Medicine grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine, and relates to the technical field of grinding equipment. The medicine grinding device comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is of an L shape, a fixing box is fixed to the top of the supporting plate, a grinding box is fixed to the side edge of the fixing box, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the grinding box, the top of the grinding box is fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper, and a rough grinding mechanism used for roughly grinding medicine is arranged in the feeding hopper; a fine grinding mechanism used for finely grinding medicine is arranged in the grinding box, and a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box. By arranging the rough grinding mechanism and the fine grinding mechanism, the device can realize graded grinding of medicines, namely rough grinding is firstly carried out, and then fine grinding is carried out. Therefore, the medicine can be fully ground, and the grinding granularity can be controlled, so that the grinding effect is improved; by arranging the feeding hopper and the discharging mechanism, the device is more convenient and faster to operate, feeding and discharging of the medicinal materials can be effectively managed, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a device for grinding medicines for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a general term for medicines that are collected, processed, and prepared under the guidance of traditional medical theories, explain their mechanisms of action, and guide their clinical applications. Traditional Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including herbal medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological drugs. Traditional Chinese medicines need to be ground into powder when used.

[0003] When using a grinding device, due to the poor grinding effect, particulate medicinal materials will remain in the powder, affecting the grinding effect. Therefore, this application document provides a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for grinding traditional Chinese medicine comprises a support plate, wherein the support plate is constructed in an L shape and a fixed box is fixed on the top, a grinding box is fixed on the side of the fixed box, a slide plate is slidably connected to the grinding box, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box, a coarse grinding mechanism for coarsely grinding medicine is arranged in the feed hopper, a fine grinding mechanism for finely grinding medicine is arranged inside the grinding box, and a discharge mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box.

[0006] Furthermore, limiting plates and handles are fixed on both sides of the slide plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the rough grinding mechanism includes a grinding cylinder threadedly connected to the feed hopper, a screw is threadedly connected to the grinding cylinder, and a grinding head is fixed to one end of the screw located in the feed hopper and the grinding cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the fine grinding mechanism includes a rotating rod symmetrically connected to the grinding box and a round rod rotatably connected to the fixed box, a grinding roller is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod, two rotating rods pass through the grinding box and are fixed with slave bevel gears, a main bevel gear is fixed on the round rod, the main bevel gear is meshed with the slave bevel gear and the main bevel gears are opposite to each other.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the round rod passes through the fixing box and is fixed with a motor, and the motor is fixed on a side of the fixing box.

[0010] Furthermore, the discharge mechanism comprises a discharge funnel fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding box, the discharge funnel is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and a valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model can realize graded grinding of medicines by setting up a coarse grinding mechanism and a fine grinding mechanism, firstly performing coarse grinding and then fine grinding. This can ensure that the medicines are fully ground and the grinding particle size can be controlled, thereby improving the grinding effect; the setting of the feed hopper and the discharge mechanism makes the device operation more convenient and quick, and can effectively manage the feeding and discharging of medicinal materials, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0013] 2. The utility model provides a support plate, a fixing box and a grinding box, which contributes to the stability of the device and ensures that there will be no shaking or instability during operation, thereby ensuring the stability and consistency of grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rough grinding mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fine grinding mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material discharge mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. support plate; 2. fixing box; 3. grinding box; 4. slide plate; 5. feed hopper; 6. coarse grinding mechanism; 601. grinding cylinder; 602. screw; 603. grinding head; 7. fine grinding mechanism; 701. rotating rod; 702. round rod; 703. grinding roller; 704. slave bevel gear; 705. main bevel gear; 706. motor; 8. discharge mechanism; 801. discharge hopper; 802. discharge pipe; 803. valve; 9. limiting plate; 10. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0021] The present application provides a Chinese medicine grinding device, which is mainly used to solve the problem that due to poor grinding effect, particulate medicinal materials will remain in the powder, affecting the grinding effect, and provides the following technical solutions, which will be described in detail below:

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the support plate 1 includes a support plate 1, which is constructed in an L shape and has a fixed box 2 fixed on the top, a grinding box 3 fixed on the side of the fixed box 2, a slide plate 4 slidably connected to the grinding box 3, a feed hopper 5 fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box 3, a coarse grinding mechanism 6 for coarsely grinding drugs is arranged in the feed hopper 5, a fine grinding mechanism 7 for finely grinding drugs is arranged inside the grinding box 3, and a discharge mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box 3; limiting plates 9 and handles 10 are fixed on both sides of the slide plate 4; the coarse grinding mechanism 6 includes a grinding cylinder 601 threadedly connected to the feed hopper 5, and a screw 602 is threadedly connected to the grinding cylinder 601 The screw 602 is located at one end of the feed hopper 5 and the grinding cylinder 601, and a grinding head 603 is fixed thereon; the fine grinding mechanism 7 includes a rotating rod 701 symmetrically rotatably connected to the grinding box 3 and a round rod 702 rotatably connected to the fixed box 2, a grinding roller 703 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 701, two rotating rods 701 pass through the grinding box 3 and are fixed with a slave bevel gear 704, a main bevel gear 705 is fixed on the round rod 702, the main bevel gear 705 is meshed with the slave bevel gear 704 and the main bevel gear 705 is opposite to each other; one end of the round rod 702 passes through the fixed box 2 and is fixed with a motor 706, and the motor 706 is fixed to the side of the fixed box 2.

[0024] Specifically: by setting the coarse grinding mechanism 6 and the fine grinding mechanism 7, the device can realize graded grinding of the medicine, firstly coarse grinding and then fine grinding. This can ensure that the medicine is fully ground and the grinding particle size can be controlled, thereby improving the grinding effect; the setting of the feed hopper 5 and the discharge mechanism 8 makes the device operation more convenient and quick, and can effectively manage the feeding and discharging of medicinal materials, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0025] The working principle here is: the L-shaped structure of the support plate 1 provides the basic support of the device, and the fixed box 2 is located on the top of the support plate 1 for fixing the grinding box 3; the grinding box 3 is fixed to the side of the fixed box 2, and the slide plate 4 is connected to the grinding box 3 and can slide; when the coarse grinding mechanism 6 is needed, the slide plate 4 is slid onto the grinding box 3 to close the grinding box 3 so that the medicine placed in the feed hopper 5 does not enter the grinding box 3. At this time, the medicine is placed in the feed hopper 5, and then the grinding cylinder 601 is tightened so that the grinding cylinder 601 is installed on the feed hopper 5. A screw 602 and a grinding head 603 are fixed in the grinding cylinder 601. When the screw 602 rotates, the grinding head 603 will coarsely grind the medicine. Grinding, when the coarse grinding mechanism 6 finishes grinding, first reverse the screw 602 to make the grinding head 603 away from the medicine, take down the grinding cylinder 601, and then pull the slide 4 off the grinding box 3, so that the medicine ground by the coarse grinding mechanism 6 falls into the fine grinding mechanism 7 through the feed hopper 5; when the motor 706 is started, the main bevel gear 705 and the slave bevel gear 704 are meshed, and the rotation transmission is realized through this meshing relationship. When the motor 706 rotates, the round rod 702 rotates, driving the main bevel gear 705 to rotate, driving the driven bevel gear and the rotating rod 701 to achieve symmetrical rotation; due to the symmetrical rotation of the rotating rod 701, the two grinding rollers 703 can finely grind the coarsely ground medicine, thereby improving the grinding effect. It should be noted that the motor 706 is a prior art, and the working principle here is not repeated.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the discharge mechanism 8 includes a discharge funnel 801 fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding box 3, a discharge pipe 802 fixedly connected to the discharge funnel 801, and a valve 803 fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 802. The working principle here is: the discharge funnel 801 is located at the bottom of the grinding box 3, and is ensured to be tightly combined with the grinding box 3 through a fixed connection. Its design may allow the drug to flow out smoothly; a discharge pipe 802 is fixed on the discharge funnel 801, and this pipe is connected to the discharge funnel 801 and extends to the outside of the device. The function of this pipe is to guide the drug to flow out of the grinding box 3; a valve 803 is fixed on the discharge pipe 802, and this valve 803 can control the flow of the drug. When the drug needs to be released, opening the valve 803 allows the drug to flow out of the discharge pipe 802 smoothly, and when the drug does not need to be released, closing the valve 803 can prevent the accidental loss of the drug.

[0029] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A medicine grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) is constructed in an L-shape and has a fixed box (2) fixed on the top, a grinding box (3) fixed on the side of the fixed box (2), a slide plate (4) slidably connected to the grinding box (3), a feed hopper (5) fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box (3), a coarse grinding mechanism (6) for coarsely grinding drugs is arranged in the feed hopper (5), a fine grinding mechanism (7) for finely grinding drugs is arranged inside the grinding box (3), and a discharge mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box (3).

2. A Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (9) and handles (10) are fixed on both sides of the slide plate (4).

3. A Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rough grinding mechanism (6) comprises a grinding cylinder (601) threadedly connected to the feed hopper (5), a screw (602) threadedly connected to the grinding cylinder (601), and a grinding head (603) is fixed to one end of the screw (602) located inside the feed hopper (5) and the grinding cylinder (601).

4. A Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine grinding mechanism (7) comprises a rotating rod (701) symmetrically rotatably connected to the grinding box (3) and a round rod (702) rotatably connected to the fixed box (2); a grinding roller (703) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (701); two rotating rods (701) penetrate the grinding box (3) and are fixed with a slave bevel gear (704); a main bevel gear (705) is fixed on the round rod (702); the main bevel gear (705) is meshed with the slave bevel gear (704) and the main bevel gears (705) are opposite to each other.

5. A Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the round rod (702) passes through the fixing box (2) and is fixed with a motor (706), and the motor (706) is fixed to the side of the fixing box (2).

6. A Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (8) comprises a discharge funnel (801) fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding box (3), the discharge funnel (801) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (802), and a valve (803) is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe (802).

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