High-strength collision-resistant new energy automobile battery box body
By designing a combined structure of box assembly and spring rod in the battery box of new energy vehicles, the problem that the existing battery box cannot effectively protect the internal battery when it crashes, achieving higher impact resistance and safety and stability of the battery pack.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421483805.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing new energy vehicle battery box cannot effectively protect the internal battery when it is impacted, resulting in damage to the battery.
A high-strength impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box including a box assembly and a spring rod is designed. The box assembly has a reinforcement rib on the periphery, and a puncture-resistant layer and thermally conductive copper plate are installed inside. The battery pack is placed between the lower rack and the upper rack, and the stable installation and shock absorption effect is achieved by rotating the nut and the spring rod.
Effectively slow down the oscillation amplitude of the battery pack during collision, improve the impact resistance of the battery box, reduce the temperature of the battery pack, and enhance the safety and stability of the battery.
Smart Images

Figure CN222763106U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy vehicles, in particular to a high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box. Background Art
[0002] New energy vehicles have developed rapidly in recent years and have occupied a large proportion in the automotive field. The essence of new energy is to replace oil consumption with electricity consumption, thereby greatly reducing the large amount of exhaust gas generated during oil consumption. New energy vehicles need to have a box specifically for installing the power core, that is, the battery. The battery inside the box is relatively fragile and cannot be guaranteed to be safe when impacted. A high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box is required.
[0003] The existing patent with announcement number CN220569806U, named "A high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box", the utility model provides a high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box, including a battery box body, the outer surface of the battery box body is sleeved with a rectangular impact-resistant steel frame, the rectangular impact-resistant steel frame and the surface of the battery box body are provided with a first fixing hole, the rectangular impact-resistant steel frame is fixedly connected to the battery box body through a first fastener penetrating the first fixing hole, and the battery box body is provided with a mounting filter plate. The utility model sets a rectangular impact-resistant steel plate, so that when the battery box body is in use, the staff sleeves the rectangular impact-resistant steel frame to the outside of the battery box body, thereby greatly improving the impact resistance of the battery box body under the action of the rectangular impact-resistant steel frame, thereby facilitating the protection of the internal battery, and fixing the rectangular impact-resistant steel frame to the battery box body by fasteners, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the rectangular impact-resistant steel frame and facilitating its recycling and reuse.
[0004] The above-mentioned device greatly improves the impact resistance of the battery box body by sleeve-joining a rectangular impact-resistant steel frame onto the outside of the battery box body, thereby facilitating the protection of the internal batteries. However, the internal batteries are still rigidly connected to the battery box, and the impact on the internal batteries will not be reduced when impacted, which cannot meet people's usage needs well. In view of the above situation, technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing battery box. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box, comprising a box assembly and a spring rod, the outer periphery of the box assembly is welded with reinforcing ribs, the spring rod is hinged at the lower inside of the box assembly, and a lower mounting frame is hinged above the spring rod, a battery pack is installed above the lower mounting frame, and an upper mounting frame is installed above the battery pack, connecting rods are installed on both sides of the upper mounting frame, and a nut is installed below the connecting rod, a threaded rod is installed below the nut, and the threaded rod and the nut are threadedly connected.
[0007] Furthermore, the box assembly includes an outer shell and an anti-puncture layer, and the anti-puncture layer is installed inside the outer shell. The anti-puncture layer reduces the probability of internal damage caused by local puncture and protects the safety and stability of the battery pack.
[0008] Furthermore, thermally conductive copper plates are installed on both sides of the battery pack, and the thermally conductive copper plates are bonded to the battery pack.
[0009] Furthermore, a pipeline is arranged inside the heat-conducting copper plate, and the pipeline is connected to the heat-conducting copper plate by embedding. The heat-conducting copper plate has a good heat-conducting effect, and is convenient for heat exchange with the coolant in the pipeline.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is connected to the front end of the heat-conducting copper plate, and a circulating pump is connected to the right side of the connecting pipe. The coolant in the pipeline carries heat through the connecting pipe and the circulating pump to the inside of the heat dissipating copper tube in the installation frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a mounting frame is provided on the right side of the circulating pump, and a heat dissipation copper tube is installed inside the mounting frame. The tube wall of the heat dissipation copper tube is relatively thin, and the mounting frame prevents the heat dissipation copper tube from being deformed by external force.
[0012] Furthermore, a heat dissipation fan is installed on the right side of the installation frame, and the heat dissipation fan and the heat dissipation copper tube are welded. The heat dissipation copper tube has a large contact area with the air, which facilitates heat dissipation through the heat dissipation fan.
[0013] Furthermore, a dustproof net is installed on the right side of the heat dissipation fan, and the dustproof net is embedded in the heat dissipation fan, so that the dustproof net prevents dust from entering the device from the heat dissipation fan.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the threaded rod and the connecting rod are connected and fastened by rotating the nut, the upper mounting frame and the lower mounting frame stably mount the battery pack, the spring rods in all directions reduce the vibration amplitude of the battery pack when impacted, and avoid direct force on the battery pack, the shell and the reinforcing ribs are superimposed to improve the strength, the anti-puncture layer reduces the probability of internal damage caused by local puncture, the coolant in the pipeline carries the heat through the connecting pipe and the circulating pump to the inside of the heat dissipation copper tube in the installation frame, the heat dissipation copper tube has a large contact area with the air, and it is convenient to dissipate heat through the heat dissipation fan;
[0015] 1. The utility model places the battery pack between the lower mounting frame and the upper mounting frame, rotates the nut to connect and tighten the threaded rod and the connecting rod, and the upper mounting frame and the lower mounting frame clamp the battery pack to install stably. When it is impacted, the spring rods in all directions reduce the vibration amplitude of the battery pack to avoid direct force on the battery pack. At the same time, the outer shell and the reinforcing ribs are superimposed to improve the strength, and the anti-puncture layer reduces the probability of internal damage caused by local puncture, thereby protecting the safety and stability of the battery pack;
[0016] 2. When the battery pack of the utility model is working, the heat of each battery is absorbed by the heat-conducting copper plate into the pipeline. The coolant in the pipeline carries the heat and runs through the connecting pipe and the circulation pump to the inside of the heat dissipation copper tube in the installation frame. The heat dissipation copper tube has a large contact area with the air, which is convenient for dissipating heat through the heat dissipation fan. The dustproof net prevents dust from entering the device from the heat dissipation fan, effectively reducing the temperature of the battery pack during operation and improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an installation frame of a high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a top-down cross-sectional structure of a heat-conducting copper plate of a high-strength, impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of a box assembly of a high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Box assembly; 101. Shell; 102. Anti-puncture layer; 2. Reinforcement ribs; 3. Spring rod; 4. Lower mounting frame; 5. Upper mounting frame; 6. Battery pack; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Nut; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Thermal copper plate; 11. Pipeline; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Circulation pump; 14. Dustproof net; 15. Cooling fan; 16. Installation frame; 17. Cooling copper tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box includes a box assembly 1 and a spring rod 3. The outer periphery of the box assembly 1 is welded with a reinforcing rib 2. The spring rod 3 is hinged at the bottom of the box assembly 1, and a lower mounting frame 4 is hinged above the spring rod 3. A battery pack 6 is installed above the lower mounting frame 4, and an upper mounting frame 5 is installed above the battery pack 6. Connecting rods 7 are installed on both sides of the upper mounting frame 5, and nuts 8 are installed below the connecting rods 7. A threaded rod 9 is installed below the nut 8, and the threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to the nut 8. The box assembly 1 includes an outer shell 101 and the anti-puncture layer 102, and the anti-puncture layer 102 is installed inside the shell 101, the battery pack 6 is placed between the lower mounting frame 4 and the upper mounting frame 5, the nut 8 is rotated to connect the threaded rod 9 and the connecting rod 7 to be fastened, the upper mounting frame 5 and the lower mounting frame 4 clamp the battery pack 6 to be installed stably, when it is impacted, the spring rods 3 in all directions slow down the oscillation amplitude of the battery pack 6 to avoid direct force on the battery pack 6, at the same time, the shell 101 and the reinforcing ribs 2 are superimposed to improve the strength, the anti-puncture layer 102 reduces the probability of internal damage caused by local puncture, and protects the safety and stability of the battery pack 6.
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, thermal conductive copper plates 10 are installed on both sides of the battery pack 6, and the thermal conductive copper plates 10 are bonded to the battery pack 6. A pipeline 11 is arranged inside the thermal conductive copper plate 10, and the pipeline 11 is connected to the thermal conductive copper plate 10 by embedding. A connecting pipe 12 is connected to the front end of the thermal conductive copper plate 10, and a circulating pump 13 is connected to the right side of the connecting pipe 12. A mounting frame 16 is arranged on the right side of the circulating pump 13, and a heat dissipation copper pipe 17 is installed inside the mounting frame 16. A heat dissipation fan 15 is installed on the right side of the mounting frame 16, and the heat dissipation fan 15 and the heat dissipation copper pipe 17 are welded. A dustproof net 14 is installed on the right side of the fan 15, and the dustproof net 14 is embedded and connected to the heat dissipation fan 15. When the battery pack 6 is working, the heat of each battery is absorbed by the heat-conducting copper plate 10 into the pipeline 11, and the coolant in the pipeline 11 carries the heat through the connecting pipe 12 and the circulating pump 13 to the inside of the heat dissipation copper tube 17 in the installation frame 16. The heat dissipation copper tube 17 has a large contact area with the air, which is convenient for dissipating heat through the heat dissipation fan 15. The dustproof net 14 prevents dust from entering the inside of the device from the heat dissipation fan 15, effectively reducing the temperature of the battery pack 6 when it is working and improving safety.
[0025] Working principle: When using this high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box, first, place the battery pack 6 between the lower mounting frame 4 and the upper mounting frame 5, rotate the nut 8 to connect and tighten the threaded rod 9 and the connecting rod 7, and the upper mounting frame 5 and the lower mounting frame 4 clamp the battery pack 6 to stabilize the installation. When it is impacted, the spring rods 3 in all directions slow down the oscillation amplitude of the battery pack 6 to prevent the battery pack 6 from being directly subjected to force. At the same time, the outer shell 101 and the reinforcing ribs 2 are superimposed to improve the strength, and the anti-puncture layer 102 reduces the probability of internal damage caused by local puncture, thereby protecting the safety and stability of the battery pack 6. When the battery pack 6 is working, the heat of each battery is absorbed by the heat-conducting copper plate 10 into the pipeline 11, and the coolant in the pipeline 11 carries the heat through the connecting pipe 12 and the circulating pump 13 to the inside of the heat dissipation copper tube 17 in the installation frame 16. The heat dissipation copper tube 17 has a large contact area with the air, which is convenient for dissipating heat through the heat dissipation fan 15. The dustproof net 14 prevents dust from entering the device from the heat dissipation fan 15, effectively reducing the temperature of the battery pack 6 when it is working and improving safety.
Claims
1. A high-strength, impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box, comprising a box assembly (1) and a spring rod (3), characterized in that: The outer periphery of the box assembly (1) is welded with a reinforcing rib (2); the spring rod (3) is hinged at the lower part of the box assembly (1); a lower mounting frame (4) is hinged above the spring rod (3); a battery pack (6) is installed above the lower mounting frame (4); an upper mounting frame (5) is installed above the battery pack (6); connecting rods (7) are installed on both left and right sides of the upper mounting frame (5); a nut (8) is installed below the connecting rod (7); a threaded rod (9) is installed below the nut (8); and the threaded rod (9) and the nut (8) are threadedly connected.
2. A high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box assembly (1) comprises an outer shell (101) and an anti-puncture layer (102), and the anti-puncture layer (102) is installed inside the outer shell (101).
3. A high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Heat-conducting copper plates (10) are installed on both left and right sides of the battery pack (6), and the heat-conducting copper plates (10) are bonded to the battery pack (6).
4. A high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pipeline (11) is arranged inside the heat-conducting copper plate (10), and the pipeline (11) and the heat-conducting copper plate (10) are connected by embedding.
5. The high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The front end of the heat-conducting copper plate (10) is connected to a connecting pipe (12), and the right side of the connecting pipe (12) is connected to a circulating pump (13).
6. A high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting frame (16) is provided on the right side of the circulation pump (13), and a heat dissipation copper tube (17) is installed inside the mounting frame (16).
7. A high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A heat dissipation fan (15) is installed on the right side of the installation frame (16), and the heat dissipation fan (15) and the heat dissipation copper tube (17) are welded.
8. A high-strength and impact-resistant new energy vehicle battery box according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dustproof net (14) is installed on the right side of the heat dissipation fan (15), and the dustproof net (14) and the heat dissipation fan (15) are embedded and connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-strength collision-resistant new energy automobile battery box body
CN220569806U