Conveying structure for material sorting

Abstract

According to the conveying structure for material sorting, a supporting frame is of a telescopic structure, a conveying belt is installed on the supporting frame, a plurality of material separating plates are evenly distributed on the conveying belt, the material separating plates are used for separating materials on the conveying belt, identification codes are arranged on the material separating plates, and a material collecting assembly is installed on the supporting frame; the identification code is used for the material collecting assembly to collect material information, the conveying belt moves through the power assembly, and the power assembly is installed on the supporting frame. According to the conveying structure for material sorting, miniaturization of the conveying structure can be achieved through the telescopic structure of the supporting frame, field splicing is facilitated, the periphery of the inner transverse rod is connected into the outer transverse rod in a sliding mode, the conveying length can be adjusted, the space of a plant can be matched, the space is reasonably utilized, and the occupied area is reduced; the material separating plates divide the space of the conveying belt so that the conveying belt can be suitable for sorting materials of multiple specifications and types, and the material separating plates are provided with identification codes so that the materials can be classified and arranged in the later working procedure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of material classification, in particular to a conveying structure for material sorting. Background Art

[0002] Material sorting is the operation of stacking items by category and in the order of entry and exit. Sorting is the preparatory work to improve and support delivery. It is an inevitable extension of the competition and improvement of economic benefits of different distribution companies during delivery. Therefore, it can be said that sorting is an inevitable requirement for the development of delivery to a higher level. Moreover, in the industrial production process, it is also necessary to pack the same product of different qualities. In order to transfer materials from the upper process to the lower process, it is usually necessary to transport them continuously through a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt of the existing technology can transport continuously, but it is difficult to distinguish products of different qualities or types. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a conveying structure for material sorting to solve the problem of continuous conveying by conveyor belts in the prior art and difficulty in distinguishing products of different qualities or types.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0005] A conveying structure for material sorting includes a support frame, and the support frame is a retractable structure. A conveyor belt is installed on the support frame, and a plurality of partition plates are evenly distributed on the conveyor belt. The partition plates are used to separate materials on the conveyor belt, and identification codes are provided on the partition plates. A material collection component is installed on the support frame, and the identification code is used for the material collection component to collect material information. The conveyor belt moves through a power component, and the power component is installed on the support frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the support frame includes two support rods, and the two support rods are arranged parallel to each other, each support rod includes an outer cross rod and an inner cross rod, and the outer periphery of the inner cross rod is slidably connected to the inner periphery of the outer cross rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and the driving shaft is rotatably sleeved to one end of the outer cross bar, and the driven shaft is rotatably sleeved to one end of the inner cross bar, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor, and the power motor is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the outer periphery of the driving shaft forms a synchronous motion structure with the driven shaft through a transmission belt.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of support shafts are arranged between the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and each support shaft is arranged parallel to the driving shaft and the driven shaft. The outer cross bar is provided with a plurality of first through holes along the axial direction, and the inner cross bar is provided with a plurality of second through holes along the axial direction. The inner diameters of the first through holes and the second through holes are the same, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively installed in a first through hole and / or a second through hole.

[0009] Furthermore, a first fixing rod is respectively provided at both ends of the support shaft, and the periphery of each first fixing rod is located in a first through hole and / or a second through hole, one end of the first fixing rod is detachably connected to one end of the support shaft, and a top cap is provided at the other end of the first fixing rod, which is detachably connected to the outer cross bar or the inner cross bar, and the periphery of the support shaft is rotatably sleeved with the first rubber roller, and the periphery of the first rubber roller is rollingly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt.

[0010] Furthermore, the conveying structure for material sorting also includes a top support rod, which includes a U-shaped seat. The side wall of the U-shaped seat is provided with a threaded hole, the outer periphery of the outer cross bar or the inner cross bar is located in the U-shaped seat, and a top bolt is arranged in the threaded hole. One end of the top bolt abuts against the outer periphery of the outer cross bar or the inner cross bar. A support rod is arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped seat, and the lower end of the support rod is connected to the foundation.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying structure for material sorting also includes a tensioning shaft, the outer periphery of the tensioning shaft is rotatably sleeved on the second rubber roller, and the outer periphery of the second rubber roller is rollingly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt, and a slider is fixedly arranged at each end of the tensioning shaft, each slider corresponds to a slide bar, the upper end of the slide bar abuts against the outer periphery of the outer cross bar or the inner cross bar, the lower end of the slide bar is arranged on the base, the slide bar is provided with a first slide groove, the outer periphery of the slider is slidably connected to the first slide groove, and the slide bar is provided with a plurality of third through holes along the axial direction, the slider is provided with a fourth through hole, and the outer periphery of the second fixed rod is respectively located in the third through hole and the fourth through hole for fixing the relative position of the slider and the slide bar.

[0012] Furthermore, the material collection component includes a first support plate and a CCD camera. The first support plate is fixedly mounted on the support frame. A connecting bolt is provided at one end of the first support plate. The CCD camera is used to take pictures and record the identification code on the partition plate. The CCD camera is installed on the second support plate. The second support plate is provided with a second slide groove. The connecting bolt can slide relatively in the second slide groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the conveying structure for material sorting described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the retractable structure of the support frame can realize the miniaturization of the conveying structure, which is convenient for splicing on site; the outer periphery of the inner cross bar is slidably connected to the outer cross bar, and the conveying length can be adjusted to match the factory space, make rational use of the space, and reduce the floor space; the partition plates divide the conveyor belt space so that materials of multiple specifications and types can be sorted, and the partition plates have identification codes to facilitate the classification and sorting of material categories in the later stages of the process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying structure for material sorting according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a support rod of a conveying structure for material sorting according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a support shaft of a conveying structure for material sorting according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a top support rod of a conveying structure for material sorting according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a tensioning shaft of a conveying structure for material sorting according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1-support frame; 11-outer cross bar; 12-inner cross bar; 2-transmission belt; 3-partition plate; 4-material collection assembly; 41-first support plate; 42-CCD camera; 43-second support plate; 44-connecting bolt; 5-power assembly; 51-driving shaft; 52-driven shaft; 6-support shaft; 61-first fixed rod; 62-top cap; 63-first rubber roller; 7-top support rod; 71-U-shaped seat; 72-top bolt; 73-support rod; 8-tensioning shaft; 81-second rubber roller; 82-slider; 83-sliding rod; 84-second fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a conveying structure for material sorting includes a support frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 is installed on the support frame 1, and a plurality of partition plates 3 are evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 2, the partition plates 3 are used to separate materials on the conveyor belt 2, and an identification code is provided on the partition plates 3, a material collection component 4 is installed on the support frame 1, and the identification code is used for the material collection component 4 to collect material information, the conveyor belt is moved by a power component 5, and the power component 5 is installed on the support frame 1, the support frame 1 includes two support rods, and the two support rods are arranged parallel to each other, each support rod includes an outer cross bar 11 and an inner cross bar 12, the outer periphery of the inner cross bar 12 is slidably connected to the outer cross bar 11, the retractable structure of the support frame 1 can realize the miniaturization of the conveying structure, which is convenient for splicing on the site, the outer periphery of the inner cross bar 12 is slidably connected to the outer cross bar 11, and the conveying length can be adjusted to match the factory space, reasonably use the space, and reduce the floor space, the partition plates 3 divide the conveyor belt space so that materials of multiple specifications and types can be sorted, and the partition plates 3 have identification codes to facilitate the classification and sorting of material categories in the later stages.

[0027] The power assembly 5 includes a driving shaft 51 and a driven shaft 52, and the driving shaft 51 is rotatably sleeved to one end of the outer cross bar 11, and the driven shaft 52 is rotatably sleeved to one end of the inner cross bar 12. One end of the driving shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor, and the power motor is fixedly installed on the support frame 1. The outer periphery of the driving shaft 51 forms a synchronous motion structure with the driven shaft 52 through the transmission belt 2. A plurality of support shafts 6 are arranged between the driving shaft 51 and the driven shaft 52, and each support shaft 6 is arranged parallel to the driving shaft 51 and the driven shaft 52. The outer cross bar 11 is provided with a plurality of first through holes along the axial direction, and the inner cross bar 12 is provided with a plurality of second through holes along the axial direction, and the first through holes are connected to the second through holes. The inner diameters of the through holes are the same, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively installed in a first through hole and\or a second through hole. If the support shaft 6 is installed on the outer cross bar 11, the two ends of the support shaft 6 are respectively installed in a first through hole. If the support shaft 6 is installed on the inner cross bar 12, the two ends of the support shaft 6 are respectively installed in a second through hole. If the support shaft 6 is installed at the place where the inner cross bar 12 and the outer cross bar 11 overlap, then the ends of the support shaft 6 are respectively installed in a first through hole and a second through hole. At this time, the support shaft 6 can play the role of connecting the inner cross bar 12 and the outer cross bar 11, and the support shaft 6 can support the conveyor belt to prevent the conveyor belt from being damaged by heavy objects.

[0028] A first fixing rod 61 is respectively provided at both ends of the support shaft 6, and the periphery of each first fixing rod 61 is located in a first through hole and / or a second through hole, one end of the first fixing rod 61 is detachably connected to one end of the support shaft 6, and a top cap 62 is provided at the other end of the first fixing rod 61, and the top cap 62 is detachably connected to the outer cross bar 11 or the inner cross bar 12 through a locking wire, and the periphery of the support shaft 6 is rotatably sleeved with a first rubber roller 63, and the periphery of the first rubber roller 63 is rollingly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt 2, and the first fixing rods 61 threadedly connected at both ends of the support shaft 6 are used to fix the support shaft 6 on the outer cross bar 11 or the inner cross bar 12, so as to facilitate the staff to disassemble and assemble the support shaft 6.

[0029] The conveying structure for material sorting also includes a top support rod 7, which includes a U-shaped seat 71. The side wall of the U-shaped seat 71 is provided with a threaded hole. The outer periphery of the outer cross bar 11 or the inner cross bar 12 is located in the U-shaped seat 71. A top bolt 72 is arranged in the threaded hole. One end of the top bolt 72 abuts against the outer periphery of the outer cross bar 11 or the inner cross bar 12. A support rod 73 is arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped seat 71. The lower end of the support rod 73 is connected to the foundation. The support rod 73 and the U-shaped seat 71 are used to support the support rod. The number of the support rod 73 can be adjusted according to the actual working conditions.

[0030] The conveying structure for material sorting also includes a tensioning shaft 8, the outer periphery of the tensioning shaft 8 is rotatably sleeved with a second rubber roller 81, and the outer periphery of the second rubber roller 81 is rollingly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt, and a slider 82 is fixedly arranged at each end of the tensioning shaft 8, each slider 82 corresponds to a slide bar 83, the upper end of the slide bar 83 abuts against the outer periphery of the outer cross bar 11 or the inner cross bar 12, and the lower end of the slide bar 83 is arranged on the base, and a first slide groove is provided on the slide bar 83, and the outer periphery of the slider 82 is slidably connected to the first slide groove, and the slide bar 83 is axially provided with a plurality of third through holes, and the slider 82 is provided with a fourth through hole, and the outer periphery of the second fixing rod 84 is respectively located in the third through hole and the fourth through hole for fixing the relative position of the slider 82 and the slide bar 83, and the tensioning shaft 8 is used to ensure that the conveyor belt can fit tightly on the driving shaft 51 and the driven shaft 52 to prevent the conveyor belt from slipping.

[0031] The material collection component 4 includes a first support plate 41 and a CCD camera 42. The first support plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 1. A connecting bolt 44 is arranged at one end of the first support plate 41. The CCD camera 42 is used to take pictures and record the identification code on the partition plate 3. The CCD camera 42 is mounted on the second support plate 43. The second support plate 43 is provided with a second slide groove. The connecting bolt 44 can slide relatively in the second slide groove. In this embodiment, a material collection component 4 is respectively arranged for feeding and discharging. After the material is placed into a material space separated by a partition plate 3 in the upper process, the material collection component 4 for feeding aligns the feeding information with the identification code on the partition plate 3. When the material collection component 4 for discharging collects the identification code information on the partition plate 3, the information is input into the lower process. The control method of this embodiment is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. This article is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. This article does not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying structure for material sorting, characterized by: The invention comprises a support frame (1), wherein the support frame (1) is a retractable structure, a conveyor belt (2) is installed on the support frame (1), a plurality of material separators (3) are evenly distributed on the conveyor belt (2), the material separators (3) are used to separate materials on the conveyor belt (2), and identification codes are provided on the material separators (3), a material collection component (4) is installed on the support frame (1), and the identification code is used for the material collection component (4) to collect material information, and the conveyor belt moves through a power component (5), and the power component (5) is installed on the support frame (1).

2. The conveying structure for material sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises two support rods, and the two support rods are arranged parallel to each other. Each support rod comprises an outer crossbar (11) and an inner crossbar (12). The outer periphery of the inner crossbar (12) is slidably connected to the inner periphery of the outer crossbar (11).

3. The conveying structure for material sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly (5) comprises a driving shaft (51) and a driven shaft (52), wherein the driving shaft (51) is rotatably sleeved on one end of the outer cross bar (11), and the driven shaft (52) is rotatably sleeved on one end of the inner cross bar (12), one end of the driving shaft (51) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor, and the power motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame (1), and the outer periphery of the driving shaft (51) forms a synchronous motion structure with the driven shaft (52) through a transmission belt (2).

4. The conveying structure for material sorting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of support shafts (6) are arranged between the driving shaft (51) and the driven shaft (52), and each support shaft (6) is arranged parallel to the driving shaft (51) and the driven shaft (52). The outer cross bar (11) is provided with a plurality of first through holes along the axial direction, and the inner cross bar (12) is provided with a plurality of second through holes along the axial direction. The inner diameters of the first through holes and the second through holes are the same, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively installed in one of the first through holes and / or one of the second through holes.

5. The conveying structure for material sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a top support rod (7), which includes a U-shaped seat (71). The side wall of the U-shaped seat (71) is provided with a threaded hole. The outer periphery of the outer cross bar (11) or the inner cross bar (12) is located in the U-shaped seat (71). A top bolt (72) is arranged in the threaded hole. One end of the top bolt (72) abuts against the outer periphery of the outer cross bar (11) or the inner cross bar (12). A support rod (73) is arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped seat (71), and the lower end of the support rod (73) is connected to the foundation.

6. The conveying structure for material sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a tensioning shaft (8), the outer periphery of the tensioning shaft (8) is rotatably sleeved with a second rubber roller (81), and the outer periphery of the second rubber roller (81) is rollingly connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt, a slider (82) is fixedly arranged at each end of the tensioning shaft (8), each slider (82) corresponds to a slide bar (83), the upper end of the slide bar (83) is abutted against the outer periphery of the outer cross bar (11) or the inner cross bar (12), the lower end of the slide bar (83) is arranged on the base, the slide bar (83) is provided with a first slide groove, the outer periphery of the slider (82) is slidably connected to the first slide groove, and the slide bar (83) is provided with a plurality of third through holes along the axial direction, the slider (82) is provided with a fourth through hole, and the outer periphery of the second fixing rod (84) is respectively located in the third through hole and the fourth through hole for fixing the relative position of the slider (82) and the slide bar (83).

7. The conveying structure for material sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material collection assembly (4) comprises a first support plate (41) and a CCD camera (42), wherein the first support plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (1), a connecting bolt (44) is arranged at one end of the first support plate (41), the CCD camera (42) is used to take a photo and record the identification code on the partition plate (3), the CCD camera (42) is mounted on the second support plate (43), a second slide groove is arranged on the second support plate (43), and the connecting bolt (44) can slide relatively in the second slide groove.

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