Energy-saving heat exchange device for machine room
By designing an energy-saving and heat exchange device in the computer room including a gas pipe and a baffle plate, and selecting an appropriate heat exchange mode according to the outdoor temperature, the problem that existing air conditioners cannot fully utilize the cold source when the outdoor temperature is low, achieving the effect of energy saving and cooling and efficient heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420756081.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing machine room air conditioner cannot fully utilize external cold sources to cool down when the outdoor temperature is lower than the internal temperature of the machine room, resulting in large energy consumption, easy energy consumption and increased operating costs.
A computer room energy-saving and heat exchange device is designed, including a housing, mounting seat, air conduit, baffle plate, second fan and exhaust fan. By selecting a heat exchange mode or a normal air conditioning mode according to the outdoor temperature, using the air conduit to exchange heat to achieve energy saving and cooling.
When the outdoor temperature is low, the outdoor cold air is introduced through the heat exchange mode for heat exchange, reducing the indoor air temperature, maintaining the air cleanliness, and reducing the energy consumption of air conditioning; when the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor, the heat is dissipated through air conditioning and cooling, and the heat is dissipated according to the outdoor temperature to achieve energy saving effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222764152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a heat exchange device, in particular to an energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room. Background Art
[0002] The backbone aggregation room is an indispensable part of modern communication infrastructure. Its main function is to realize signal collection, transmission and exchange. Most of the equipment inside the room runs uninterruptedly for a long time, which leads to high temperature during operation. In order to reduce the impact of the internal temperature of the room on the equipment and ensure the normal operation of the equipment, the room is usually cooled and refrigerated.
[0003] At present, computer rooms are generally equipped with comfort air conditioners to control the internal temperature of the computer rooms. Although this cooling method can meet the cooling and refrigeration requirements of the computer room, when the outdoor temperature is lower than the internal temperature of the computer room, it is unable to fully utilize the external cold source to cool down the interior of the computer room. It only relies on air conditioning to maintain the ambient temperature of the computer room, which consumes a lot of energy, easily causes energy waste, and increases operating costs.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is urgent to provide an energy-saving heat exchange device for a computer room that can perform reasonable and energy-saving cooling according to the outdoor temperature. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the current method in which computer rooms are generally equipped with comfort air conditioners to regulate the internal temperature of the computer rooms, when the outdoor temperature is lower than the internal temperature of the computer room, the external cold source cannot be fully utilized to cool the interior of the computer room, and the computer room ambient temperature is maintained only by relying on air conditioning refrigeration, which consumes a lot of energy and easily causes energy waste and increases the operating cost. The utility model provides an energy-saving heat exchange device for a computer room that can perform reasonable and energy-saving cooling according to the outdoor temperature.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room, comprising a shell, symmetrically distributed mounting seats are arranged on both sides of the shell, a first fan is installed in the mounting seat, symmetrically distributed air ducts are installed in the shell, both ends of the air ducts are respectively connected with the adjacent mounting seats, the symmetrically distributed air ducts are jointly provided with a plurality of baffles, the baffles are used to change the flow direction of air entering the shell and reduce the flow speed, the baffles are provided with mounting plates, the mounting plates are used to fix the baffles inside the shell, a second fan and an exhaust fan are embedded on one side of the shell, a protective net is arranged on the second fan, the protective net is used to intercept debris entering the second fan, and a detachable inspection door is arranged on the side of the shell away from the second fan, and the inspection door is provided with a plurality of drainage ports.
[0007] Furthermore, the air guide tube is arranged in an "S" shape.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of first guide rods are fixedly connected to the mounting seat located on the right side of the housing, and symmetrically distributed clamping plates are rotatably provided on the first guide rods, and a torsion spring for resetting is sleeved on the clamping plates.
[0009] Furthermore, the second fan is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed second guide rods, and the symmetrically distributed second guide rods are slidably provided with brushes for cleaning the protective net. The second guide rods are sleeved with elastic members for resetting the brushes.
[0010] Furthermore, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to one side of the housing close to the second fan, a material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the positioning frame, and an ash collecting frame is slidably arranged inside the positioning frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the positioning frame is located below the second fan.
[0012] Furthermore, a protective sleeve is provided on the second guide rod, the elastic member is located in the protective sleeve, and the protective sleeve is used to protect the elastic member.
[0013] Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged in the mounting seat located on the right side of the shell, and the filter screen is used to intercept foreign objects entering the air duct.
[0014] Furthermore, the mounting seat located on the left side of the shell is covered with a protective shell. When the device is not in use, the mounting seat is covered with the protective shell to seal the air duct to prevent foreign matter from entering.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects: 1. When the outdoor temperature is low, the outdoor cold air is introduced into the air duct through the heat exchange mode to exchange heat with the air duct, so as to achieve the purpose of lowering the indoor air temperature, while maintaining the cleanliness of the original indoor air, and reducing the energy consumption of the computer room air conditioner, achieving energy-saving effect and energy-saving purpose. When the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor temperature, the computer room is cooled by the computer room air conditioner, thereby realizing two ways of heat dissipation according to the outdoor temperature.
[0016] 2. By pulling the brush to move it downward and compress the elastic part, the surface of the protective net can be cleaned to prevent a large amount of dust and debris from clogging the protective net and affecting the operation of the second fan.
[0017] 3. The dust collected by the brush can be collected by the dust collecting frame, which is convenient for centralized cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing, mounting base and exhaust fan of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the first guide rod, the clamping plate and the torsion spring of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the inspection door, outer shell and protective shell of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing and the air guide tube of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the protective net, the second fan and the brush of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing and the positioning frame of the utility model.
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the positioning frame, the material blocking plate and the ash collecting frame of the utility model.
[0027] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 1-housing, 2-mounting seat, 201-first guide rod, 202-card, 203-torsion spring, 3-first fan, 4-air guide pipe, 5-mounting plate, 6-baffle, 7-second fan, 8-protective net, 9-exhaust fan, 10-inspection door, 11-drain port, 12-second guide rod, 13-brush, 14-elastic member, 15-positioning frame, 16-blocking plate, 17-ash collecting frame, 18-protective cover, 19-filter net, 20-protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as: setting, installing, connecting, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room, comprising a shell 1, two mounting seats 2 symmetrically distributed front and back are arranged on the left and right sides of the shell 1, a first fan 3 is installed in the mounting seat 2, two air ducts 4 symmetrically distributed up and down are installed in the shell 1, the air duct 4 is arranged in an "S" shape, when guiding the gas, the gas can form a strong vortex motion inside, thereby increasing the heat transfer efficiency, and the two ends of the air duct 4 are respectively connected to the adjacent mounting seats 2, so that the upper air duct 4 is connected to the outside, and the lower air duct 4 is connected to the machine room air conditioner, a filter 19 is arranged in the mounting seat 2 on the right, and the filter 19 is used to intercept foreign matter entering the air duct 4, and the mounting seat 2 on the left is covered with a protective shell 20. When the device is not in use, the mounting seat 2 is covered with the protective shell 20 to seal the air duct 4 to prevent foreign matter from entering the air duct 4. Entering, the two air ducts 4 are jointly provided with four baffles 6 arranged in a transverse direction, and the baffles 6 are used to change the flow direction of the air entering the interior of the shell 1 and reduce the flow speed, so as to improve the air heat exchange effect when in use, and the top and bottom of the baffles 6 are provided with mounting plates 5, and the mounting plates 5 are used to fix the baffles 6 inside the shell 1. The front side of the shell 1 is embedded with a second fan 7 and an exhaust fan 9, and the second fan 7 and the exhaust fan 9 are respectively distributed on the right and left front sides of the shell 1. The second fan 7 is provided with a protective net 8, and the protective net 8 is used to intercept debris entering the second fan 7. The rear side of the shell 1 is detachably provided with an inspection door 10, and the inspection door 10 is provided with five drain outlets 11 distributed in a transverse direction, and the condensed water generated by the heat exchange inside the shell 1 can be discharged through the drain outlets 11.
[0031] First, according to the outdoor temperature, select the heat exchange mode and the ordinary air conditioning mode for cooling. When the outdoor temperature is lower than the indoor temperature of the machine room, turn on the heat exchange mode, and the first fan 3 and the second fan 7 of the upper air duct 4 are started at the same time to draw the outdoor cold air and the indoor air of the machine room into the air duct 4 and the shell 1 respectively for heat exchange without crossover, so that the outdoor cold air in the air duct 4 absorbs the heat of the indoor air and is discharged to the outside, and the cooled air is re-discharged into the machine room through the exhaust fan 9, thereby lowering the indoor air temperature while maintaining the cleanliness of the original indoor air, and reducing The energy consumption of the computer room air conditioner is reduced to achieve energy-saving effect. When the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor temperature, the normal air conditioning mode is turned on, the first fan 3, the second fan 7 and the exhaust fan 9 of the upper air duct 4 are turned off, and the first fan 3 of the lower air duct 4 and the computer room air conditioner are turned on. The computer room air conditioner draws air from the inside of the computer room to make cold air, and then the first fan 3 of the lower air duct 4 quickly delivers the cold air into the lower air duct 4 and increases the air supply volume. This can improve the air conditioning refrigeration efficiency and reduce the energy consumption of the air conditioning. Finally, the cold air is discharged back into the computer room for cooling, thereby realizing heat dissipation in two ways according to the outdoor temperature.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The right side of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with four first guide rods 201 which are equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction. The first guide rods 201 are rotatably provided with two clamping plates 202 which are symmetrically distributed front to back. Initially, the clamping plates 202 are in an open state, and the clamping plates 202 are sleeved with a torsion spring 203 for resetting.
[0034] In actual use, when it is necessary to connect the air guide 4 to the air duct, the air duct is inserted into the first guide rod 201. At this time, the air duct squeezes the clamping plate 202 to make it closed, and the torsion spring 203 is compressed accordingly. When the air duct is out of contact with the clamping plate 202, the clamping plate 202 is reset and opened under the elastic force of the torsion spring 203, and the air duct can be clamped and fixed on the mounting seat 2 to achieve connection, while realizing convenient installation of the air duct.
[0035] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7The front side of the second fan 7 is fixedly connected with two second guide rods 12 which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right by welding. The two second guide rods 12 are slidably provided with a brush 13, and the brush 13 is used to clean the protective net 8. The second guide rod 12 is sleeved with an elastic member 14 for resetting the brush 13. The two ends of the elastic member 14 are respectively connected to the second guide rod 12 and the brush 13. The second guide rod 12 is sleeved with a protective sleeve 18. The bottom end of the protective sleeve 18 is connected to the second guide rod, and the top end of the protective sleeve 18 contacts the brush 13. The elastic member 14 is located in the protective sleeve 18. The protective sleeve 18 is used to protect the elastic member 14 and prevent foreign objects from getting stuck in the elastic member 14. By pulling the brush 13 to move it downward and compress the elastic member 14, the surface of the protective net 8 can be cleaned to prevent a large amount of dust and debris from clogging the protective net 8 and affecting the operation of the second fan 7.
[0036] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 A positioning frame 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing 1 by welding. The positioning frame 15 is located below the second fan 7. A baffle plate 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper part of the positioning frame 15 by welding. A dust collecting frame 17 is slidably arranged at the lower part of the positioning frame 15; the dust and debris brushed off by the brush 13 are collected by the dust collecting frame 17, which is convenient for manual cleaning.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims
1. An energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), both sides of the housing (1) are provided with symmetrically distributed mounting seats (2), a first fan (3) is installed in the mounting seats (2), a symmetrically distributed air duct (4) is installed in the housing (1), both ends of the air duct (4) are respectively connected to the adjacent mounting seats (2), and the symmetrically distributed air ducts (4) are jointly provided with a plurality of baffles (6), the baffles (6) are used to change the flow direction of air entering the housing (1) and reduce the flow speed, and the baffles (6) A mounting plate (5) is provided on the housing (1), the mounting plate (5) being used to fix the baffle (6) inside the housing (1); a second fan (7) and an exhaust fan (9) are embedded on one side of the housing (1); a protective net (8) is provided on the second fan (7), the protective net (8) being used to intercept debris entering the second fan (7); a detachable inspection door (10) is provided on a side of the housing (1) away from the second fan (7), the inspection door (10) being provided with a plurality of drainage openings (11).
2. The energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide tube (4) is arranged in an "S" shape.
3. The energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first guide rods (201) are fixedly connected to the mounting seat (2) located on the right side of the housing (1), and symmetrically distributed clamping plates (202) are rotatably arranged on the first guide rods (201), and a torsion spring (203) for resetting is sleeved on the clamping plates (202).
4. The energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fan (7) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed second guide rods (12), the symmetrically distributed second guide rods (12) are slidably provided with brushes (13), the brushes (13) are used to clean the protective net (8), and the second guide rods (12) are sleeved with elastic members (14) for resetting the brushes (13).
5. The energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning frame (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1) close to the second fan (7), a material blocking plate (16) is fixedly connected to the positioning frame (15), and an ash collecting frame (17) is slidably arranged inside the positioning frame (15).
6. The energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning frame (15) is located below the second fan (7).
7. The energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second guide rod (12) is sleeved with a protective sleeve (18), the elastic member (14) is located inside the protective sleeve (18), and the protective sleeve (18) is used to protect the elastic member (14).
8. The energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (19) is arranged in the mounting seat (2) located on the right side of the housing (1), and the filter screen (19) is used to intercept foreign matter that enters the air duct (4).
9. The energy-saving heat exchange device for a machine room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (2) located on the left side of the housing (1) is covered with a protective shell (20); when the device is not in use, the mounting seat (2) is covered with the protective shell (20) to seal the air duct (4) and prevent foreign matter from entering.