Elevator guide rail strength detection structure
By designing upper and lower symmetrical detection fixing components and scissor thrusters, the problem of screw teeth damage during elevator guide rail strength detection is solved, achieving a safer and more reliable detection process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420669623.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
During the strength detection of existing elevator guide rails, the bolts are cumbersome to push and fix, which can easily lead to damage to the screw teeth.
A strength detection structure for elevator guide rail is designed, using upper and lower symmetrical detection and fixing components, combined with a scissor thruster and a reinforced push-top seat, to reduce the reverse force under bolt positioning and protect the screw teeth.
It effectively reduces the reverse force under bolt positioning, protects screw teeth, simplifies detection operations, and improves detection reliability and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222762003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator accessory detection, in particular to an elevator guide rail strength detection structure. Background Art
[0002] Elevator guide rails are elevator components composed of steel rails and connecting plates, usually used for guiding and supporting elevator cars. In order to ensure the application stability of elevator guide rails, the strength of the guide rails must usually be tested. The main force directions of the guide rails during use are vertical and horizontal, so the vertical and horizontal directions of the guide rails need to be tested.
[0003] In the inspection process of modern elevator guide rails, the strength test is mainly completed by detecting the vertical and horizontal force directions of the elevator guide rails pushed by the cylinder, and then using a micrometer and a detector to detect the degree of deformation. However, during the inspection process, the elevator guide rails are placed on a supporting device, and the ends of the elevator guide rails need to be fixed. At present, bolts are mainly used for pushing and fixing, which is cumbersome to operate and is prone to damage to the thread of the bolts during the strength inspection of the elevator guide rails. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned problems, and this case was created. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an elevator guide rail strength detection structure, including a support base, a support column integrally extending from one side of the support base, a support top plate provided on the support column, a detection propulsion cylinder provided on the support top plate, a control column provided on one side of the support base, and a micrometer detector mounted on the control column;
[0006] A detection propulsion seat is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the detection propulsion cylinder, and a detection support seat is fixedly arranged on the support base corresponding to the detection propulsion seat;
[0007] The detection propulsion seat and the detection support seat are symmetrically provided with detection fixing components of the same shape, and the detection fixing components at least include a positioning slot and two pairs of positioning guide rails. The detection propulsion seat and the detection support seat are symmetrically provided with positioning slots, and the two pairs of positioning guide rails are respectively arranged around the positioning slots. Reinforced pushing seats are arranged in pairs on the positioning guide rails, and the tail end of the reinforced pushing seat is connected to a scissors-type pusher.
[0008] Preferably, a pair of vertical guide columns connected to the support top plate are arranged on both sides of the detection support seat on the support base.
[0009] Preferably, a pair of balance plates extend from both sides of the detection propulsion seat, a pair of balance slide grooves are provided on the pair of balance plates, and the pair of balance slide grooves are sleeved on a pair of vertical guide columns.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning slot is a groove of a rectangular structure, and the two pairs of positioning guide rails are two pairs of long strips with a convex groove in the center.
[0011] Preferably, the scissors-fork thruster includes a fixed seat, which is assembled at the end of the positioning guide rail, and a pair of transverse grooves extend from both sides of the fixed seat, a pair of transverse slides are assembled in a pair of the transverse grooves, two pairs of scissors-fork rods are movably connected to a pair of the transverse slides, one pair of the transverse slides are respectively movably connected to two pairs of scissors-fork rods, one pair of the scissors-fork rods in the two pairs are movably connected to the reinforced pushing seat, and the other pair of the scissors-fork rods in the two pairs are movably connected to the threaded adjustment sleeve, and the fixed seat is movably connected with an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is threadably engaged with the threaded adjustment sleeve.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] A green building energy-saving and environmentally friendly roof is provided in the embodiment of the utility model. The elevator guide rail strength detection structure uses a vertically symmetrical detection and fixing assembly to limit the two ends of the profile to be detected during the strength detection process of the elevator guide rail. The detection and fixing assembly uses a scissor-type thruster to cooperate with a reinforced push-up seat to contact the detection profile. When the reverse force of the deformation caused by the pushing and pressing of the detection profile acts on the reinforced push-up seat and the scissor-type thruster, it is effectively shared, thereby reducing the reverse force borne by the bolt positioning and effectively protecting the screw thread. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is the main structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial axonometric structural diagram of the utility model.
[0017] [Description of Reference Numerals]
[0018] 1. Support base; 2. Support column; 3. Support top plate; 4. Detection push cylinder; 5. Control column; 6. Micrometer detector; 7. Detection push seat; 8. Detection support seat; 9. Detection fixing assembly; 10. Vertical guide column; 11. Balance plate; 91. Positioning slot; 92. Positioning guide rail; 93. Strengthening push seat; 94. Scissor pusher; 941. Fixed seat; 942. Horizontal slide groove; 943. Horizontal slide block; 944. Scissor rod; 945. Threaded adjustment sleeve; 946. Adjustment bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, according to the present application, an elevator guide rail strength detection structure, the support part of the detection structure includes a support base 1, a support column 2 and a support top plate 3, wherein the support base 1 is the bottommost supporting plate, and the support column 2 is integrally extended from one side of the support base 1, and the support top plate 3 is lifted by the support column 2, and the lowering space for guide rail strength detection is located between the support top plate 3 and the support base 1, and at the same time, a control column 5 is provided on one side of the support base 1, and a micrometer detector 6 is mounted on the control column 5, and the position of the micrometer detector 6 on the control column 5 is adjusted by adjusting the micrometer detector 6, so as to detect any height point of the elevator guide rail to be detected;
[0021] Specifically, a detection propulsion cylinder 4 is provided on the support top plate 3, and a detection propulsion seat 7 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the detection propulsion cylinder 4. A detection support seat 8 is fixedly provided on the support base 1 corresponding to the detection propulsion seat 7. The guide rail material used for detection is arranged between the detection propulsion seat 7 and the detection support seat 8, which plays the role of limiting and fixing the end. During detection, the detection propulsion cylinder 4 pushes the detection propulsion seat 7 to apply force to the guide rail profile to be detected, and cooperates with the micrometer detector 6 to detect the strength data of the guide rail profile;
[0022] Furthermore, in order to avoid damage to the fixing components fixing the ends of the detection profiles during the detection process of the elevator profiles, the present application adopts a detection push seat 7 and a detection support seat 8 symmetrically provided with detection fixing components 9 of the same shape. Specifically, the detection fixing component 9 at least includes a positioning slot 91 and two pairs of positioning guide rails 92. The detection push seat 7 and the detection support seat 8 are symmetrically provided with positioning slots 91, and the two pairs of positioning guide rails 92 are respectively arranged around the positioning slots 91. The positioning guide rails 92 are provided with reinforced push seats 93 in pairs, and the tail end of the reinforced push seat 93 is connected to a scissor pusher 94;
[0023] In the specific implementation process, after the end of the profile to be inspected is inserted into the positioning slot 91 through the positioning slot 91, the initial position of the profile to be inspected is fixed, and the reinforced push-up seat 93 on it is limited and guided by the positioning guide rails 92 around the ring cloth, and further the scissor-fork structure design of the scissor-fork pusher 94 is used to push the reinforced push-up seat 93 to fit the profile to be inspected for limiting the position. At the same time, the scissor-fork pusher 94 can effectively share the force of the screw in the force direction.
[0024] Furthermore, a pair of vertical guide columns 10 are arranged on both sides of the detection support seat 8 on the support base 1 and are connected to the support top plate 3. The pair of vertical guide columns 10 are used to assist in fixing the support top plate 3. At the same time, a pair of balance plates 11 are extended from both sides of the detection propulsion seat 7. A pair of balance grooves are provided on the pair of balance plates 11. The pair of balance grooves are sleeved on the pair of vertical guide columns 10. The pair of balance grooves on the pair of balance plates 11 are matched with a pair of vertical guide rods to play a guiding and limiting role.
[0025] Furthermore, the positioning slot 91 is a groove of a rectangular structure, and the two pairs of positioning guide rails 92 are two pairs of long strips with convex grooves in the center. The positioning guide rails 92 play both a limiting role and a guiding role for strengthening the push-up seat 93.
[0026] Further, the scissor-fork thruster 94 includes a fixed seat 941, which is assembled at the end of the positioning guide rail 92. A pair of transverse slide grooves 942 are extended from both sides of the fixed seat 941. A pair of transverse slide blocks 943 are assembled in the pair of transverse slide grooves 942. Two pairs of scissor-fork rods 944 are movably connected to the pair of transverse slide blocks 943 respectively. One pair of scissor-fork rods 944 in the two pairs are movably connected to the reinforced push-up seat 93, and the other pair of scissor-fork rods 944 in the two pairs are movably connected to the threaded adjustment sleeve 945. An adjusting bolt 946 is movably connected to the fixed seat 941, and the adjusting bolt 946 is threadedly engaged with the threaded adjustment sleeve 945.
[0027] In the specific implementation process, the adjusting bolt 946 is movably installed through the fixing seat 941, and it also serves as a basic fixing structure to withstand the detection reaction force. The fixing seat 941 is fixed to the end position of the positioning guide rail 92 by at least two pairs of bolts, and a pair of horizontal slide grooves 942 are extended from its two wings. The pair of horizontal slide grooves 942 is assembled with a pair of horizontal sliders 943. The adjusting bolt 946 at the rear is rotated to engage with the threaded adjustment sleeve 945, so that the adjusting threaded sleeve drives the two pairs of scissor rods 944 to perform scissor movement, and the adjustment is increased. The relative positions of the strengthened push-up seat 93 and the fixed seat 941, a pair of transverse sliders 943 and a pair of transverse slide grooves 942 serve the purpose of controlling the directional variables of the control column 5 during the scissor-fork movement. At the same time, when subjected to a reaction force, since only the front pair of scissor-fork rods 944 are connected to the strengthened push-up seat 93, the reaction force exerted on the strengthened push-up seat 93 directly acts on the pair of scissor-fork rods 944 and the pair of transverse sliders 943 and transverse slide grooves 942, and not much is transmitted to the rear adjusting bolt 946, so the pressure on the thread of the adjusting bolt 946 is relatively small.
[0028] From the above, it can be generally known that in the elevator guide rail strength detection structure, the two ends of the profile to be detected are limited by the upper and lower symmetrical detection and fixing components 9 during the strength detection process of the elevator guide rail. The detection and fixing components 9 use a scissor-type thruster 94 to cooperate with the reinforced push-up seat 93 to contact the detection profile. When the reverse force of the deformation caused by the pushing and pressing of the detection profile acts on the reinforced push-up seat 93 and the scissor-type thruster 94, it is effectively shared, thereby reducing the reverse force borne by the bolt positioning and effectively protecting the screw thread.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, when a first feature is “on” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, when a first feature is “above”, “above” or “above” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. When a first feature is “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0032] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An elevator guide rail strength detection structure, comprising a support base (1), a support column (2) integrally extending from one side of the support base (1), a support top plate (3) being arranged on the support column (2), and a detection propulsion cylinder (4) being arranged on the support top plate (3), characterized in that: A control column (5) is provided on one side of the support base (1), and a micrometer detector (6) is mounted on the control column (5); A detection propulsion seat (7) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the detection propulsion cylinder (4), and a detection support seat (8) is fixedly arranged on the support base (1) corresponding to the detection propulsion seat (7); The detection propulsion seat (7) and the detection support seat (8) are symmetrically provided with detection fixing components (9) of the same shape, and the detection fixing components (9) at least include a positioning slot (91) and two pairs of positioning guide rails (92). The detection propulsion seat (7) and the detection support seat (8) are symmetrically provided with positioning slots (91), and the two pairs of positioning guide rails (92) are respectively arranged around the positioning slots (91). The positioning guide rails (92) are provided with reinforced push-up seats (93) in pairs, and the tail ends of the reinforced push-up seats (93) are connected with scissor-type pushers (94).
2. An elevator guide rail strength detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of vertical guide columns (10) are arranged on both sides of the detection support seat (8) on the support base (1) and are connected to the support top plate (3).
3. An elevator guide rail strength detection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of balancing plates (11) extend from both sides of the detection propulsion seat (7), a pair of balancing slide grooves are provided on the pair of balancing plates (11), and the pair of balancing slide grooves are sleeved on a pair of vertical guide pillars (10).
4. An elevator guide rail strength detection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning slot (91) is a groove of a rectangular structure, and the two pairs of positioning guide rails (92) are two pairs of long strips of plates with a convex groove in the center.
5. An elevator guide rail strength detection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scissor-type thruster (94) includes a fixed seat (941), and the fixed seat (941) is assembled at the end of the positioning guide rail (92). A pair of transverse grooves (942) extend from both sides of the fixed seat (941), and a pair of transverse slides (943) are assembled in the pair of transverse grooves (942). Two pairs of scissor-type rods (944) are movably connected to the pair of transverse slides (943), and one pair of scissor-type rods (944) in the two pairs are movably connected to the reinforced push-up seat (93), and the other pair of scissor-type rods (944) in the two pairs are movably connected to the threaded adjustment sleeve (945). The fixed seat (941) is movably connected with an adjustment bolt (946), and the adjustment bolt (946) is threadedly engaged with the threaded adjustment sleeve (945).