Pressing device for preparing and processing animal traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
By designing a feeding mechanism in the pressing device of Chinese herbal medicine tablets in the animal, and using hollow box and connecting rod to drive the mold to shake and replenish the powder, the problem of inconsistent amount of powder caused by the agglomeration of the powder is solved and the consistency of the finished product quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421470901.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Due to the agglomeration characteristics of the powder, existing animal Chinese herbal medicine pressing devices may leave a gap at the corner of the bottom of the mold, resulting in inconsistent amount of powder in the mold and affecting the quality of the drug.
A pressing device including a base, a lower mold, a hydraulic rod, a top plate and an upper mold is designed. By adding a feeding mechanism, the lower mold is driven by a hollow box and a connecting rod to shake, shake the powder evenly and automatically replenish the powder to ensure that the amount of powder in the inner cavity of the lower mold is consistent.
Through the use of the feeding mechanism, the powder can be automatically evened and supplemented, avoiding the problem of inconsistent amount of powder and improving the consistency of the finished product quality.
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Figure CN222756163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal Chinese medicine slice pressing devices, in particular to a pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese medicine slices. Background Art
[0002] Animal Chinese herbal slices refer to Chinese herbal slices made from tissues, blood, bones, viscera, skins and other medicinal materials of various medicinal animals after being cleaned, cut, roasted and processed. When preparing animal Chinese herbal slices, the pressing device presses the powder into slices.
[0003] In the existing device, the drug powder is usually placed in the lower mold, and then the upper mold is driven down by a hydraulic press to press the drug powder in the lower mold into a finished product. However, due to the agglomeration characteristics of the drug powder, it may leave a gap at the bottom corner of the mold when placed in the lower mold, which will lead to inconsistent amounts of drug powder inside the mold cavity and deviations in the quality of the pressed medicine. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a pressing device for the preparation and processing of animal Chinese herbal medicine slices, so as to solve the technical problem that due to the agglomeration characteristics of the medicinal powder, a gap may be left at the bottom corner of the mold when it is placed in the lower mold, which in turn leads to inconsistent amounts of medicinal powder inside the mold cavity and deviations in the quality of the pressed medicines.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising: a base, a lower mold, a hydraulic rod, a top plate and an upper mold, the lower mold is embedded in the top of the base, the hydraulic rod is assembled at the four corners of the top of the base, the top plate is assembled at the top of the hydraulic rod, the upper mold is assembled at the bottom of the top plate, the front side of the lower mold is connected with first protrusions at equal intervals, the back side of the lower mold is connected with a push plate, and springs are evenly distributed between the push plate and the base.
[0008] The bottom of the top plate is connected to a feeding mechanism, which includes a hollow box. Both ends of the top of the hollow box are connected to connecting rods through hinges, and the top of the connecting rod is connected to the top plate through a hinge. The bottom of the hollow box is fixedly connected to a second protrusion, and the bottom of the hollow box is evenly provided with discharge troughs.
[0009] Preferably, a collecting groove is provided on the top of the base, and a collecting box is inserted on the front of the base, the collecting box is connected to the collecting groove, and the collecting groove can discharge the powder pushed by the hollow box into the interior of the collecting groove for collection and convenient recycling.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the base, and the mounting groove is connected to the spring, so that the mounting groove facilitates the assembly of the spring.
[0011] Preferably, a feed slot is provided on the top of the hollow box, and the feed slot is an annular notch, which facilitates adding medicine powder into the interior of the hollow box.
[0012] Preferably, guide blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the hollow box, and the guide blocks are connected to the base, and a track groove adapted to the guide blocks is provided on the top of the base, and the guide blocks can make the hollow box move linearly on the top of the base.
[0013] Preferably, there are five groups of the first protrusions, which are centrally arranged on the right side of the front side of the lower mold. The first protrusions can be pushed by the second protrusions, thereby driving the lower mold to move.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese medicine slices, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese herbal medicine slices, when the powder is being pressed, drives the lower mold to shake through the added feeding mechanism, automatically shakes the powder in the inner cavity of the lower mold to evenly distribute the powder, reduces the gap between the powders, and at the same time the feeding mechanism can also automatically replenish the powder to the inner cavity of the lower mold, thereby achieving a consistent amount of powder in the inner cavity of the lower mold, thereby avoiding the problem of inconsistent quality of the finished product after the processing is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the top plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view of the lower mold of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 11. collecting box; 12. collecting trough; 13. assembly groove; 2. lower mold; 21. first protrusion; 22. push plate; 23. spring; 3. hydraulic rod; 4. top plate; 5. upper mold; 6. feeding mechanism; 61. hollow box; 62. connecting rod; 63. feeding trough; 64. second protrusion; 65. discharging trough; 66. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides a technical solution, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese herbal medicine slices includes: a base 1, a lower mold 2, a hydraulic rod 3, a top plate 4 and an upper mold 5. The lower mold 2 cooperates with the upper mold 5 to press the medicine powder into slices. The hydraulic rod 3 can drive the top plate 4 to descend, and the top plate 4 can fix the upper mold 5.
[0024] See also Figure 3 The lower mold 2 is embedded in the top of the base 1, the hydraulic rod 3 is assembled at the four corners of the top of the base 1, the top plate 4 is assembled at the top of the hydraulic rod 3, the upper mold 5 is assembled at the bottom of the top plate 4, and the front of the lower mold 2 is connected with first protrusions 21 at equal intervals.
[0025] There are five groups of first protrusions 21, and they are concentrated on the right side of the front side of the lower mold 2. The first protrusions 21 can be pushed by the second protrusions 64, and then drive the lower mold 2 to move. The back of the lower mold 2 is connected with a push plate 22, and springs 23 are evenly distributed between the push plate 22 and the base 1. An assembly groove 13 is opened on the top of the base 1, and the assembly groove 13 is connected to the spring 23. The assembly groove 13 facilitates the assembly of the spring 23.
[0026] See also Figure 4 The bottom of the top plate 4 is connected to a feeding mechanism 6, which includes a hollow box 61. The interior of the hollow box 61 can be filled with powder. Both ends of the top of the hollow box 61 are connected to connecting rods 62 through hinges. The connecting rod 62 can push the hollow box 61 down, and the top of the connecting rod 62 is connected to the top plate 4 through a hinge. The bottom of the hollow box 61 is fixedly connected to a second protrusion 64, which can push the first protrusion 21 to move.
[0027] The bottom of the hollow box 61 is evenly provided with discharge grooves 65, which can sprinkle the powder into the inner cavity at the top of the lower mold 2. The top of the base 1 is provided with a collecting groove 12, and the front of the base 1 is inserted with a collecting box 11, which is connected to the collecting groove 12. The collecting groove 12 can discharge the powder pushed by the hollow box 61 into the inside of the collecting groove 12 for collection and recycling. The top of the hollow box 61 is provided with a feeding groove 63.
[0028] The feed groove 63 is an annular groove, which facilitates the addition of powder into the hollow box 61. Both ends of the bottom of the hollow box 61 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 66, and the guide blocks 66 are connected to the base 1. The top of the base 1 is provided with a track groove adapted to the guide blocks 66. The guide blocks 66 can make the hollow box 61 move linearly on the top of the base 1.
[0029] A processing cavity is provided on the rightmost side of the lower mold 2 and the upper mold 5, and then the second protrusion 64 drives the lower mold 2 to vibrate through the first protrusion 21, and then the hollow box 61 can add material to the processing cavity inside the lower mold 2. At the same time, the first protrusion 21 is not provided on the left side of the front of the lower mold 2, and then when the second protrusion 64 moves to the leftmost side of the lower mold 2, it will not drive the lower mold 2 to conflict, thereby facilitating the closing of the lower mold 2 and the upper mold 5.
[0030] In this scheme, the medicine powder is first put into the inside of the hollow box 61 and the top of the lower mold 2, and the hydraulic rod 3 is started to drive the top plate 4 to descend. At this time, the hollow box 61 is pushed by the descending top plate 4 through the connecting rod 62, and moves on the top of the lower mold 2, and then drives the second protrusion 64 to push the first protrusion 21 to move, and then cooperates with the spring 23 and the push plate 22 to realize the reciprocating motion of the lower mold 2 in the horizontal plane, and then the internal medicine powder is shaken and evenly mixed to reduce the gap between the medicine powders. At the same time, when the hollow box 61 moves on the top of the lower mold 2, the internal medicine powder will be discharged into the lower mold 2 through the discharge chute 65 to avoid too little medicine powder in the inner cavity of the lower mold 2. At the same time, the upper mold 5 descends again to close the mold with the lower mold 2, and then the pressing process of the medicine is completed;
[0031] When the powder is being pressed, the lower mold 2 is driven to shake through the added feeding mechanism 6, which automatically shakes the powder in the inner cavity of the lower mold 2 and reduces the gaps between the powders. At the same time, the feeding mechanism 6 can also automatically replenish the powder to the inner cavity of the lower mold 2, and then achieve a consistent amount of powder in the inner cavity of the lower mold 2, thereby avoiding the problem of inconsistent quality of the finished product after processing and improving processing efficiency.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese medicine slices, comprising: A base (1), a lower mold (2), a hydraulic rod (3), a top plate (4) and an upper mold (5), wherein the lower mold (2) is embedded in the top of the base (1), the hydraulic rod (3) is mounted on the four corners of the top of the base (1), the top plate (4) is mounted on the top of the hydraulic rod (3), and the upper mold (5) is mounted on the bottom of the top plate (4), characterized in that: the front of the lower mold (2) is connected with first protrusions (21) at equal intervals, the back of the lower mold (2) is connected with a push plate (22), and springs (23) are evenly arranged between the push plate (22) and the base (1); The bottom of the top plate (4) is connected to a feeding mechanism (6), the feeding mechanism (6) comprises a hollow box (61), both ends of the top of the hollow box (61) are connected to connecting rods (62) via hinges, and the top of the connecting rod (62) is connected to the top plate (4) via a hinge, the bottom of the hollow box (61) is fixedly connected to a second protrusion (64), and the bottom of the hollow box (61) is evenly provided with discharge grooves (65).
2. The pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (12) is provided on the top of the base (1), a collecting box (11) is inserted on the front of the base (1), and the collecting box (11) is connected to the collecting groove (12).
3. The pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with an assembly groove (13), and the assembly groove (13) is connected to the spring (23).
4. The pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding groove (63) is provided on the top of the hollow box (61), and the feeding groove (63) is an annular notch.
5. The pressing device for preparing and processing animal Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the hollow box (61) are fixedly connected with guide blocks (66), and the guide blocks (66) are connected to the base (1), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a track groove adapted to the guide blocks (66).
6. The pressing device for preparing and processing Chinese herbal medicine slices for animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are five groups of the first protrusions (21) in total, and they are centrally arranged on the right side of the front side of the lower mold (2).