Directional irrigation machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to a directional irrigation machine. According to the technology, a steel pipe is included, and the steel pipe is of an inverted-L-shaped structure; an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the horizontal section, and a spray gun is connected to the right end of the horizontal section; the lower end of the vertical section is connected with a first water inlet pipe; a bottom plate is arranged below the steel pipe, a rotatable rotating base is installed on the bottom plate, the vertical section of the steel pipe is fixed to the rotating base, and when the rotating base rotates, the horizontal section of the steel pipe is driven to swing left and right; wheels are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and rails are arranged at the bottoms of the wheels. The rotating base rotates leftwards and rightwards to drive the horizontal section of the steel pipe to swing forwards or backwards by 180 degrees, then irrigation of the surrounding area of the irrigation machine is completed, when a fixed area is irrigated, a rail is arranged, wheels move along the rail, and manpower is saved while the irrigation efficiency is improved; the atomizing nozzles on the steel pipes can be used for irrigating near areas, and the spray guns can be used for irrigating far areas, so that the irrigation range is large.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a directional irrigation machine. Background Art

[0002] An irrigation machine is a machine used to spray irrigation water, usually including a water pump unit, pipes, nozzles, etc. It sprays water with a certain pressure into the air through a special machine and equipment, and then scatters it into small droplets, which are evenly sprinkled on the field to supply the water needs of crops, flowers, seedlings and other plants.

[0003] Nowadays, there are many kinds of irrigation machines. Large irrigation machines, such as self-propelled horizontal irrigation machines, consume a lot of water and are not easy to recycle. Small irrigation machines, such as directional irrigation machines, spray water far away, but cannot evenly irrigate nearby fields. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a directional irrigation machine, which can evenly irrigate the surrounding areas of the irrigation machine and has a wide irrigation range.

[0005] The directional irrigation machine comprises a vertically arranged hollow steel pipe, wherein the steel pipe is in an inverted "L" shape;

[0006] A plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly spaced on the horizontal section, and a spray gun is connected to the right end of the horizontal section;

[0007] The lower end of the vertical section is connected with a first water inlet pipe;

[0008] A bottom plate is provided under the steel pipe, on which a rotatable rotating base is installed. The vertical section of the steel pipe is fixed on the rotating base. When the rotating base rotates, the horizontal section of the steel pipe is driven to swing left and right.

[0009] Wheels are installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the bottom plate, and tracks matching with the wheels are arranged at the bottom of the wheels.

[0010] The first water inlet pipe is a hose, and the rotating base rotates left and right, driving the horizontal section of the steel pipe to swing 180 degrees forward and backward, thereby completing the irrigation of the area around the irrigation machine, and at the same time will not affect the water inlet of the first water inlet pipe. For lawns in fixed areas or when the irrigation area is relatively fixed, a track is set in the irrigation area, and the wheels move along the track to enable an irrigation machine to irrigate the area every day, thereby improving irrigation efficiency and saving manpower; the atomizing nozzle on the steel pipe can irrigate nearby areas, and the spray gun can irrigate distant areas, and the irrigation range is large.

[0011] Furthermore, the spray gun is a rocker arm spray gun.

[0012] The rocker arm spray gun not only irrigates farther, but also has a wider irrigating range.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting seat is connected to the bottom of the base plate, a connecting shaft is installed on the connecting seat, the wheel is installed on the connecting shaft, a first motor is installed on the base plate on one side of the connecting shaft, and a power output end of the first motor is connected to the connecting shaft.

[0014] The first motor controls the wheels to move along the track, saving labor.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating seat is fixed at the bottom of the rotating base, a circular groove is provided on the base plate at a position corresponding to the rotating base, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the circular groove which is connected to each other up and down, the rotating seat is independently installed in the through hole, a second motor is fixed at the bottom of the base plate, and a power output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating seat.

[0016] The second motor controls the rotating seat to rotate left and right for periodic rotation, thereby driving the spray gun and the atomizing nozzle to swing 180 degrees forward and backward respectively, thereby completing the irrigation of the surrounding areas of the irrigation machine, saving time and effort. When the first motor drives the irrigation machine to run along the track, a water tank with wheels can be installed on the track on one side of the base plate, and the water outlet end of the water tank is connected to the water inlet end of the first water inlet pipe, so that a closed-loop track can be set in a fixed area, and the water tank can be dragged forward while watering, thereby realizing automatic irrigation in this range.

[0017] Furthermore, the water inlet end of the first water inlet pipe is connected to a water pump, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the second water inlet pipe.

[0018] When there is water storage, water can be pumped out through a water pump and then used for irrigation through atomizing nozzles and spray guns.

[0019] Furthermore, a filter screen is connected to the water inlet end of the second water inlet pipe.

[0020] When water is pumped for irrigation, impurities can be filtered out to prevent the second water inlet pipe, the first water inlet pipe, the steel pipe, the atomizing nozzle and the spray gun from being blocked.

[0021] Furthermore, the wheel is an I-shaped structure.

[0022] A wheel is installed at both ends of the connecting shaft, and the overall structure is I-shaped. A group of I-shaped wheels are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base plate, which ensures stable operation.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The rotating base rotates half a circle to the left and right, driving the horizontal section of the steel pipe to swing 180 degrees forward or backward, thereby completing the irrigation of the surrounding areas of the irrigation machine without affecting the water inlet of the first water inlet pipe. For lawns in fixed areas or when the irrigation area is relatively fixed, a track is set in the irrigation area, and the wheels move along the track to enable an irrigation machine to irrigate the area every day, thereby improving irrigation efficiency and saving manpower; the atomizing nozzle on the steel pipe can irrigate nearby areas, and the spray gun can irrigate distant areas, with a large irrigation range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view of a directional irrigation machine;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right view of;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0029] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of a directional irrigation machine.

[0030] The names of the components in the figure are: 1. Spray gun; 2. Atomizing nozzle; 3. Steel pipe; 4. Rotating base; 5. First water inlet pipe; 6. Water pump; 7. Bottom plate; 8. Second water inlet pipe; 9. Filter; 10. Connecting seat; 11. Wheel; 12. First motor; 13. Track; 14. Circular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Example

[0033] This embodiment uses the following materials:

[0034] Prepare a spray gun 1, such as a 180° vertical rocker arm spray gun;

[0035] Prepare several atomizing nozzles 2;

[0036] Prepare two sections of steel pipe, one longer and one shorter;

[0037] Prepare stainless steel material to make a rotating base 4;

[0038] Prepare a water pump 6;

[0039] A section of a second water inlet pipe 8 having a filter screen 9 is prepared;

[0040] Prepare load-bearing materials, such as steel and aluminum alloy, to make the bottom plate 7 and the connecting seat 10;

[0041] Prepare two wheels 11. In this embodiment, I-shaped wheels are selected, and a wheel is installed at each end of the connecting shaft;

[0042] Prepare two motors, which are used as the first motor 12 and the second motor respectively;

[0043] Two sections of track 13 are prepared, and the track structure cooperates with the wheel 11.

[0044] The above materials are assembled as follows:

[0045] Step 1: Processing

[0046] Processing steel pipe 3, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the steel pipe 3 is an inverted "L" shaped structure, and is hollow inside. Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of circular holes are provided in the horizontal section at the top of the steel pipe 3 for installing the atomizing nozzle 2.

[0047] Processing rotating base 4, such as Figure 4 As shown, the rotating base 4 is a cylindrical structure. Figure 5 As shown, a columnar rotating seat is fixed at the bottom of the rotating base 4, and a mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the rotating seat.

[0048] Processing bottom plate 7, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the overall structure of the bottom plate 7 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure. Figure 3 As shown, a circular groove 14 is provided on the right side of the bottom plate 7, the diameter of the circular groove 14 is consistent with the rotating base 4, and a through hole communicating with each other from top to bottom is provided on the inner bottom of the circular groove 14 for independently installing the rotating base.

[0049] Processing connection seat 10, such as Figure 5 As shown, the connection seat 10 is a trapezoidal structure and defines a cylindrical passage.

[0050] Step 2: Installation

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the base plate 7 is installed with the connecting seat 10, and the connecting seat 10 is one on each side. The wheel 11 is installed with the connecting seat 10, and specifically, the connecting shaft of the wheel 11 is installed in the cylindrical channel of the connecting seat 10. The first motor 12 is installed at the bottom of the base plate 7, and the power output end of the first motor 12 is connected to the connecting shaft to drive the wheel 11 to rotate.

[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, the wheels 11 and the tracks 13 are installed.

[0053] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotating seat of the rotating base 4 is installed in the circular groove 14, the second motor is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 7, and the bottom of the rotating seat is connected to the power output end of the second motor through the mounting hole, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the atomizing nozzle 2 is installed at the circular hole of the horizontal section of the steel pipe 3, and the spray gun 1 is installed at the right end of the horizontal section of the steel pipe 3. The lower end of the vertical section of the steel pipe 3 is installed on the rotating base 4.

[0054] The second water inlet pipe 8 is installed at the water inlet of the water pump 6, and the water outlet of the water pump 6 is connected to the lower end of the steel pipe 3 by the first water inlet pipe 5.

[0055] Instructions for use are as follows:

[0056] Before use, the track 13 is laid around or in the middle of the area to be irrigated, and one end of the filter screen 9 of the second water inlet pipe 8 is placed in the pool, or the filter screen 9 is removed and connected to a water storage tank or a water storage tank.

[0057] When in use, the rotating base 4 rotates left and right, driving the horizontal section of the steel pipe 3 to swing 180 degrees forward and backward, thereby completing the irrigation of the surrounding areas of the irrigation machine, and at the same time will not affect the water inlet of the first water inlet pipe 5. For lawns in fixed areas or when the irrigation area is relatively fixed, a track is set in the irrigation area, and the wheels 11 move along the track 13 to enable one irrigation machine to irrigate the area every day, thereby improving irrigation efficiency and saving manpower, and there is no need to set up multiple irrigation machines; the atomizing nozzle 2 on the steel pipe 3 can irrigate nearby areas, and the spray gun 1 can irrigate distant areas, and the irrigation range is large.

[0058] The second motor controls the rotating seat to rotate half a circle to the left and right for periodic rotation, thereby driving the spray gun 1 and the atomizing nozzle 2 to swing 180 degrees forward and backward, thereby completing the irrigation of the surrounding areas of the irrigation machine, saving time and effort. When the first motor 12 drives the irrigation machine to run along the track 13, a water tank with wheels can be installed on the track 13 on one side of the bottom plate 7, and the water outlet end of the water tank is connected to the water inlet end of the first water inlet pipe 5, so that a closed-loop track 13 can be set in a fixed area, and the water tank can be dragged forward while irrigating to achieve automatic irrigation in this range.

[0059] Start the water pump 6, the first motor 12 and the second motor, and the rotatable rotating base 4 irrigates the farmland in a 360° range. Under the action of the atomizing nozzle 2, the nearby range can also be irrigated evenly. The irrigation machine can move on the track 13 to irrigate the farmland in a large range.

Claims

1. A directional irrigation machine, comprising a vertically arranged hollow steel pipe (3), characterized in that: The steel pipe (3) is in an inverted "L" shape; A plurality of atomizing nozzles (2) are evenly spaced on the horizontal section, and a spray gun (1) is connected to the right end of the horizontal section; The lower end of the vertical section is connected to a first water inlet pipe (5); A bottom plate (7) is provided below the steel pipe (3), a rotatable rotating base (4) is mounted on the bottom plate (7), the vertical section of the steel pipe (3) is fixed on the rotating base (4), and when the rotating base (4) rotates, the horizontal section of the steel pipe (3) is driven to swing left and right; Wheels (11) are installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the bottom plate (7), and tracks (13) that cooperate with the wheels (11) are provided at the bottom of the wheels (11).

2. The directional irrigation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray gun (1) is a rocker arm spray gun.

3. The directional irrigation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (7) is connected to a connecting seat (10), a connecting shaft is installed on the connecting seat (10), the wheel (11) is installed on the connecting shaft, a first motor (12) is installed on the base plate (7) on one side of the connecting shaft, and a power output end of the first motor (12) is connected to the connecting shaft.

4. The directional irrigation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating seat is fixed at the bottom of the rotating base (4); a circular groove (14) is provided on the bottom plate (7) at a position corresponding to the rotating base (4); a through hole communicating with each other from top to bottom is provided at the bottom of the circular groove (14); the rotating seat is independently installed in the through hole; a second motor is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate (7); and a power output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating base.

5. The directional irrigation machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the first water inlet pipe (5) is connected to a water pump (6), and the water inlet end of the water pump (6) is connected to a second water inlet pipe (8).

6. The directional irrigation machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the second water inlet pipe (8) is connected to a filter screen (9).

7. The directional irrigation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wheel (11) is an I-shaped structure.

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