet light generated by the ultraviolet lamp 6 can promote the accumulation of plant secondary metabolites, such as phenolic substances, which have a protective effect on plants and can improve the stress resistance of plants.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biological control device for animal food plant maintenance, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: The top of the collection box (1) is threadedly mounted with a base (3), the top of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical power grid (4), the top of the cylindrical power grid (4) is fixedly connected to a top shell (5), an ultraviolet lamp (6) is mounted inside the top shell (5), and a cleaning component is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid (4).

2. A biological control device for animal food plant maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning block (8), a brush (801) and a scraper (802); the cleaning block (8) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical power grid (4); the brush (801) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning block (8); and the scraper (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning block (8).

3. A biological control device for animal edible plant maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the top shell (5) is fixedly connected to four slide bars (10) distributed in an annular shape, the outer wall of the base (3) is fixedly connected to four fixed blocks (9) distributed in an annular shape, the slide bars (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed blocks (9), and the cleaning block (8) is provided with four slide holes distributed in an annular shape inside, and the slide holes correspond to the slide bars (10).

4. A biological control device for animal edible plant maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning block (8) has two symmetrically distributed mounting grooves (11) formed therein, a connecting block (12) is movably mounted inside the mounting groove (11), a clamping block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (12), and the top shell (5) has two symmetrically distributed clamping grooves (14) formed therein, the mounting grooves (11) correspond to the positions of the clamping grooves (14), and the connecting block (12) can be clamped inside the clamping grooves (14).

5. The biological control device for animal edible plant maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (2), the base (3) is threadedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (2), and the top of the top shell (5) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (7).

6. A biological control device for animal edible plant maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixing feet (15) distributed in a ring shape are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (1).