Detection device adopting magnetic particle detection coil method

By designing a magnetic powder detection coil detection device with detachable assembly and openable coil structure, the problems of low detection efficiency and inconvenient operation in the prior art are solved, and efficient magnetic powder detection effect is achieved.

CN222762122UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15CHINA WESTERN POWER INDAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421151448.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing magnetic powder detection coil method technology is inefficient and difficult to operate when detecting fillet welds of boiler containers and other products, and the yoke method and contact method have problems such as poor contact and burns.

Method used

A magnetic powder detection coil detection device including an insulated guide column and a plurality of conductor components is designed, and a detachable assembly and an openable coil structure are adopted. The opening and closing and moving of the coil is realized through the control of the operator, and longitudinal magnetization is conveniently realized.

Benefits of technology

The detection efficiency is improved, and the effect similar to that of cable winding or solenoid coil detection is easily achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and inconvenient operation in the prior art, and 100% magnetic powder detection is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of magnetic particle detection coil methods, and particularly relates to a detection device adopting a magnetic particle detection coil method. According to the technical scheme, the magnetic powder detection coil method detection device comprises an insulation guide column and a plurality of conductor assemblies, each conductor assembly comprises a left conductor and a right conductor, the left conductor and the right conductor are arranged on the insulation guide column in a penetrating mode from one side, and the other sides of the left conductor and the right conductor in the same group are in lap joint with each other; an annular insulating spacer is arranged between the left conductor and the right conductor in the same group, a hollow conductive connecting column is tightly arranged between the adjacent conductor assemblies, and the annular insulating spacer and the hollow conductive connecting column are arranged on the insulating guide column in a sleeving mode. The utility model provides the magnetic powder detection coil method detection device which is convenient and rapid to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of magnetic powder detection coil method, and particularly relates to a detection device of magnetic powder detection coil method. Background Art

[0002] At present, the mainstream application devices of magnetic particle detection coil method technology are cables (cable winding method) and solenoid coils. However, for products such as boiler headers, there are often many corner welds, narrow gaps, and positioning plates on the pipe ends, which makes the solenoid coils unusable. The cable winding method for each corner weld is inefficient, uneconomical, and affects the detection cycle. At the same time, for the corner welds of this type of product, due to the small diameter of the pipe (generally less than Φ89mm), the yoke method technology cannot meet the magnetization requirements in one direction due to poor contact; if the contact method technology is used, the operation is cumbersome and easy to burn the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a magnetic powder detection coil method detection device which is convenient and fast to use.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A magnetic powder detection coil method detection device comprises an insulating guide column and a plurality of conductor components, wherein the conductor component comprises a left conductor and a right conductor, wherein the left conductor and the right conductor are both passed through the insulating guide column from one side, the other sides of the left conductor and the right conductor of the same group are overlapped with each other, an annular insulating gasket is arranged between the left conductor and the right conductor of the same group, a hollow conductive connecting column is closely arranged between adjacent conductor components, and the annular insulating gasket and the hollow conductive connecting column are both sleeved on the insulating guide column.

[0006] The left conductor and the right conductor of the same group are insulated by an annular insulating gasket, and the left conductor and the right conductor of the same group are only conductive through the overlapping parts, and the adjacent groups of conductor components are conductive through the hollow conductive connecting columns, so that the detection device forms a spiral conductive structure.

[0007] The utility model is designed with detachable components (conveniently assembled according to the required magnetization specifications, and the size and length of the spiral tube can be changed) and a coil structure that can be opened and closed. Through the control of the operator, the coil can be opened and moved so that the object to be inspected (such as the corner weld pipe seat, etc.) is located inside the coil and then the coil is closed, which conveniently achieves an effect similar to using a cable to wrap around the workpiece or making the workpiece located in the spiral coil, thereby realizing longitudinal magnetization. The utility model solves the problem that the existing coil method technology is inefficient and difficult to operate when applied to the inspection of such products. The utility model solves the problem that when the yoke method technology is used to inspect such structures, there is poor contact in one direction, and when the contact method technology is used to inspect, the workpiece is easily burned and the efficiency is low. The utility model combines other technologies to achieve 100% magnetic particle inspection of such product structures.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, it also includes a snap plate, which is respectively connected to all left conductors or all right conductors, and an opening and closing assembly is connected to the snap plate. The snap assembly can pull the snap plate to move, so that all left conductors or all right conductors on one side rotate synchronously, so as to realize the opening or closing of the detection device and the operation detection, avoiding the trouble of using a cable winding method or a solenoid coil.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a connecting ring is connected to the buckle plate, and the left conductor or the right conductor is sleeved in the connecting ring. The connecting ring is connected to the left conductor or the right conductor, so that when the opening and closing assembly pulls the buckle plate, the connecting ring can drive the left conductor or the right conductor to rotate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the opening and closing assembly is connected to the middle section of the buckle plate. The opening and closing assembly pulls the buckle plate from the middle, which is more labor-saving.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the opening and closing assembly includes an opening and closing rod, a connecting ear is fixed on the buckle plate, and the opening and closing rod is rotatably connected to the connecting ear. The opening and closing rod can push and pull the buckle plate, which is easy to operate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the number of the snap plates and the opening and closing components are both two, one of which is connected to the left conductor, and the other is connected to all the right conductors.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one end of the left conductor connected to the insulating guide pillar and one end of the right conductor connected to the insulating guide pillar are both provided with half-cut grooves, the half-cut grooves of the left conductor and the half-cut grooves of the right conductor are spliced ​​together, and an annular insulating gasket is arranged between the half-cut grooves of the left conductor and the half-cut grooves of the right conductor.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the relative positions of the left conductor and the right conductor in the plurality of conductor assemblies are the same, ensuring that the detection device forms a spiral conductive structure.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the end of the left conductor away from the insulating guide pillar is provided with a concave surface, and the end of the right conductor away from the insulating guide pillar is provided with a convex surface, and the concave surface of the left conductor and the convex surface of the right conductor in the same group are engaged. Through the engagement of the convex surface and the concave surface, reliable conduction can be ensured at the overlap of the left conductor and the right conductor.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the shapes of the left conductor and the right conductor are both semicircular. The left conductor and the right conductor are combined into a full circle, which is convenient for setting the structure to be detected inside.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] Compared with the traditional cable winding method and solenoid coil device, the utility model adopts a coil structure scheme with detachable components and openable and closed operations. The coil can be opened, moved, and closed by the operator, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and conveniently realizes the detection effect of using a cable to wind the workpiece or placing the workpiece in the solenoid coil. Especially for some special structures and situations, such as when there are many fillet welds, narrow gaps, and positioning plates on the pipe ends, the device can conveniently realize coil method detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is an assembly drawing of a conductor assembly;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left conductor and the right conductor;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1-left conductor; 2-right conductor; 3-annular insulating gasket; 4-hollow conductive connecting column; 5-insulating guide column; 6-snap plate; 7-opening and closing component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the magnetic particle detection coil method detection device of this embodiment includes an insulating guide column 5 and a plurality of conductor components, the conductor component includes a left conductor 1 and a right conductor 2, the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 are both passed through the insulating guide column 5 from one side, the other sides of the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 of the same group are overlapped with each other, an annular insulating gasket 3 is arranged between the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 of the same group, and a hollow conductive connecting column 4 is tightly arranged between adjacent conductor components, and the annular insulating gasket 3 and the hollow conductive connecting column 4 are both sleeved on the insulating guide column 5.

[0027] The left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 of the same group are insulated by the annular insulating gasket 3, and the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 of the same group are only conductive through the overlapping parts, and the adjacent groups of conductor components are conductive through the hollow conductive connecting column 4, so that the detection device forms a spiral conductive structure.

[0028] The left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 are fixed in pairs by insulating guide pillars 5. The left conductor 1 is closed at the upper end face and the right conductor 2 is closed at the upper end face. An annular insulating gasket 3 is installed between the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 to insulate the two at the connection part of the insulating conductor pillars. Each pair of left conductors 1 and right conductors 2 is connected by a hollow conductive connecting pillar 4 to form a complete solenoid circuit. The above components are fixed by a snap plate 6; the opening and closing components 7 are used to open and close the coil. Through the above structural design, the operator can easily open and close the solenoid coil, and after the solenoid coil is energized, the application of magnetic particle detection is completed.

[0029] The utility model is designed with detachable components (conveniently assembled according to the required magnetization specifications, and the size and length of the spiral tube can be changed) and a coil structure that can be opened and closed. Through the control of the operator, the coil can be opened and moved so that the object to be inspected (such as the corner weld pipe seat, etc.) is located inside the coil and then the coil is closed, which conveniently achieves an effect similar to using a cable to wrap around the workpiece or making the workpiece located in the spiral coil, thereby realizing longitudinal magnetization. The utility model solves the problem that the existing coil method technology is inefficient and difficult to operate when applied to the inspection of such products. The utility model solves the problem that when the yoke method technology is used to inspect such structures, there is poor contact in one direction, and when the contact method technology is used to inspect, the workpiece is easily burned and the efficiency is low. The utility model combines other technologies to achieve 100% magnetic particle inspection of such product structures.

[0030] In order to facilitate the opening and closing operation, the utility model further comprises a snap plate 6, which is respectively connected to all left conductors 1 or all right conductors 2, and an opening and closing assembly 7 is connected to the snap plate 6. The snap assembly can pull the snap plate to move, so that all left conductors 1 or all right conductors 2 on one side rotate synchronously, so as to realize the opening or closing of the detection device and the operation detection, avoiding the trouble of using a cable winding method or a solenoid coil.

[0031] The buckle plate 6 is connected with a connecting ring, and the left conductor 1 or the right conductor 2 is sleeved in the connecting ring. The connecting ring is connected to the left conductor 1 or the right conductor 2, so that when the opening and closing assembly 7 pulls the buckle plate 6, the connecting ring can drive the left conductor 1 or the right conductor 2 to rotate.

[0032] The opening and closing assembly 7 is connected to the middle section of the buckle plate 6. The opening and closing assembly 7 pulls the buckle plate 6 from the middle, which is more labor-saving.

[0033] The opening and closing assembly 7 comprises an opening and closing rod, a connecting ear is fixed on the buckle plate 6, and the opening and closing rod is rotatably connected with the connecting ear. The opening and closing rod can push and pull the buckle plate 6, and the operation is convenient.

[0034] The number of the snap plates 6 and the number of the opening and closing components 7 are both two, wherein one snap plate 6 is connected to the left conductor 1 , and the other snap plate 6 is connected to all the right conductors 2 .

[0035] In order to save space, one end of the left conductor 1 connected to the insulating guide pillar 5 and one end of the right conductor 2 connected to the insulating guide pillar 5 are both provided with a half-cut groove, the half-cut groove of the left conductor 1 and the half-cut groove of the right conductor 2 are spliced ​​together, and the annular insulating gasket 3 is arranged between the half-cut groove of the left conductor 1 and the half-cut groove of the right conductor 2.

[0036] The relative positions of the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 in the plurality of conductor assemblies are the same, ensuring that the detection device forms a spiral conductive structure.

[0037] The end of the left conductor 1 away from the insulating guide pillar 5 is provided with a concave surface, and the end of the right conductor 2 away from the insulating guide pillar 5 is provided with a convex surface, and the concave surface of the left conductor 1 and the convex surface of the right conductor 2 of the same group are engaged. Through the engagement of the convex surface and the concave surface, reliable conduction can be ensured at the overlap of the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2.

[0038] The shapes of the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 are both semicircular. The left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 are combined into a full circle, which is convenient for setting the structure to be detected inside.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] The operator selects appropriate conductors (diameter, radius of curvature) according to the requirements of product testing, and sequentially passes the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2 on the insulating guide column 5, and installs an annular insulating gasket 3 between the left conductor 1 and the right conductor 2. According to the number of coils required for testing, multiple pairs of left conductors 1 and right conductors 2 are installed on the insulating guide column 5. Hollow conductive connecting columns 4 are installed on both sides of each pair of left conductors 1 and right conductors 2. The above-mentioned assembled coils are fixed with the snap plate 6, and the opening and closing assembly 7 is connected to the snap plate 6 to complete the device assembly.

[0041] The operator opens the screw tube device through the opening and closing assembly 7, moves the device so that the product to be inspected is located in the screw tube, and then closes the screw tube.

[0042] After completing the product inspection according to the standard, open and remove the spiral tube device.

[0043] The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned optional implementation modes. Anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present utility model. However, no matter what changes are made in the shape or structure, all technical solutions that fall within the scope defined by the claims of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A magnetic powder detection coil method detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an insulating guide post (5) and a plurality of conductor assemblies, wherein the conductor assembly comprises a left conductor (1) and a right conductor (2), wherein the left conductor (1) and the right conductor (2) are both inserted into the insulating guide post (5) from one side, and the other sides of the left conductor (1) and the right conductor (2) of the same group are overlapped with each other, and an annular insulating gasket (3) is arranged between the left conductor (1) and the right conductor (2) of the same group, and a hollow conductive connecting post (4) is closely arranged between adjacent conductor assemblies, and the annular insulating gasket (3) and the hollow conductive connecting post (4) are both sleeved on the insulating guide post (5).

2. A magnetic powder detection coil method detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a snap plate (6), the snap plate (6) being respectively connected to all left conductors (1) or all right conductors (2), and an opening and closing assembly (7) being connected to the snap plate (6).

3. A magnetic powder detection coil method detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle plate (6) is connected to a connecting ring, and the left conductor (1) or the right conductor (2) is sleeved in the connecting ring.

4. A magnetic powder detection coil method detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (7) is connected to the middle section of the buckle plate (6).

5. The magnetic powder detection coil method detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (7) comprises an opening and closing rod, a connecting ear is fixed on the buckle plate (6), and the opening and closing rod is rotatably connected to the connecting ear.

6. The magnetic powder detection coil method detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the snap plates (6) and the number of the opening and closing components (7) are both two, one of the snap plates (6) is connected to the left conductor (1), and the other snap plate (6) is connected to all the right conductors (2).

7. The magnetic powder detection coil method detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the left conductor (1) connected to the insulating guide pillar (5) and one end of the right conductor (2) connected to the insulating guide pillar (5) are both provided with a half-cut groove, the half-cut groove of the left conductor (1) and the half-cut groove of the right conductor (2) are spliced ​​together, and the annular insulating gasket (3) is provided between the half-cut groove of the left conductor (1) and the half-cut groove of the right conductor (2).

8. The magnetic powder detection coil method detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The relative positions of the left conductor (1) and the right conductor (2) in the plurality of conductor assemblies are the same.

9. The magnetic powder detection coil method detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the left conductor (1) away from the insulating guide pillar (5) is provided with a concave surface, and the end of the right conductor (2) away from the insulating guide pillar (5) is provided with a convex surface, and the concave surface of the left conductor (1) and the convex surface of the right conductor (2) of the same group are engaged.

10. A magnetic powder detection coil method detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The left conductor (1) and the right conductor (2) are both semicircular in shape.