Water sample injection device
By designing a water sample injection device including a cylinder, a fixed assembly, a water sample conveying mechanism and a driving mechanism, the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming assembly process in water sample detection is solved, automatic transportation is realized, and efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421094560.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
During the water sample detection process, when the water sample is affixed into multiple test tubes, the process consumes time and effort, especially when there are many testing items.
A water sample injection device is designed, including a cylinder, a fixing assembly, a water sample conveying mechanism and a driving mechanism. The water sample conveying mechanism can rotate about the cylinder axis, transport the water sample to the test tube on the fixed assembly, and the driving mechanism drives the water sample conveying mechanism to rotate.
Through the automated water sample delivery process, the time and energy of manual operation are significantly reduced and the efficiency of water sample assembly is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222762160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a water sample injection device. Background Art
[0002] When testing water samples, the water samples in the sampling tube need to be divided into different test tubes first. According to the needs, different items need to be tested later. In practice, it is found that when there are many water sample testing items, the water samples are divided into multiple test tubes, and the water samples in each test tube need to be quantified, which is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a water sample injection device, thereby solving or at least alleviating one or more of the above-mentioned problems and other problems in the prior art.
[0004] The utility model provides a water sample injection device, comprising:
[0005] A cylinder, the lower end of which is closed, for loading water samples;
[0006] A fixing assembly, used for fixing the test tubes and distributing the test tubes around the cylinder;
[0007] a water sample conveying mechanism, located in the cylinder, capable of rotating around the axis of the cylinder and conveying the water sample in the cylinder to the test tube on the fixed assembly; and
[0008] The driving mechanism is used to drive the water sample conveying mechanism to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the water sample delivery mechanism comprises:
[0010] A conveying cylinder, the outer wall of which is provided with an output port at one side of the upper end, and the lower end of which is immersed in the water sample;
[0011] A conveying bridge, one end of which is connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder and on which a conveying channel communicating with the output port is provided;
[0012] a conveying funnel, located above the corresponding test tube on the fixing mechanism, the conveying funnel being connected to an end of the conveying bridge away from the conveying cylinder and being in communication with the output channel; and
[0013] The lifting mechanism is used to lift the water sample from the lower end of the output cylinder to the output port.
[0014] Preferably, an input port is provided along the axial direction of the conveying cylinder on the outer wall on the side away from the output port;
[0015] The lifting mechanism comprises:
[0016] A circular bottom plate is coaxially slidably disposed in the conveying cylinder;
[0017] A water blocking assembly, disposed on the circular bottom plate, capable of partially blocking the outlet; and
[0018] A multi-stage electric push rod is connected to the conveying cylinder, and an output end of the multi-stage electric push rod is connected to the circular bottom plate.
[0019] Preferably, a vertical clearance hole is provided at the end of the circular bottom plate close to the input port;
[0020] The water retaining assembly comprises:
[0021] Two mounting blocks are connected to the circular bottom plate and are respectively located on both sides of the clearance hole, and a sliding groove penetrating vertically is respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks;
[0022] A connecting block, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two mounting blocks, and an adjustment hole is provided on the connecting block;
[0023] A baffle, both ends of which are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding slide grooves, and a lower end of which can slide through the clearance hole; and
[0024] An adjusting rod, the lower end of which passes through the adjusting hole and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the baffle;
[0025] The adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting hole, and the baffle can block part of the input port.
[0026] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises:
[0027] A fixing ring, which is sleeved on the outside of the conveying cylinder and is provided with a plurality of fixing holes distributed along its length direction; and
[0028] A retaining ring, sleeved outside the conveying cylinder and located below the fixing ring;
[0029] The lower end of the test tube passes through the fixing hole and abuts against the retaining ring.
[0030] Preferably, a coaxial driving hole is provided at the lower end of the cylinder, and the driving mechanism comprises:
[0031] A connecting piece, located in the conveying tube, one end of which is connected to the outer wall of the conveying tube; and
[0032] The motor is connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the cylinder, and the output end of the motor is connected to the connecting piece after passing through the driving hole.
[0033] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] In the utility model, under the drive of the driving mechanism, the water sample conveying mechanism rotates and corresponds to multiple test tubes in sequence, and the water sample is conveyed to them by the water sample conveying mechanism, which is more labor-saving than manual operation of water sample packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0036] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a water sample injection device in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a water sample conveying mechanism;
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A top view of
[0040] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of
[0041] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Partial exploded view;
[0042] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A.
[0043] Reference numerals:
[0044] 10. Cylinder;
[0045] 20. fixing ring; 21. fixing hole; 22. retaining ring;
[0046] 30. Water sample conveying mechanism; 31. Conveying cylinder; 311. Output port; 312. Input port; 32. Conveying bridge; 321. Conveying channel; 33. Conveying funnel; 34. Lifting mechanism; 341. Round bottom plate; 342. Multi-stage electric push rod; 343. Make way hole; 344. Mounting block; 345. Slide; 346. Connecting block; 347. Adjustment hole; 348. Baffle; 349. Adjustment rod;
[0047] 40. Connectors; 41. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0049] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0051] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
[0052] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0054] See also Figures 1 to 7 , this embodiment provides a water sample injection device, including a cylinder 10, a fixing component, a water sample conveying mechanism 30 and a driving mechanism.
[0055] The lower end of the barrel 10 is closed, and the barrel 10 is used to load the water sample. The fixing assembly is used to fix the test tube and distribute the test tube around the barrel 10. The water sample conveying mechanism 30 is located in the barrel 10, and the water sample conveying mechanism 30 can rotate around the axis of the barrel 10. The water sample conveying mechanism 30 can convey the water sample in the barrel 10 to the test tube on the fixing assembly. The driving mechanism is used to drive the water sample conveying mechanism 30 to rotate.
[0056] In this embodiment, the test personnel pour the water sample to be tested into the cylinder 10, arrange multiple test tubes on the fixed assembly, and arrange multiple test tubes around the cylinder 10. The water sample conveying mechanism 30 conveys the water sample to the corresponding test tube in the outer circle. Then, under the drive of the driving mechanism, the water sample conveying mechanism 30 rotates to face the next test tube, and the water sample conveying mechanism 30 conveys the water sample to it, which is more labor-saving than manual operation of water sample packaging.
[0057] In one embodiment, the water sample conveying mechanism 30 includes a conveying cylinder 31 , a conveying bridge 32 , a conveying funnel 33 and a lifting mechanism 34 .
[0058] An output port 311 is provided on an outer wall of one side of the upper end of the delivery tube 31 , and the lower end of the delivery tube 31 is immersed in the water sample.
[0059] One end of the conveying bridge 32 is connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder 31 , and a conveying channel 321 communicating with the output port 311 is formed on the conveying bridge 32 .
[0060] The delivery funnel 33 is located above the corresponding test tube on the fixing mechanism. The delivery funnel 33 is connected to the end of the delivery bridge 32 away from the delivery cylinder 31 and communicated with the output channel. The lifting mechanism 34 is used to lift the water sample from the lower end of the output cylinder to the output port 311.
[0061] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 34 lifts the water sample at the lower end of the conveying cylinder 31 to the output port 311 , and the water sample flows from the output port 311 along the conveying channel 321 to the funnel, and is conveyed to the corresponding test tube through the funnel.
[0062] In one embodiment, an input port 312 is provided along the axial direction of the conveying tube 31 on the outer wall of the side away from the output port 311. The output port 311 and the input port 312 are arranged opposite to each other with the axis of the conveying tube 31 as the center.
[0063] The lifting mechanism 34 includes a circular bottom plate 341 , a water retaining assembly and a multi-stage electric push rod 342 .
[0064] The circular bottom plate 341 is coaxially slidably arranged in the conveying cylinder 31, and the circular bottom plate 341 is dynamically sealed with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 31. The water-blocking assembly is arranged on the circular bottom plate 341, and the water-blocking assembly can partially block the output port 311. The multi-stage electric push rod 342 is connected to the conveying cylinder 31, and its output end is connected to the circular bottom plate 341. Specifically, the upper end of the conveying cylinder 31 is connected to a mounting plate, the multi-stage electric push rod 342 is located in the conveying cylinder 31, the multi-stage electric push rod 342 is connected to the mounting plate, and the output end of the multi-stage electric push rod 342 is downwardly connected to the circular bottom plate 341.
[0065] In this embodiment, the lower end of the conveying cylinder 31 is immersed in the water sample, and the water sample enters the conveying cylinder 31 through the input port 312, and then the multi-stage electric push rod 342 drives the circular bottom plate 341 to rise. The water retaining component is immersed in the water sample from the beginning until the water retaining component is exposed to the surface of the water sample, and the water sample above the water retaining component flows back into the cylinder body 10. The water retaining component, the circular bottom plate 341 and the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 31 together constitute a temporary storage space for the water sample until the circular bottom plate 341 moves upward to the position of the output port 311, and the water sample on the circular bottom plate 341 flows out from the output port 311. The whole process completes the lifting of the water sample.
[0066] In one embodiment, a vertical clearance hole 343 is formed at the end of the circular bottom plate 341 close to the input port 312 .
[0067] The water retaining assembly includes two mounting blocks 344 , a connecting block 346 , a retaining plate 348 and an adjusting rod 349 .
[0068] The two mounting blocks 344 are connected to the circular bottom plate 341, and the two mounting blocks 344 are respectively located on both sides of the clearance hole 343, and the two mounting blocks 344 have vertically penetrating slide grooves 345 on the opposite sides. Specifically, the outer walls of the two mounting blocks 344 are dynamically sealed with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 31.
[0069] The two ends of the connecting block 346 are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two mounting blocks 344, and an adjustment hole 347 is provided on the connecting block 346. The two ends of the baffle 348 are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding slide grooves 345, and the lower end of the baffle 348 can slide through the clearance hole 343. The lower end of the adjustment rod 349 passes through the adjustment hole 347 and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the baffle 348. The adjustment rod 349 is threadedly connected to the adjustment hole 347, and the baffle 348 can block part of the input port 312.
[0070] In this embodiment, by rotating the adjustment rod 349, the height of the baffle 348 on the circular bottom plate 341 can be adjusted (that is, the baffle 348 can move up and down relative to the circular bottom plate 341), thereby changing the volume of the water sample temporary storage space surrounded by the baffle 348, the circular bottom plate 341 and the conveying tube 31, thereby adjusting the amount of water sample conveyed, and the test personnel can adjust the height of the baffle 348 according to the amount of water sample required for water sample testing.
[0071] In one embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a fixing ring 20 and a retaining ring 22 .
[0072] The fixing ring 20 is sleeved on the outside of the conveying tube 31, and a plurality of fixing holes 21 distributed along the length direction of the fixing ring 20 are provided on the fixing ring 20. The baffle ring 22 is sleeved on the outside of the conveying tube 31, and the baffle ring 22 is located below the fixing ring 20. The lower end of the test tube passes through the fixing hole 21 and abuts against the baffle ring 22.
[0073] In one embodiment, a coaxial driving hole is opened at the lower end of the cylinder 10 , and the driving mechanism includes a connecting member 40 and a motor 41 .
[0074] The connecting member 40 is located in the conveying cylinder 31, and one end of the connecting member 40 is connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder 31. The motor 41 is connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the cylinder 10, and the output end of the motor 41 is connected to the connecting member 40 after passing through the driving hole.
[0075] In the specification of the present utility model, a lot of specific details are described. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the present utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
[0076] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water sample injection device, characterized in that: include: A cylinder (10) having a closed lower end and used for loading water samples; A fixing assembly, used for fixing the test tubes and distributing the test tubes around the cylinder (10); A water sample conveying mechanism (30) is located in the cylinder (10) and can rotate around the axis of the cylinder (10) and convey the water sample in the cylinder (10) to the test tube on the fixed component; as well as A driving mechanism is used to drive the water sample conveying mechanism (30) to rotate.
2. A water sample injection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water sample conveying mechanism (30) comprises: A conveying cylinder (31) has an output port (311) formed on an outer wall of one side of its upper end and a lower end immersed in the water sample; A conveying bridge (32), one end of which is connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder (31), and a conveying channel (321) communicating with the output port (311) is provided on the conveying bridge; a conveying funnel (33), located above the corresponding test tube on the fixed assembly, the conveying funnel (33) being connected to an end of the conveying bridge (32) away from the conveying cylinder (31) and being in communication with the conveying channel (321); and The lifting mechanism (34) is used to lift the water sample from the lower end of the conveying cylinder (31) to the output port (311).
3. A water sample injection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An input port (312) is provided along the axial direction of the outer wall of the conveying cylinder (31) away from the output port (311); The lifting mechanism (34) comprises: A circular bottom plate (341) coaxially slidably disposed in the conveying cylinder (31); a water blocking component, arranged on the circular bottom plate (341), capable of partially blocking the output port (311); and A multi-stage electric push rod (342) is connected to the conveying cylinder (31), and an output end thereof is connected to the circular bottom plate (341).
4. A water sample injection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The circular bottom plate (341) is provided with a vertical clearance hole (343) at the end close to the input port (312); The water retaining assembly comprises: Two mounting blocks (344) are connected to the circular bottom plate (341) and are respectively located on two sides of the clearance hole (343), and a sliding groove (345) penetrating vertically is respectively provided on opposite sides of the two mounting blocks (344); A connecting block (346), the two ends of which are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two mounting blocks (344), and an adjustment hole (347) is provided on the connecting block; A baffle (348), both ends of which are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding slide grooves (345), and a lower end of which can slide through the clearance hole (343); and An adjusting rod (349), the lower end of which passes through the adjusting hole (347) and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the baffle (348); The adjusting rod (349) is threadedly connected to the adjusting hole (347), and the baffle (348) can block a portion of the input port (312).
5. A water sample injection device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises: A fixing ring (20) is sleeved on the outside of the conveying cylinder (31) and is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (21) distributed along its length direction; and A retaining ring (22) sleeved on the outside of the conveying cylinder (31) and located below the fixing ring (20); The lower end of the test tube passes through the fixing hole (21) and abuts against the retaining ring (22).
6. A water sample injection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A coaxial driving hole is provided at the lower end of the cylinder (10), and the driving mechanism comprises: A connecting piece (40) is located inside the conveying cylinder (31), one end of which is connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder (31); and The motor (41) is connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the cylinder (10), and its output end passes through the driving hole and is connected to the connecting member (40).