Cable winding machine with cleaning function for laying communication line

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication cables, in particular to a cable winding machine with a cleaning function for laying communication lines, which comprises a mounting plate, a supporting vertical plate is welded at the top of the mounting plate, and guide rollers are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the front side of the supporting vertical plate through bearings. A mounting opening is formed in the front side of the supporting vertical plate, supporting sliding rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the mounting opening, the surfaces of the supporting sliding rods are slidably sleeved with mounting sliding blocks, and adjusting rollers are movably connected to the front sides of the mounting sliding blocks through bearings. The winding disc rotates to wind the cable, rubber scraping plates in the lower sleeve shell and the upper sleeve shell can scrape off soil attached to the surface of the cable, the scraped soil is discharged through a residue discharging opening, a cleaning sponge sleeve cleanly wipes water stains on the surface of the cable, the cleaned cable can be more beneficial to winding, and the load of winding the cable is reduced; the personnel carrying is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication cables, in particular to a cable reel for laying communication lines with a cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Communication cables are a general term for various wires that transmit electrical or optical signals, mainly including covered wires, overhead wires, communication cables and communication optical cables. Cable reels are needed when recycling temporarily laid communication cables.

[0003] After searching, the patent announcement number is CN219950066U, and the name is a utility model of a cable winding machine with uniform winding, which includes a base plate, and a support frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate. Through research and analysis, it is found that although the cable can be evenly wound on the winding roller, avoiding the cable from gathering at a certain place on the winding roller, achieving the winding effect of the cable, and facilitating the staff to evenly wind the cable on the winding roller, but, to a certain extent, the following defects still exist.

[0004] For example, it does not have a cleaning function. After use, a large amount of dirt or water stains will adhere to the surface of the cable. The above-mentioned winder cannot remove the dirt or water stains adhered to the surface during the winding process, which will affect the cable winding, increase the weight of the cable reel and make it inconvenient to carry. In addition, it does not have a tensioning function, so it is impossible to adjust the tension of the cable during winding, resulting in loose cable winding and poor winding effect. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a cable winder with a cleaning function for laying communication lines. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable winder for laying communication lines with a cleaning function. The cable winder has the advantages of cleaning function, removing dirt and water stains on the surface, being convenient for people to carry, and convenient for adjusting the tension, avoiding looseness, and having a better winding effect. It solves the problem that the cable winder does not have a cleaning function, cannot remove dirt and water stains on the surface, is inconvenient to carry, and cannot adjust the tension, resulting in loose winding and poor winding effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable reel for laying communication lines with a cleaning function, comprising a mounting plate, a supporting vertical plate welded on the top of the mounting plate, and guide rollers are movably connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the supporting vertical plate through bearings, a mounting opening is opened on the front side of the supporting vertical plate, and support slide bars are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the mounting opening, a mounting slide bar is slidingly sleeved on the surface of the supporting slide bar, an adjusting roller is movably connected to the front side of the mounting slide bar through a bearing, an electric push rod is connected to the middle part of the rear side of the mounting plate through bolts, a driving motor is connected to the left side of the rear side of the mounting plate through bolts, an output shaft of the driving motor passes through the front side of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a plug-in rod, a winding disc is sleeved on the surface of the plug-in rod, a fixing shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the mounting plate, and a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing shell.

[0007] Preferably, the plug-in rod comprises a rod body, the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the rod body are slidably connected with connecting slides, the outer side of the connecting slide is fixedly connected with a movable pin, and a support spring is fixedly connected between the upper and lower connecting slides.

[0008] Preferably, the side of the movable pin away from the connecting slide passes through to the outside of the rod body and is chamfered, the top and bottom of the front side of the inner cavity of the rod body are provided with sliding openings, and the front side of the connecting slide passes through to the front side of the sliding opening and is fixedly connected to a push plate.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a lower shell, the top of the rear side of the lower shell is connected to an upper shell by a hinge, the inner cavities of the upper shell and the lower shell are fixedly connected with rubber scrapers, a slag discharge opening is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower shell, a cleaning sponge cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the lower shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper shell.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the right side of the fixed shell is connected with a limiting roller by bolts, and a collecting box is placed on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed shell.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting slide block, and support columns are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The reel rotates to reel up the cable. The rubber scrapers inside the lower and upper shells can scrape off the dirt on the cable surface. The scraped dirt is discharged through the slag discharge opening. The cleaning sponge sleeve wipes off the water stains on the cable surface. The clean cable can be more conducive to reeling, reducing the weight of the reeled cable and making it easier for people to carry.

[0014] 2. The electric push rod pushes the adjusting roller on the front side of the installation slider downward to increase the tension of the cable between the guide rollers on both sides. This can prevent the cable from becoming loose during the winding process and achieve a better winding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a left axonometric view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an expanded axonometric diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a rear axonometric view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is an axonometric drawing of the winding reel of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Support slide bar; 3. Adjusting roller; 4. Plug-in rod; 5. Winding disc; 6. Guide roller; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Support vertical plate; 9. Fixed shell; 10. Cleaning mechanism; 11. Driving motor; 12. Mounting opening; 13. Mounting slide bar; 14. Rod body; 15. Support spring; 16. Connecting slide plate; 17. Movable pin; 18. Push plate; 19. Limiting roller; 20. Lower shell; 21. Cleaning sponge cover; 22. Slag discharge opening; 23. Upper shell; 24. Rubber scraper; 25. Collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , a cable reel for laying communication lines with a cleaning function, comprising a mounting plate 1, a support vertical plate 8 is welded on the top of the mounting plate 1, guide rollers 6 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the support vertical plate 8 through bearings, a mounting opening 12 is opened on the front side of the support vertical plate 8, and support slide bars 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the mounting opening 12, a mounting slide bar 13 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the support slide bar 2, and an adjusting roller 3 is movably connected to the front side of the mounting slide bar 13 through a bearing, an electric push rod 7 is connected to the middle part of the rear side of the mounting plate 1 through bolts, a driving motor 11 is connected to the left side of the rear side of the mounting plate 1 through bolts, the output shaft of the driving motor 11 passes through the front side of the mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected to a plug-in rod 4, a winding reel 5 is sleeved on the surface of the plug-in rod 4, a fixing shell 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the mounting plate 1, and a cleaning mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing shell 9;

[0023] See also Figure 3 The plug-in rod 4 includes a rod body 14, and the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the rod body 14 are slidably connected with a connecting slide 16, and the outer side of the connecting slide 16 is fixedly connected with a movable pin 17, and a support spring 15 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower connecting slides 16. By setting the support spring 15, the movable pins 17 on the upper and lower sides can be pushed out by releasing the elastic force to limit the installation of the winding disk 5. By setting the plug-in rod 4, it has the function of convenient disassembly and assembly of the winding disk 5, and at the same time, the push plates 18 on the upper and lower sides are pushed, and the movable pins 17 on the upper and lower sides are moved into the interior, and then the winding disk 5 can be pulled forward to be removed. When installing, you only need to put the winding disk 5 on the front side of the rod body 14 and then push it backward with force;

[0024] See also Figure 3 The side of the movable pin 17 away from the connecting slide plate 16 penetrates to the outside of the rod body 14 and is chamfered. The top and bottom of the front side of the inner cavity of the rod body 14 are both provided with sliding openings. The front side of the connecting slide plate 16 penetrates to the front side of the sliding opening and is fixedly connected with a push plate 18. By setting the push plate 18, it is easier for personnel to push the connecting slide plate 16;

[0025] See also Figure 4 The cleaning mechanism 10 includes a lower shell 20, the top of the rear side of the lower shell 20 is connected to an upper shell 23 by a hinge, the inner cavities of the upper shell 23 and the lower shell 20 are fixedly connected with a rubber scraper 24, the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower shell 20 is provided with a slag discharge opening 22, the right side of the inner cavity of the lower shell 20 is fixedly connected with a cleaning sponge cover 21, and the front side of the upper shell 23 is fixedly connected with a handle, and by providing the handle, it is convenient for personnel to pull up the upper shell 23;

[0026] See also Figure 4 The top of the right side of the fixed shell 9 is connected to the limiting roller 19 by bolts, and a collecting box 25 is placed on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 9. By setting the collecting box 25, the discharged soil residue can be easily collected and cleaned;

[0027] See also Figure 5 The output end of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting slide block 13, and support columns are welded at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 1.

[0028] When in use, the device is connected to an external power supply and controller, and the personnel first open the upper shell 23, and then insert one end of the cable to be recovered from the right side of the cleaning sponge cover 21, pass through the bottom of the limiting roller 19 after passing through from the left side, and then pass through from above the guide roller 6 on the right side, and then pass through from under the adjusting roller 3, and finally pass through from above the left guide roller 6 and fix it to the winding drum 5, close the upper shell 23, control the drive motor 11 to work and drive the winding drum 5 on the surface of the plug-in rod 4 to rotate to reel the cable, and the cable enters from the right side of the cleaning mechanism 10 and moves to the left, and the lower shell 20 and the upper shell 23 are closed. The rubber scraper 24 inside the shell 23 can scrape off the dirt adhered to the cable surface, and the scraped dirt is discharged through the slag discharge opening 22, and then the cleaning sponge sleeve 21 can wipe the water stains on the cable surface. The clean cable can be more conducive to winding, reduce the weight of the wound cable, and be convenient for people to carry. When the cable is wound loosely, the electric push rod 7 is controlled to work and push the adjusting roller 3 on the front side of the installation slider 13 to move downward, so as to increase the tension of the cable between the guide rollers 6 on both sides, so as to avoid the cable from becoming loose during the winding process and achieve a better winding effect.

[0029] To sum up: the cable winder for laying communication lines with cleaning function, through the coordinated use of adjusting roller 3, plug-in rod 4, winding drum 5, guide roller 6, electric push rod 7, supporting vertical plate 8, fixed shell 9, cleaning mechanism 10, driving motor 11 and mounting slider 13, solves the problems of lack of cleaning function, inability to remove dirt and water stains on the surface, inconvenience in carrying, inability to perform tension adjustment, resulting in loose winding and poor winding effect.

Claims

1. A cable reel for laying communication lines with a cleaning function, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A support vertical plate (8) is welded to the top of the mounting plate (1), and guide rollers (6) are movably connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the support vertical plate (8) through bearings. A mounting opening (12) is opened on the front side of the support vertical plate (8), and support slide bars (2) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the mounting opening (12). The surface of the support slide bar (2) is slidably sleeved with a mounting slide bar (13), and the front side of the mounting slide bar (13) is movably connected to an adjusting roller (3) through a bearing. An electric push rod (7) is connected to the middle part of the rear side of the mounting plate (1) through bolts, and a driving motor (11) is connected to the left side of the rear side of the mounting plate (1) through bolts. The output shaft of the driving motor (11) passes through the front side of the mounting plate (1) and is fixedly connected to a plug-in rod (4). A winding disk (5) is sleeved on the surface of the plug-in rod (4). A fixed shell (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the mounting plate (1), and a cleaning mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell (9).

2. The cable reel with cleaning function for laying communication lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in rod (4) comprises a rod body (14), the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the rod body (14) are slidably connected to connecting slide plates (16), the outer side of the connecting slide plate (16) is fixedly connected to a movable pin (17), and a support spring (15) is fixedly connected between the upper and lower connecting slide plates (16).

3. The cable reel with cleaning function for laying communication lines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the movable pin (17) away from the connecting slide plate (16) penetrates to the outside of the rod body (14) and is chamfered, the top and bottom of the front side of the inner cavity of the rod body (14) are both provided with sliding openings, and the front side of the connecting slide plate (16) penetrates to the front side of the sliding opening and is fixedly connected to a push plate (18).

4. The cable reel with cleaning function for laying communication lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a lower shell (20), the top of the rear side of the lower shell (20) is connected to an upper shell (23) via a hinge, the inner cavities of the upper shell (23) and the lower shell (20) are both fixedly connected to a rubber scraper (24), the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower shell (20) is provided with a slag discharge opening (22), the right side of the inner cavity of the lower shell (20) is fixedly connected to a cleaning sponge sleeve (21), and the front side of the upper shell (23) is fixedly connected to a handle.

5. The cable reel with cleaning function for laying communication lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the right side of the fixed shell (9) is connected to a limiting roller (19) via bolts, and a collecting box (25) is placed on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed shell (9).

6. The cable reel with cleaning function for laying communication lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting slide block (13), and support columns are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (1).

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