Turnover deep groove protection tool

By designing a deep groove protection tool including main support keel, protective pattern steel plate, sub-support keel, support base and angle steel foundation, the safety hazards of soil slope collapse during trench construction are solved, and construction safety and efficiency are improved.

CN222758911UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15CHINA CONSTR FIRST DIV GROUP CONSTR & DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421585650.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of deep trenches, it is difficult to effectively protect the safety hazards of soil slope collapse on both sides of the trench, especially when the site space is limited.

Method used

A turnaround deep groove protection tool is designed, including the main support keel, the protective pattern steel plate, the secondary support keel, the support base and the angle steel foundation. Through the combination and welding of these components, a stable protective structure can be formed, which can effectively retain soil and enhance the stability of the device.

Benefits of technology

This protective tool can effectively solve the safety hazards caused by insufficient space during trench excavation, improve construction safety, simplify the construction process, reduce costs, and increase construction speed.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnover deep groove protection tool, and relates to the field of earth excavation construction, the turnover deep groove protection tool comprises a main support keel, the main support keel comprises six square steel stand columns, square steel long keels and square steel short keels, the six square steel stand columns are symmetrically arranged in two rows, and the square steel long keels and the square steel short keels are symmetrically arranged in two rows. The square steel long keels are located among the six adjacent square steel stand columns to be welded and fixed. The protective riffled plates are welded to the two sides of the main supporting keel to be used for retaining soil, the secondary supporting keels are welded to the inner sides of the protective riffled plates in a matched mode to guarantee the structural strength, the supporting base can avoid sedimentation of the main supporting keel, and meanwhile the angle steel foundation is inserted into the soil, so that the stability of the device is enhanced; and the structure is simple, the processing cost is low, the period is short, the use is convenient, and the potential safety hazard caused by difficulty in sloping due to insufficient space during trench excavation is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of earth excavation construction, in particular to a rotatable deep trench protection tool. Background Art

[0002] The most important issue in outdoor deep trench construction is the safety protection of workers when installing pipelines in the pipeline trench. In the existing trench construction excavation work, the main safety hazard in the trench construction is the collapse of the soil slopes on both sides. However, the trench construction process is often long in the longitudinal excavation length and small in the transverse excavation width, and some pipelines have been built around the buildings during construction. Due to site space limitations, sometimes the soil slopes on both sides of the trench are difficult to meet the safety factor, and safety protection is difficult to effectively construct. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0004] A rotatable deep groove protection tool comprises a main supporting keel, wherein the main supporting keel comprises a square steel column, a long square steel keel and a short square steel keel, wherein a total of six square steel columns are provided, and the six square steel columns are symmetrically arranged in two rows, and the long square steel keels are respectively welded and fixed between the six leading square steel columns, and the left and right sides of the main supporting keel are fixedly connected with protective patterned steel plates, and the bottoms of the six square steel columns are fixedly connected with a supporting base, and the bottom of the supporting base is fixedly connected with an angle steel foundation.

[0005] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a secondary supporting keel is fixedly welded to the inner side of the protective patterned steel plate, and both ends of the secondary supporting keel are respectively welded to the outer sides of adjacent square steel columns.

[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the secondary supporting keels are arranged equidistantly in the longitudinal direction, and the top of the square steel long keel and the top of the secondary supporting keel are fixedly connected with a ladder plate, and the ladder plate is arranged at a corner on the inner side of the main supporting keel.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a hook arranged in a "J" shape is fixedly welded on the top of the long square steel keel.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the support base is welded and fixed to the bottom of the square steel column, and the angle steel foundation is welded and fixed to the bottom of the support base.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the inner diameter of the square steel column is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the angle steel foundation.

[0010] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0011] 1. The utility model provides a rotatable deep trench protection tool, which is used for soil retaining by welding protective patterned steel plates on both sides of the main supporting keel, and a secondary supporting keel is arranged in conjunction with the inner side welding of the protective patterned steel plate to ensure the structural strength. The supporting base can avoid the settlement of the main supporting keel, and at the same time, the angle steel foundation is inserted into the soil to enhance the stability of the device and avoid the overall rollover of the main supporting keel. It has a simple structure, low processing cost and short cycle, and is easy to use, which effectively solves the safety hazard caused by difficulty in sloping due to insufficient space during trench excavation.

[0012] 2. The utility model provides a rotatable deep groove protection tool. When multiple tools are vertically connected, the connection stability can be ensured by the socket connection of the angle steel foundation and the square steel column. The overall lifting and moving can be achieved by the hook welded on the top. The rapid assembly of the protection tool can be achieved by adopting a standardized prefabricated form, with fast construction speed, low space requirement and high safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotatable deep groove protection tool of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main supporting keel of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the right side of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Main supporting keel; 11. Square steel column; 12. Long square steel keel; 13. Short square steel keel; 2. Protective patterned steel plate; 3. Support base; 4. Angle steel foundation; 5. Secondary supporting keel; 6. Ladder board; 7. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below:

[0020] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a rotatable deep groove protection tool, including a main supporting keel 1, the main supporting keel 1 includes a square steel column 11, a square steel long keel 12 and a square steel short keel 13, a total of six square steel columns 11 are arranged, the six square steel columns 11 are symmetrically arranged in two rows, the square steel long keels 12 are respectively located between the six leading square steel columns 11 and welded and fixed, the left and right sides of the main supporting keel 1 are fixedly connected with a protective patterned steel plate 2, the bottoms of the six square steel columns 11 are fixedly connected with a support base 3, and the bottom of the support base 3 is fixedly connected with an angle steel foundation 4.

[0021] The main supporting keel 1 is welded with square steel as the base material, and protective patterned steel plates 2 are welded on both sides for retaining soil. The secondary supporting keel 5 is welded on the inner side of the protective patterned steel plate 2 to ensure the structural strength. The supporting base 3 is welded under the main supporting keel 1 to avoid the settlement of the main supporting keel 1. At the same time, the angle steel foundation 4 is welded under the supporting base 3 and inserted into the soil to enhance the stability of the device and avoid the overall rollover of the main supporting keel 1. When multiple tools are vertically connected, the angle steel foundation 4 can be used in conjunction with the square steel column 11 for socket connection to ensure the connection stability. The hook 7 welded on the top can be used for overall lifting and movement. It has a simple structure, low processing cost and short cycle, and is easy to use. It effectively solves the safety hazard caused by insufficient space for slope laying during trench excavation. The rapid assembly of protective tools is achieved by adopting standardized prefabrication, with fast construction speed, low space requirement and high safety.

[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a secondary supporting keel 5 is fixedly welded to the inner side of the protective patterned steel plate 2 , and both ends of the secondary supporting keel 5 are respectively welded to the outer sides of adjacent square steel columns 11 .

[0023] The secondary supporting keels 5 are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction. The top of the square steel long keel 12 and the top of the secondary supporting keel 5 are fixedly connected with a ladder plate 6, which is arranged at a corner of the inner side of the main supporting keel 1.

[0024] The secondary support keel 5 is welded to the inner side of the protective patterned steel plate 2 and its two ends are welded to the outer side of the square steel column 11, cooperating with the main support keel 1 to ensure the overall structural strength and stability of the protective tool. The welded ladder plate 6 is arranged longitudinally for workers to go up and down.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the top of the square steel long keel 12 is fixedly welded with a hook 7 arranged in a "J" shape.

[0026] The hook 7 arranged in a "J" shape on the square steel long keel 12 facilitates the overall lifting, moving and combined assembly, making it convenient to use.

[0027] like Figure 2As shown, the support base 3 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the square steel column 11 , and the angle steel foundation 4 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the support base 3 .

[0028] The support base 3 and the angle steel foundation 4 located at the bottom of the square steel column 11 are used to enhance the stability of the tool by inserting the angle steel foundation 4 into the soil, thereby preventing the overall rollover of the protective tool. The setting of the support base 3 prevents the tool from sinking.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the inner diameter of the square steel column 11 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the angle steel foundation 4 .

[0030] Since the inner diameter of the square steel column 11 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the angle steel foundation 4 , the angle steel foundation 4 can be inserted into the square steel column 11 , which facilitates the longitudinal assembly and use of multiple protective tools.

[0031] The working principle of the turnaround deep groove protection tool is described in detail below.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, when used on site, after the trench is excavated, the protective tool is directly lifted into the trench by a lifting machine using the hook 7 located on the top of the long square steel keel 12. The main supporting keel 1 is used as the basic framework and the protective patterned steel plates 2 on both sides are used for retaining soil. The tool is sunk into the soil by its own weight, and the angle steel foundation 4 at the bottom of the supporting base 3 is inserted into the soil to enhance the stability of the tool and prevent the protective tool from tipping over as a whole. The supporting base 3 is used to prevent the protective tool from sinking, and the pipeline is extended into the protective tool from the lower space. Multiple protective tools are directly placed side by side when connected horizontally through the tool groove. When connected vertically, the angle steel foundation 4 at the bottom of the upper protective tool is inserted into the square steel column 11 of the lower protective tool for assembly.

[0033] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotatable deep trench protection tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main supporting keel (1), wherein the main supporting keel (1) comprises a square steel column (11), a long square steel keel (12) and a short square steel keel (13), wherein a total of six square steel columns (11) are provided, and the six square steel columns (11) are symmetrically arranged in two rows, and the long square steel keels (12) are respectively located between the six adjacent square steel columns (11) and are welded and fixed, and the left and right sides of the main supporting keel (1) are fixedly connected with protective patterned steel plates (2), and the bottoms of the six square steel columns (11) are fixedly connected with a supporting base (3), and the bottom of the supporting base (3) is fixedly connected with an angle steel foundation (4).

2. A rotatable deep groove protection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary supporting keel (5) is fixedly welded to the inner side of the protective patterned steel plate (2), and two ends of the secondary supporting keel (5) are respectively welded to the outer sides of adjacent square steel columns (11).

3. A rotatable deep trench protection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary supporting keels (5) are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the top of the square steel long keel (12) and the top of the secondary supporting keel (5) are both fixedly connected with a ladder plate (6), and the ladder plate (6) is arranged at a corner on the inner side of the main supporting keel (1).

4. A rotatable deep groove protection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hook (7) arranged in a "J" shape is fixedly welded to the top of each of the square steel long keels (12).

5. A rotatable deep groove protection tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support base (3) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the square steel column (11), and the angle steel foundation (4) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the support base (3).

6. A rotatable deep groove protection tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the square steel column (11) is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the angle steel foundation (4).