Fertilizing device for planting solanaceous vegetables

By designing a fertilization device for planting eggplant fruit and vegetable, the problems of uneven fertilization and cumbersome manual operation are solved, and the effect of uniform fertilization and manpower is achieved.

CN222764292UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18INST OF LIVESTOCK GRASS & GREEN AGRI GANSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI (INST OF AGRI QUALITY STANDARDS & DETECTION TECH GANSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421637632.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The uneven fertilizer application in traditional eggplant fruit and vegetable planting leads to excessive fertilizer loss, and manual operation is cumbersome, which wastes manpower.

Method used

A planting and fertilization device for eggplant and fruit vegetables is designed, including a car shell, a storage bottle, a cross rotating knife holder, a water pump, a turntable and a soil-entry probe. Through the motor drive and rotary joints and other structures, the water and fertilizer are fully mixed and evenly fertilized.

Benefits of technology

The uniform fertilization of eggplant fruits and vegetables has been achieved, reducing fertility loss, saving manpower, and improving fertilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solanaceous vegetable planting and fertilizing device which comprises a vehicle shell, the inner side wall of the vehicle shell is fixedly connected with a large fixing frame, the inner side wall of the large fixing frame is fixedly connected with a material storage bottle, the inner bottom wall of the material storage bottle is rotationally connected with a cross-shaped rotating knife rest through a bearing, the inner side wall of the vehicle shell is fixedly connected with a small fixing frame, and the cross-shaped rotating knife rest is rotationally connected with the inner bottom wall of the material storage bottle. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the small fixing frame, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the bottom end of the cross-shaped rotating tool rest. According to the device, required fertilizer is measured through tools in the tool box, water and the fertilizer are poured into the funnel, the water and the fertilizer are fully fused through the cross-shaped rotating tool rest to form fertilizer water, the water pump pumps the fertilizer water, the fertilizer water flows into the bottommost soil penetrating probe due to gravity and flows out of the fertilizer outlet, and the fertilizer water permeates and diffuses underground, so that root systems of plants can absorb the fertilizer water more easily; the labor is saved by using the second motor, and the uniform fertilization of the solanaceous vegetables is finally completed by rotating the turntable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fertilization, in particular to a fertilization device for planting eggplants, fruits and vegetables. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the times, Solanaceae vegetables, such as tomatoes, eggplants, peppers, etc., occupy an important position in global agricultural production due to their rich nutritional value and wide market demand. As an indispensable vegetable variety in human daily diet, the demand for Solanaceae vegetables is constantly increasing. Ensuring the quality and yield of Solanaceae vegetables is of great significance to meeting market demand and ensuring food safety.

[0003] In traditional eggplant and vegetable cultivation, fertilization usually relies on manual operation, such as manual spreading of fertilizer, or fertilization with the help of agricultural tools such as hand-push fertilizer applicators. Manual spreading of fertilizer is prone to uneven fertilization, waste of manpower, and excessive loss of fertilizer. The use of tools such as hand-push fertilizer applicators can easily make the fertilizer too concentrated and difficult for eggplant and vegetable to absorb. Therefore, we propose an eggplant and vegetable planting fertilization device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for planting eggplants and vegetables to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fertilizing device for planting tomatoes, fruits and vegetables, comprises a vehicle shell, an inner wall of the vehicle shell is fixedly connected to a large fixing frame, an inner wall of the large fixing frame is fixedly connected to a storage bottle, an inner bottom wall of the storage bottle is rotatably connected to a cross-rotating tool holder through a bearing, a small fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the small fixing frame, an output end of the first motor is connected to the bottom end of the cross-rotating tool holder, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage bottle, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a hose, a right side surface of the vehicle shell is fixedly connected to a rotary joint, one end of the rotary joint is rotatably connected to a rotating tube, an end of the rotating tube away from the rotary joint is fixedly connected to a turntable, an outer surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to a group of earth-entering probes, and an outer surface of each of the earth-entering probes is provided with a fertilizer outlet.

[0007] In a further embodiment, four second motors are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the vehicle shell, and an output end of each of the second motors is fixedly connected to an extension rod.

[0008] In a further embodiment, one end of each extension rod away from the second motor is fixedly connected to a roller, and the outer surface of the roller is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a nighttime searchlight is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the vehicle shell, and a handrail is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the vehicle shell.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the material storage bottle is fixedly connected to two material feeding pipes, and one end of each material feeding pipe away from the material storage bottle is fixedly connected to a funnel.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a battery is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the vehicle shell, and a tool box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The device measures the required fertilizer through the tools in the tool box, pours water and fertilizer into the funnel, and pours conveniently with the help of the funnel. The first motor drives the cross rotating tool holder, and the cross rotating tool holder fully blends the water and fertilizer to form fertilizer water. The pump extracts the fertilizer water, and the fertilizer water enters the turntable. It will flow into the lowest soil probe due to gravity, and finally flow out from the fertilizer outlet on the soil probe. The fertilizer water will penetrate and diffuse underground, making it easier for the roots of plants to absorb and less fertilizer loss. The second motor is used to drive the machine to save manpower, and the turntable rotates to finally complete the uniform fertilization of eggplants, fruits and vegetables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of a fertilization device for solanaceous and fruit vegetable planting.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top-down view of a fertilization device for growing eggplant and vegetable crops.

[0016] Figure 3 Side view of a device for applying fertilizer to nightshade vegetable plants.

[0017] Figure 4 A side cutaway view of the body of a fertilizing device for planting eggplants and vegetables.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Car shell; 2. Large fixed frame; 3. Storage bottle; 4. Cross rotating tool holder; 5. Small fixed frame; 6. First motor; 7. Water pump; 8. Hose; 9. Rotary joint; 10. Rotating pipe; 11. Turntable; 12. Soil probe; 13. Fertilizer outlet; 14. Funnel; 15. Feed pipe; 16. Battery; 17. Second motor; 18. Extension rod; 19. Roller; 20. Anti-slip groove; 21. Night searchlight; 22. Handrail; 23. Tool box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, the fertilizing device for planting tomatoes, fruits and vegetables comprises a vehicle shell 1, a large fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle shell 1, a storage bottle 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the large fixing frame 2, a cross rotating tool holder 4 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the storage bottle 3 through a bearing, a small fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle shell 1, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the small fixing frame 5, an output end of the first motor 6 is connected to the bottom end of the cross rotating tool holder 4, the cross rotating tool holder 4 fully blends water and fertilizer to form fertilizer water, a water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage bottle 3, and the water pump 7 The output end of 7 is fixedly connected with a hose 8, and the right side of the car body 1 is fixedly connected with a rotary joint 9, the end of the hose 8 away from the water pump 7 is connected with the rotary joint 9, and one end of the rotary joint 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating tube 10, the end of the rotary joint 9 connected to the hose 8 is fixed and does not rotate, and the end of the rotary joint 9 connected to the rotating tube 10 rotates, and the end of the rotating tube 10 away from the rotary joint 9 is fixedly connected with a turntable 11, and the outer surface of the turntable 11 is fixedly connected with a group of earth-penetrating probes 12, each earth-penetrating probe 12 will enter the soil, and the outer surface of each earth-penetrating probe 12 is provided with a fertilizer outlet 13.

[0023] Four second motors 17 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the vehicle shell 1, and an extension rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of each second motor 17. A roller 19 is fixedly connected to the end of each extension rod 18 away from the second motor 17. The outer surface of the roller 19 is provided with anti-skid grooves 20 to prevent the machine from slipping in the field. A night searchlight 21 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the vehicle shell 1, so that workers can use the machine to fertilize at night. A handrail 22 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the vehicle shell 1 to facilitate workers to push.

[0024] The upper surface of the storage bottle 3 is fixedly connected to two feeding pipes 15, and each feeding pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a funnel 14 at one end away from the storage bottle 3, so as to conveniently pour fertilizer and water into the storage bottle 3. A battery 16 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the vehicle shell 1, and a tool box 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle shell 1. The tool box 23 contains measuring tools and maintenance tools for the convenience of workers.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] The worker measures the required fertilizer with the help of the tools in the tool box 23, pours water and fertilizer into the funnel 14, and the fertilizer and water enter the storage bottle 3 through the feed pipe 15, turns on the first motor 6, and the first motor 6 drives the cross-rotating tool holder 4, and the cross-rotating tool holder 4 fully blends the water and fertilizer to form fertilizer water, turns off the first motor 6, and the pump 7 extracts the fertilizer water, and the fertilizer water passes through the hose 8, the rotary joint 9 and the rotating tube 10 and enters the turntable 11. The fertilizer water will flow into the bottom burrowing probe 12 due to gravity, and finally flow out from the fertilizer outlet 13 on the burrowing probe 12. The turntable 11 is rotated by the second motor 17 or manually pushed with the help of the handrail 22 to complete the fertilization of eggplants, fruits and vegetables.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for planting eggplants and vegetables, characterized by: The invention comprises a vehicle shell (1), wherein the inner side wall of the vehicle shell (1) is fixedly connected to a large fixing frame (2), the inner side wall of the large fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a material storage bottle (3), the inner bottom wall of the material storage bottle (3) is rotatably connected to a cross-rotating tool holder (4) via a bearing, the inner side wall of the vehicle shell (1) is fixedly connected to a small fixing frame (5), the inner side wall of the small fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is connected to the bottom end of the cross-rotating tool holder (4), and the material storage bottle (3) is rotatably connected to a cross-rotating tool holder (4) via a bearing, ) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a water pump (7), the output end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to a hose (8), the right side of the vehicle shell (1) is fixedly connected to a rotary joint (9), one end of the rotary joint (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (10), the end of the rotating tube (10) away from the rotary joint (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (11), the outer surface of the rotating disk (11) is fixedly connected to a group of earth-penetrating probes (12), and the outer surface of each of the earth-penetrating probes (12) is provided with a fertilizer outlet (13).

2. The eggplant and vegetable planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four second motors (17) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the vehicle shell (1), and an extension rod (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of each second motor (17).

3. The eggplant and vegetable planting fertilization device according to claim 2 is characterized by: One end of each extension rod (18) away from the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to a roller (19), and the outer surface of the roller (19) is provided with anti-slip grooves (20).

4. The eggplant and vegetable planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nighttime searchlight (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the vehicle shell (1), and a handrail (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the vehicle shell (1).

5. The eggplant and vegetable planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the material storage bottle (3) is fixedly connected to two material inlet pipes (15), and one end of each material inlet pipe (15) away from the material storage bottle (3) is fixedly connected to a funnel (14).

6. The eggplant and vegetable planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (16) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the vehicle shell (1), and a tool box (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle shell (1).